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江西省九江市上奉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Marygotsoangrythatshe_________outoftheroom.
A.sneaked
B.stormed
C.slipped
D.struggled參考答案:B2.Xi’anis______mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor_______secondtime.A.the;a
B.a;aC.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:B3.—DoctorBrown,what'syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?—Well,thatremains
.A.tosee
B.tobeseeing
C.toseeing
D.tobeseen參考答案:D20.Iamtoldthatthenewlawwillcomeinto________onJanuary1stnextyear.
A.effect
B.use
C.service
D.existence參考答案:A5.Lifeistenpercent
happenstoyouandninetypercent
yourespondtoit.A.which;how
B.what;what
C.that;that
D.what;how參考答案:D略6.AteacherofEnglishandclassteacher_______ussomethingaboutvolunteerworkers.Aaretelling B.istelling
C.aregiven D.weregiven參考答案:B7.Iwouldn’tthinkit____toaskhimto____theclub.A.worthwhile;join
B.worthwhile;joinin
C.worthy;join
D.worthy;joinin
參考答案:A8.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special
B.regional
C.optional
D.original參考答案:C9.Lastweek,wewatchedBeijingOpera,
stylewasunfamiliartomostofus.
A.what
Bwhich
C.where
D.whose
參考答案:D10.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar.__________,heboughtausedone.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Still參考答案:C略11.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.
A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper參考答案:C.
解析:本題考查在實(shí)際語境中對于常用形容詞的辨別和應(yīng)用能力。“butofatleastequalimportanceareskills”應(yīng)理解成“butskillsareofatleastequalimportance(技術(shù)至少同樣重要)。12.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?—Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ilearned
D.wouldIlearn參考答案:A22.___miracleoftheboxoffice,“Avatar”bringsbackthepeaceandinnocencetotheheartoftheaudience.
A.Calling
B.Tobecalled
C.Havingcalled
D.Called參考答案:D略14.Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,hisknowledgeand_______werefinallyrecognizedinhisschool.A.conscience
B.competence
C.conservation
D.convenience參考答案:B15.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout____hisnotes.A.bringup
B.referringto
C.lookingfor
D.tryingon參考答案:B略16.Itisrequestedthatalltrafficparticipantsshould_______thetrafficrulestomaketrafficsaferandfaster.A.perform
B.observe
C.support
D.possess參考答案:B17.Ihavebattledwithmy__________overwhetherIshouldactuallyofferheranapology.A.commitment
B.conscience
C.complaint
D.consciousness參考答案:B18.—That’sthethirdtimehe’swontheawardinthisfield.
—Yes.He________hismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.
A.explored
B.isexploring
C.hasbeenexploring
D.hasexplored參考答案:27.C.考查時(shí)態(tài):“近十年來,我一直在挖掘自己最大潛能,所以又獲獎了?!甭?9.Sodifficult________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind
B.Ihavefound
C.haveIfound
D.didIfind參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Whenyoueatoutinarestaurant,itisnotunusualtohearpeopleyelling,“Letmegetthisone!”Sometimesyoucanseethem
41
orarmwrestlingtofightforthe
42
forpayingthebill.Thesefightsareoftenveryloudandactive.Eachperson
43
showsanhonestdesiretopickupthebill,andintheend,allthepeopleatthetablegivethewinnerpraiseand
44
.Infact,figuringoutwhowillgetthebillisalwaysa
45
forChinesepeopleatformalmeals.Althoughthepeoplewho
46
themealareverylikelytopaythecheck,itisa
47
practicetomakeanefforttopaythebill.Butyouwill
48
themifyoudoendupactuallycollectingmoney.Inrecentyears,goingDutchhasbeenembracedbymanyyoungpeople.
