河北省邢臺市仲夷中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省邢臺市仲夷中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhiteDeerPlainisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./參考答案：D2.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but_____cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone參考答案：A3.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．a(chǎn)nother

B．a(chǎn)nyothersC．theother

D．someothers參考答案：D句意：——你買這些鞋子嗎？——不，他們不適合我，拿給我一些其他的吧。some“一些，幾個”；表示另一部分(并非全部)，用others，故選D項。4.——What’stheterriblenoise?——Themannexttothedoor______hisnewhouse.A.decorating

B.hasbeendecorating

C.isdecorating

D.decorates參考答案：C略5.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave_____brighterfuture,likelytobecome

_____J,K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the參考答案：C6.Wehadplannedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrain_____us_____．A．build,up

B．put,up

C．bake,up

D．hold,up參考答案：D7.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---

.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.

A．Notexactly

B．Notnecessarily

C．Notnearly

D．Notlikely參考答案：A略8.Wewerestudyingquietlyintheclassroomwhenthelightssuddenly

.A．putout

B．turnedoff

C．wentout

D．gotout參考答案：C略9.In1995,thefilmClueless,basedonJaneAusten’sEmma,was_______.Areleased

Bpublished

Cbroadcast

Dmaintained參考答案：A10.

leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.

A．Whomever

B．Whoever

C．Whatever

D．Whenever

參考答案：B略11.Itisunderstoodthatthefilmingoflegendsisalmostcompleteandthefilmisnot

tobedelayed.

A．probably

B．likely

C．a(chǎn)vailably

D．easy參考答案：B12.Itissaidthathe____inacomputercompanysincegraduation.

A.hasemployed

B.hasbeenemployed

C.hademployed

D.isemployed參考答案：B略13.Jack_______yetlastnight;otherwisehe_______me.

A.mustn’thavearrived;musthavephoned

B.can’thavearrived;wouldhavephoned

C.mayhavearrived;needhavephoned

D.shouldn’thavearrived;canhavephoned參考答案：B略14.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.A.shelter

B.identity C.rescue

D.disaster參考答案：C15.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,

Ientered,lookingoverthesquare.A.where B.intowhich C.which D.that參考答案：C16.CouldIhaveacigarette?Iseem_________.

A.torunout

B.tohaverunout

C.tohaverunoutof

D.tohavebeenrunout參考答案：B17.Thefirsttimehehadadinnerwithsomehighofficials,hefelt_____uneasy.A.asortof

B.sortof

C.ofasort

D.allsortsof參考答案：B略18.Oursupplyoffuelhasalmost______entirely.Whatshouldwedo?

A.givenout

B.putout

C.heldup

D.usedup參考答案：A略19.Itisnotthestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvives,northemostintelligentthatsurvives.Itis

________thatismostadaptabletochange．

A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.this參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Iwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)anddidnotwalkuntilafterIwastwoyearsofage.AlthoughmyconditionwaslymildandI

36

quitewell,Ifacedmanychallenges.Iwasregularlychosenlastforabaseballteamwhenschoolchildrenwereorganizinga

__37

.Ineverlearnedhowtoiceskate.Ittookmeforevertolearnto

38

abike,andmykneesandelbowswerealwaysinjuredintheprocess.Evenso,Iwasa

39

boyandwaswelllikedbymypeersthroughoutelementaryschool.Themost

40

timecamewhenIbeganhighschool.I

41

upforthecross-countrytrackandfieldteam.My

42

hadalwaysbeenpoor,andaslightpushwouldsendmeflyingtothedirt.Overthefirstfewdaysotherrunnersnoticedmypoorpaceandwouldknockme

__43__balanceastheylappedmeonthetrack.Tothe

44

ofsome,Iwasforcedtogetupseveraltimes.They

45

meaboutmypoorperformanceandmademethetargetoftheirone-sidedfight.ButIwasnevera

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.Istayedwithtrackandfieldeventhoughtheharassment(騷擾)atthetrack

47

.OnedayinearlyOctober,wehadunexpectedsnowandfreezingrain.Thetrackteamwasallowedto

48

indoors.Iborrowedthestopwatchfromthecoachand

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mytimeonthetrack.Astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,theycouldn’thelpbutnoticetheone__50__runnerdraggingthroughfreezingrainonthesnow-coveredtrack.Thenextweek,theweatherreturnedtonormal,andoutdoortrainingcontinued.The

harassment,

51

,didnot.Eachtimeamemberofthetrackteampassedme,hewouldofferafewwordsof

52

.“Keepgoing,pal.”“Don’tgiveup,bro.”“Youcandoit,buddy.”Attheendofthatmonth,Iwasvoted“athleteofthemonth”andwaspresentedwithacertificate.Iearnedtheir

53

.NowwheneverIdespair,I’ll

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myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomebyforce,butratherbydeterminationandasincere

55

inthenaturalgoodnessofothers.