49
,oldergenerationswhofear“l(fā)osing
50
”stillfinditembarrassingandmeantocalculateeachperson’s
51
ofthebill.Butthesedays,
52
digitalpaymentapps,splitting(分?jǐn)?thebill
53
isbecomingwidely-acceptedidea.Evenpeoplefrom
54
generationsmaywanttodoso.Byscanningacode
55
payingtheirshareviaWeChatorAlipayontheirphonesinoneeasyclick,Chineseare
56
iteasytorelievetheembarrassmentoffiguringouteachperson’spaymentwhentheyorderameal.ThisfunctionhasmadegoingDutchless
57
andmorefuninChina.“Manyofusareneverwithoutourphones___58___theyareconvenient.Andperson-to-personmobilepaymentservicesareincredibly
59
touseandatthesametimesavethetroubleof
60
change,”said18-year-oldHanChen,astudentfromSeniorHighSchool.41. A. talking
B. arguing
C. pushing
D. carrying42. A. turn
B. privilege
C. order
D. right43. A. involved
B. called
C. selected
D. invited44. A. courage
B. comment
C. apology
D. gratitude45. A. headache
B. tradition
C. plan
D. conflict46. A. eat
B. cook
C. host
D.enjoy47. A. unusual
B. strange
C. unexpected
D. common48. A. disappoint B. frustrate
C. embarrass
D. inspire49. A. However
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Besides50. A.promise
B. face
C. credit
D. money51. A.task
B. part
C. ability
D. share52. A.aswellas
B. accordingto C. thanksto
D. apartfrom53. A.personally
B. electronically C. separately
D. immediately54. A.younger
B. newer
C. older
D. later55. A.and
B. but
C. or
D. for56. A.hoping
B. finding
C. looking
D. making57. A.sadness
B. excitement C. quarrel
D. trouble58. A.although
B. because
C. if
D. so59. A.easy
B. expensive
C. difficult
D. complex60. A.puttingon
B. settingaside C. providingwith
D. dealingwith參考答案:41. C
42. B
43. A
44. D
45. A
46. C
47. D
48. C
49. A
50. B51. D
52. C
53. B
54. C
55. A
56. B
57. D
58. B
59. A
60. D試題分析:本文主要介紹的是在中國現(xiàn)在正流行的利用電子應(yīng)用軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)AA制的趨勢。41. C考查動詞。A. talking談話;B. arguing辯論;C. pushing促進(jìn);D. carrying搬運(yùn)。有時(shí)候你會看到飯店里吃飯的人通過扳手腕爭搶著付款。可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。42. B考查名詞。A. turn轉(zhuǎn)彎;B. privilege特權(quán);C. order命令;D.right正確,右邊。爭取付款的特權(quán)。故選B。143. A考查動詞。A. involved涉及,使參與;B. called打電話;C. select挑選D. invited邀請。涉及到的每個人。此處是過去分詞作后置定語,故選A。44. D考查名詞。A. courage名詞;B. comment評論;C. apology道歉;D. gratitude感激。所有吃飯的人都給獲勝者以贊美和感激。故選D。45. A考查名詞。A. headache頭疼;B. tradition傳統(tǒng);C. plan計(jì)劃;D. conflict沖突。事實(shí)上,在中國吃飯時(shí)誰付款總是一件頭疼的事。故選A。46. C考查動詞。A. eat吃;B.cook做飯;C.host主持;D.enjoy喜愛。盡管主持飯局的人很可能支付支票。故選C。47. D考查形容詞。A.unusual 不尋常的;B. strange奇怪的;C.unexpected未料到的;D.common共同的,普通的,常見的。它是一個慣例。故選D。52. C考查詞組。A.aswellas還,又;B.accordingto按著;C.thanksto多虧,由于;D.apartfrom除---之外。由于數(shù)字支付應(yīng)用,以電子形式分?jǐn)傎~單已成為被廣泛接受的想法。故選C。53. B考查副詞。A.personally就個人而言;B.electronically電子地;C.separately分離地;D.immediately立刻,馬上。以電子形式分?jǐn)傎~單已成為被廣泛接受的想法。故選B。54. C考查形容詞比較級。A.younger更年輕;B.newer更新的;C.older更老的;D. later更遲的。甚至更老一代的人也想這樣做。故選C。55. A考查并列連詞。A.and和;B.but但是;C.or或者,否者;D.for因?yàn)?。通過掃描一個密碼來付款??芍颂幨遣⒘械倪f進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選A。