36.A.managedB.workedC.behavedD.remained37.A.partyB.tripC.gameD.meeting38.A.pushB.rideC.fixD.make39.A.cleverB.kindC.luckyD.happy40.A.difficultB.importantC.enjoyableD.critical41.A.raisedB.carriedC.pickedD.signed42.A.eyesightB.judgmentC.balanceD.behavior43.A.offB.withC.inD.on44.A.excitementB.amusementC.contentmentD.astonishment45.A.toldB.teasedC.warnedD.questioned46.A.quitterB.runnerC.fighterD.beggar47.A.appearedB.stoppedC.increasedD.continued48.A.restB.studyC.trainD.play49.A.organizedB.improvedC.wastedD.enjoyed50.A.weakB.hardC.braveD.lone51.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.howeverD.though52.A.praiseB.encouragementC.comfortD.congratulation53.A.attentionB.trustC.thanksD.respect54.A.promiseB.blessC.remindD.inform55.A.faithB.loveC.interestD.pride參考答案：36-40ACBDA

41-45DCABB

46-50ADCBD

51-55CBDCA21.The

___16___

pickedupthethermosandpouredsomehotwaterintothetea-cupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhis

___17___

,whowereafatheranddaughter,andputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Obviously

___18___ofsomething,hehurriedintotheinnerroom,leavingthe

___19___onthetable.Histwoguestsheardseveraldrawersopeningandarustling（颯颯響聲）.They

___20___sittingintheliving-room,the10-year-olddaughter,lookingattheflowersoutsidethewindow.Thefatherwasjustabouttotakehiscupwhenthe

___21___came,rightthereintheliving-room.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.Itwasthethermos,whichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllooked

___22___hershoulderatonce,startled（嚇一跳）,

___23___.Itwas___24___

.Neitherofthemhadtouchedit,notevenalittlebit.Thesoundcausedthehosttorushbackfromtheinnerroom.Helookedatthe

___25___floorandblurtedout(脫口而出),“Itdoesn’tmatter,itdoesn’tmatter!”Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.Thenhemuttered(嘀咕),“Sorry,I

___26___

itanditfell.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”thehostsaid.Later,whentheyleftthehousethedaughtersaid,“Daddy,Isawyour___27___

inthewindowpane

（窗玻璃）.Youweresittingperfectly

___28___

.Whydidyousay…?”Thefather

___29___,“Whatthenwouldyou

___30___asthecauseofitsfall?”“Itfellbyitself!Maybethefloorisuneven.Itwasn’tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere.”“Itwon’t

___31___,girl.Itsoundsmore

___32___

whenIsayItouchedit.Therearethingspeopleacceptlessthemoreyou

___33___

them.Thetrueryourstoryis,thelesstrueitsounds.”Thedaughterwas

___34___insilenceforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Canyouexplain

itonlythisway?”“Onlythisway,”thefatherlaughedagain.“Sincelifeisnotperfect,sometimesweneedtodealwithitwithawhite

___35___.”16.A.owner

B.host

C.guest

D.master17.A.friends

B.neighbors

C.children

D.guests18.A.knowing

B.remembering C.hearing

D.thinking19.A.thermos

B.cup

C.lid

D.tea20.A.enjoyed

B.remained

C.imagined

D.hated21.A.stranger

B.host

C.crash

D.noise22.A.around

B.at

C.behind

D.over23.A.staring

B.glaring

C.observing

D.glancing24.A.helpless

B.exciting

C.strange

D.terrible25.A.breaking

B.steaming

C.sinking

D.flooding26.A.touched

B.used

C.hit

D.moved27.A.expression B.shadow

C.reflection

D.action28.A.calm

B.still

C.silent

D.straight29.A.shouted

B.recalled

C.laughed

D.repeated30.A.tell

B.make

C.accept

D.give31.A.do

B.help

C.go

D.suit32.A.comfortable B.friendly

C.acceptable

D.agreeable33.A.defend

B.support

C.discuss

D.argue34.A.kept

B.shut

C.worried

D.lost35.A.action

B.lie

C.excuse

D.devotion參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.B

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B本文中的父親通過水瓶自爆這一件事情，向女兒闡明了這樣一個道理：有些事情解釋得越清楚，別人聽起來就越不相信。16.由第10空前那句話可知，拿水瓶倒茶后進入內(nèi)室的是主人(host)。17.相對于host而言。第4個空格后又再現(xiàn)了這一信息。18.突然想起了什么事情，又匆忙跑進內(nèi)屋，用thinkof表示“想起來”。此空可以根據(jù)行文邏輯和詞語搭配關(guān)系選定。19.上下呼應(yīng)。從下面的水瓶掉下地，打碎來推測，水瓶是放在桌子上。另前文的placeitonthesmalltable也暗示了這一點。20.與主人的“離開”形成對比，客人“仍舊”坐在那兒。21.通過下文得知，是水瓶爆了所發(fā)出的爆炸應(yīng)用“crash”。由第8空后的sound一詞也可得到啟發(fā)。22.lookoverone’sshoulder意為“回過頭看”，合乎文意。23.

“叫”“哭”有可能發(fā)生在水瓶爆裂的時侯，不可能發(fā)生在事后，故排除C、D。驚訝時會“盯著看”，合乎常情。24.因為沒人碰過水瓶，所以事情有點“蹊蹺”。25.水瓶炸裂，流出熱水，自然會冒出蒸氣，故用“steaming”。A、D兩個選項不太可能出現(xiàn)。26.由第17空后的knockitdown推知。27.因為女兒原是向窗外看的，所以透過窗戶玻璃看到的是父親的“影像”，故用reflection。28.指身體的紋絲不動用still，指沒有聲音用silent,指心平氣和用calm，這里顯然指身體的未動。straight較為片面，應(yīng)舍去。29.laugh（笑著說）表明了父親的睿智。30.give此處表示“給出理由”。31.此處do為vi，意為“起作用”，help沒有do蘊含豐富。32.由行文邏輯和空格后的accept推定。33.defendsth.意為“為……而辯解”。全句意為：你越辯解，別人越不相信。34.父親講得玄乎，女兒聽得似懂非懂，belost意為“迷?！?。35.上文中父親對水瓶爆裂原因的敘述就是一種“解釋”。do和manage也說得通，但意義較為籠統(tǒng)，不及explain含義準確.三、閱讀理解22.ThispassageisadaptedfromJaneEyrebyCharlotteBronté.Seeingme,sherecoveredherself:shemadeasortofefforttosmile,andexpressedafewwordsofcongratulations;butthesmiledisappeared,andthesentencewasabandonedunfinished.

Sheputupherglassesandpushedherchairbackfromthetable.“Ifeelsoastonished，”shebegan,“Ihardlyknowwhattosaytoyou,MissEyre.

Ihavesurelynotbeendreaming,haveI?SometimesIhalffallasleepwhenIamsittingaloneandfancythingsthathaveneverhappened.

IthasseemedtomemorethanoncewhenIhavebeeninadoze(打盹),thatmydearhusband,whodiedfifteenyearssince,hascomeinandsatdownbesideme;andthatIhaveevenheardhimcallmebymyname,Alice,asheusedtodo.

Now,canyoutellmewhetheritisactuallytruethatMr.

Rochesterhasaskedyoutomarryhim?Don'tlaughatme.

ButIreallythoughthecameinherefiveminutesago,andsaidthatinamonthyouwouldbehiswife.”“Hehassaidthesamethingtome，”Ireplied.“Hehas!Doyoubelievehim?Haveyouacceptedhim？”“Yes.”Shelookedatmeconfused.

“Icouldneverhavethoughtit.

Heisaproudman;alltheRochesterswereproud;andhisfatheratleast,likedmoney.

He,too,hasalwaysbeencalledcareful.

Hemeanstomarryyou？”“Hetellsmeso.”Shesurveyedmywholeperson:inhereyesIreadthattheyhadtherefoundnocharmpowerfulenoughtosolvethemystery.“Itpassesme！”shecontinued,“butnodoubtitistruesinceyousayso.

HowitwillanswerIcannottell:Ireallydon'tknow.

Equalityofpositionandfortuneisoftenadvisableinsuchcases;andtherearetwentyyearsofdifferenceinyourages.

Hemightalmostbeyourfather.”“No,indeed,Mrs.

Fairfax！”Iprotested(抗議),annoyed;“heisnothinglikemyfather!Noone,whosawustogether,wouldsupposeitforaninstant.

Mr.