56. B考查動詞。A.hoping希望;B.finding 找到;C. looking看;D.making制造。中國人發(fā)現(xiàn)用這種方法很容易緩解計(jì)算每個人付款的尷尬。故選B。57. D考查名詞。A.sadness傷心;B. excitement興奮;C.quarrel爭吵;D. trouble麻煩。在中國,這種功能使AA制變得更少的煩惱、更多的快樂。故選D。58. B考查連詞。A.although盡管;B. because因?yàn)?;C. if如果;D.so所以。我們中的很多人都有我們的手機(jī)號,因?yàn)樗鼈兪欠奖愕摹9蔬xB。59. A考查形容詞。A. easy 容易的;B. expensive昂貴的;C. difficult困難的;D.complex復(fù)雜的。person-to-person移動支付服務(wù)是非常容易使用的。故選A。60. D考查動詞詞組。A. puttingon穿上;B. settingaside儲存,留在一邊;C. providingwith 提供;D. dealingwith處理。同時(shí)節(jié)省處理零錢的麻煩。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點(diǎn),做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。比如第49.小題A考查副詞。A. However然而;B. Therefore 因此;C. Moreover 而且,此外;D.Besides另外。最近,AA制已經(jīng)為年輕人所認(rèn)可。然而,害怕丟臉的更老的一代仍然認(rèn)為計(jì)算每個人的付款是令人尷尬的和吝嗇的。故選A。55小題15A考查并列連詞。A.and和;B.but但是;C.or或者,否者;D.for因?yàn)椤Mㄟ^掃描一個密碼來付款??芍颂幨遣⒘械倪f進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選A。21.完形填空.(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddon’tknowhowtobehappy?If
36,youwillfind“BeingaHappyTeenager”byAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews
37.
Inhisbook,Matthews
38
ushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthe
39
ofteenagers.
Therearemany
40
suchasparentsandfriends,andthebook
41
weshouldstopbeingangryandforgive.Thebooktellsusofusefulskills
42
howtoputwhatyouhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindto
43yourmemorybetter.
Manyteenagersthink
44
happinesscomesfromagoodexamresult
45
praise(贊揚(yáng))fromotherpeople.Butyoucan
46
behappywhentherearenosuch“good”things.
Successcomesfroma(n)
47attitude.Ifyou
48
fromproblems,youwillhavesuccessinthefuture.
Someschoolstudentshave
49
suchasbeingtootallortooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthat
50
comesfromthinkingaboutthingsinapositive(積極的)
51.Ifyouare
52,peoplenoticeyouandyoucangeta
53
viewatthemovie;ifyouareshort,yourclothesandshoes
54
lessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthews’mostimportant
55
:youchoosetobehappy!36.A.so
B.not
C.it
D.do37A.wise
B.smart
C.useful
D.simple38.A.orders
B.tells
C.asks
D.argues39.A.problems
B.questions
C.ideas
D.comments40A.roles
B.classes
C.courses
D.subjects41.A.says
B.writes
C.reads
D.thinks42.A.forexampleB.suchas
C.soas
D.sothat43.A.make
B.turn
C.let
D.change44.A.what
B.how
C.that
D.whether45.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or46.A.yet
B.already
C.still
D.forever47.A.bad
B.good
C.independent
D.normal48A.learn
B.rescue
C.struggle
D.separate49.A.experiencesB.difficulties
C.fears
D.problems50.A.success
B.happiness
C.failure
D.height51.A.way
B.means
C.manners
D.spirit52.A.short
B.small
C.tall
D.fat53.A.lower
B.higher
C.worse
D.better54.A.take
B.spend
C.cover
D.cost55.A.work
B.lesson
C.teaching
D.study參考答案:36-40ACBBD
41-45ABACD
46-50CBADB
51-55ACDAB