Rochesterlooksasyoung,andisasyoung,assomemenoftwenty-five.”“Isitreallyforloveheisgoingtomarryyou？”sheasked.Iwassohurtbyhercoldnessandskepticism,thatthetearsrosetomyeyes.“Iamsorrytomakeyouunhappy，”continuedthewidow(寡婦),“butyouaresoyoung,andsolittleacquaintedwithmen,Iwishedtoputyouonyourguard.

Itisanoldsayingthat‘a(chǎn)llisnotgoldthatglitters’；andinthiscaseIdofeartherewillbesomethingfoundtobedifferenttowhateitheryouorIexpect.”“Why？—amIamonster？”Isaid.

“IsitimpossiblethatMr.

Rochestershouldhaveasincereaffectionforme？”“No:youareverywell;andmuchimprovedrecently;andMr.

Rochester,Idaresay,isfondofyou.

Ihavealwaysnoticedthatyouwereasortofpetofhis.

Therearetimeswhen,foryoursake,Ihavebeenalittleuneasyathismarkedpreference,andhavewishedtoputyouonyourguard;butIdidnotliketosuggesteventhepossibilityofwrong.

Iknewsuchanideawouldshock,perhapsoffendyou;andyouweresodiscreet(審慎的),andsothoroughlymodestandsensible,Ihopedyoumightbetrustedtoprotectyourself.

LastnightIcannottellyouwhatIsufferedwhenIsoughtalloverthehouse,andcouldfindyounowhere,northemastereither;andthen,attwelveo'clock,sawyoucomeinwithhim.”“Well,nevermindthatnow，”Iinterruptedimpatiently;“itisenoughthatallwasright.”“Ihopeallwillberightintheend，”shesaid:“but,believeme,youcannotbetoocareful.

TryandkeepMr.

Rochesteratadistance:distrustyourselfaswellashim.

Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses.”()65.

ThepassagemakesitclearthatMissEyreandMr.

Rochester________.A.

willgetmarriedbecausetheyfeelaffectionforeachotherB.

donotreallyknoweachotherwellenoughtobecomeengagedC.

willnotlivehappilybecausetheywillberejectedbysocietyD.

havearelationshipthatisnottypicalintheirsociety()66.

MissEyre'feelingsaboutherrelationshipwithMr.

Rochestercanbebestdescribedas________.A.

confident

B.

unbelievable

C.

sensitive

D.

unreliable()67.

Mrs.

FairfaxcomparesMissEyreandMr.

Rochester'srelationshipaspossiblybeingsimilarto________.A.

amysterythatcannotbesolvedbyherB.

anobjectthatappearstobesomethingbutreallyisanotherC.

agameusedtoentertaintheinnocentandnaiveD.

ashinyjewelthatholdsmorevaluethanitappearsto()68.

WemayinferfromthepassagethatMissEyreandMrs.

Fairfaxarealikebecausetheyboth________.A.

believethatMr.

RochestershouldnotmarryhisgovernessB.

believethatMr.

RochesterwillbreakMissEyre'sheartC.

areofthesameageandsocialclassD.

believethatMr.

RochesterisfondofMissEyre()69.

Thephrase“youweresodiscreet,andsothoroughlymodestandsensible”isusedbyMrs.Fairfaxto________.A.

explainwhyMissEyreshouldnotmarryMr.

RochesterB.

explainwhyitislikelythatMr.

Rochesterreallydoesn'tplantomarryMissEyreC.

explainwhyshehadn'tdiscussedMr.

Rochester'sfeelingstowardMissEyrebeforeD.

insultMissEyreandletherknowthatMrs.

Fairfaxwasdisappointedinher()70.

Bysaying“Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses，”Mrs.Fairfaxmeansthat________.A.

Mr.

RochesterisincapableoflovingMissEyreforthewholelifeB.

Mr.

RochestermaynotbesincereabouthisfeelingtowardsMissEyreC.

Mr.

RochesterwilltreatMissEyrelikeagovernessaftermarriageD.

Mr.

RochestermaynotreallyhaveaskedMissEyretomarryhim參考答案：65～70DABDCB23.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment.“l(fā)fyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou’IIrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment.”Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932,Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptoasportsannouncer.IhitchhikedtoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation-andgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn’triskhiringaninexperiencedperson.“Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat’llgiveyouachance,”shesaid.IthumbedhometoDixon,Illinois.Whiletherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,Iapplied.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIwasn’thired.Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown.“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartohuntajob.ItriedwocRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Ra.Theprogramdirector,awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthurtoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.As