三、閱讀理解22.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theglobalenergycrisisisapproaching.Whatcanwedo?Herearesomestepsyoucantake.Coolingputsthegreateststressonyoursummerenergybillandthepowergrid(電網(wǎng)).Justasatune-upforyourcarcanimproveyourgasmileage,ayearlytune-upyourheatingandcoolingsystemcanimproveefficiencyandcomfort.Cleanorreplacefiltersmonthlyorasneeded.Forcentralairconditioningsystemsandroomsirconditioners,lookfortheENERGYSTAR,thefederalgovernment’ssymbolforenergyefficiency.Forcentralair,purchasethesystemwiththehighestpossibleSeasonalEnergyEfficiencyRatio(SEER).Useenergy-efficientceilingfanseitheraloneorwithairconditioningCeilingfansdoagreatjobofcirculatingair.Whenusedwithairconditioning,fansallowyoutoraisethethermostatandcutcosts.Ceilingfanscoolpeople,notrooms,sobeforeyouleave,turnofftheceilingfan.Letaprogrammablethermostat
“rememberforyou”toautomaticallyadjusttheindoorclimatewithyourdailyandweekendpatternstoreducecoolingbillsbyupto10percent.Youcancomehometoacomfortablehousewithoutwastingenergyandcrestingpollutionalldaywhileyouareatwork.Trytomakeyourhomeairtightenoughtoincreaseyourcomfort,makeyourhomequieterandcleanerandreduceyourcoolingcostsupto20percent.Cutyourairconditioningload,andreducepollutionbyplantingleafytrees
aroundyourhomeandfixingreflectivebricksonyourroof.Closeblindsorshadesonsouth-andwest-facingwindowsduringtheday,orfixshadingequipmenttoavoidbeatbuild-up.Turnoffeverythingnotinuse:lights,TVs,computers.Andusefluorescentbulbs(熒光燈),whichprovidebright,warmlightwhileusingatleasttwo-thirdslessenergy,producing70percentJessbeatandlastingupto10timeslongerthanincandescentbulbs(白熾燈).Drivethecarthatgetsbettergasmileagewheneverpossibleifyouownmorethanonevehicle.Ifyoudrive12,500milesayear,switching10percentofyourtripsfromacarthatgets20milespergallontoonethatgets30mpgwillsaveyoumorethan$65peryear.Carpool.TheaverageU.S.commutes(乘車上班族)couldsaveabout$260ayearbysharingcarstwiceaWeekwithtwootherpeopleinacarthatgets20.1mpg—assumingthethreepassengerssharethecostofgas.68.
Accordingtothepassage,thethermostatisusedto____________.
A.controlroomtemperature
B.makeroomsquieter
C.turnofftheairconditioner
D.reduceroomairpollution69.
Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheauthorprobablydiscourages____________.
A.plantingleafytreesaroundyourhome
B.turningofftheceilingfanbeforeyouleaveyourhouse
C.usingfluorescentbulbsinsteadofincandescentbulbs
D.keepingyoursouth-facingwindowsopenduringtheday70.
Thispassageismainlyabout____________.
A.fuel-savingtips
B.energy-savingtipsC.doityourselftips
D.environment-protecting參考答案:ADB23.MucholderthantheGreatWall,Stonehenge(巨石陣)isoneoftheworld’smostfascinating,butleastunderstoodhistoricalsites.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscometoadmireStonehenge’sbeautyandtowonderabouthowandwhyitwasbuilt.Scientistshavedatedthesite,whichislocatedinEngland,toaround3000BC.Thestonecirclewasconstructedinanumberofstagesoverhundredsofyears.Ittookmillionsofmanhourstoraisetheheavystones.Thoughtherearemanytheories,itisstillamysteryhowstone-agemandraggedsuchheavystonesover380kilometersfromwhereth
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