河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第四十五中學2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第四十五中學2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasrainingandthewind________therainintoourfaces.A.blew

B.blow

C.bowl

D.flew參考答案：A略2.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when

B.until

C.before

D.after參考答案：C3.FourofRobert’schildrenwereattheparty,including_____,Luke.

A.theoldest

B.anoldestone

C.theold

D.anoldone參考答案：A4.

surprisedmemostwas

theyhadfinishedtheworksoquickly.

A.What;what

B.That;that

C.What;that

D.That;what參考答案：C5.Withsomanypeople____theInternet,itisdifficulttoseeonlinemoviesatthesametime.

A.surf

B.tosurf

C.surfing

D.surfed參考答案：C略6.Thereason________PengLiyuaniswidelydiscussedrecentlyis________sheisseenasthemostbeautifulfirstladyinChina.A.Why;because B.That;that

C.Why;that

D.why;why參考答案：C7.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm____fortenminutes.

A.hasbegun

B.hadbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.was參考答案：B8.Whatthepublicis

aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthenewdiseaseinashorttime.A.concerning

B.concern

C.concerned

D.toconcern參考答案：C9.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C10.Hedoesn’tknow____________foraholiday.A.gowhere

B.wheretogo

C.togowhere

D.iftogo參考答案：B11.Wecanprotectthesafetyofourpasswords(密碼)ifwechangethem______.

A.gradually B.exactly C.entirely D.frequently參考答案：D12.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall

himverymuch.A.absorb

B.acceptC.attract

D.admire參考答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。A.absorb吸收專注；B.accept接受；C.attract吸引；D.admire欽佩，欣賞。句意：你認為郭明義怎么樣？他是很善良慷慨的一個人以至于我們都非常欣賞他。根據(jù)句意可知選D。13.Snowshowsthe______ofthewinter;it’sgettingcolderandcolder.A.disadvantage

B.approach

C.headline

D.achievement參考答案：B略14.Itwasinthestreet______ImetxiaozhangA.which

B.that

Cwhat

Dwhy參考答案：B略15.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outoforder

D.outofplace參考答案：A16.The_________(堅定的)expressiononherfaceshowedthatnothingcouldholdherback.

Adetermine

Bdetermind

Cdeturmined

Ddetermined參考答案：D17.TheWilsonslivein____A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis___17thcenturycottage

A.the;/

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;a參考答案：D略18.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like

B.likesC.isliking

D.haveliked參考答案：B考查主謂一致。句意：王平，以及其他學生，喜歡物理和化學。Aswellas（和）連接的兩個主語，謂語動詞和前一個主語一致，故選B.19.What____disappointmentitistoseehelostthegameagainsincehehasspentquite____littletimepracticing.

A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Unexpectedthingsmayhappeneverydaybutnoonecantellwhenandwhere.Peopleusuallygetsurprisedorfrightenedbysuchthings.OnedayI__31__ataxitogotoameeting.Asitcamenearthecorner,thetaxistoppedsuddenly.Thedrivergotoutlookingpuzzled.Abigtruckwhichhadbeenfollowingthetaxistopped,too.Thetaxidriverwasnowstandingatthecornerlookinguptothesky.Andthetruckdrivergotoutand__32__him.Anumberofcarsbehindthemwereforcedtostopaswellandalargecrowdofpeoplehad__33__atthecorner.Thecauseofallthis__34__wasaverystrangenoise.Itsoundedasifthousandsofbirdswerechirping.Thesoundofso__35__birdstogetherwasquitesurprisingandmanypeoplelooked__36__.Themostextraordinarythingwasthat,exceptoneortwosparrows,therewasnotabirdin__37__.Nomanwasabletoknowwhyuntiltwopolicemenarrivedonthescene.Theywalkedallaroundtheareaforawhileandthen__38__overneartherail-roadtracksbesideabigboardadvertisementfora__39__.Sincethenoiseseemedtobecomingfromaroundthere,theyclimbedupandfoundthattwoloudspeakershadbeenhiddenbehindtheadvertisement.Thebirdnoiseswerebroadcastto__40__attentiontothefilmadvertisement.Thecinemathatmadethisadvertisementwasorderedtotaketheloudspeakersaway,becausetheycausedtroubleandpeopleweretiredofthem.

31.A.ranB.droveC.tookD.rode32.A.preventedB.joinedC.watchedD.left33.A.appearedB.gatheredC.aimedD.covered34.A.accidentB.thingC.matterD.trouble35.A.bigB.wildC.strangeD.many36.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.worried37.A.distanceB.snowC.sightD.silence38.A.stoppedB.cameC.wentD.arrived39.A.shopB.filmC.factoryD.notice40.A.aimB.payC.giveD.attract參考答案：31—35

CBBDD

36—40

BCABD

21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper

36

whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven–paper

37

hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhis

38

intothepaperandthenextdayhehandeditintohis

39

.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthe

40

pagewasalargeredFwitha

41

thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“

42

didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylike

43

.Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno

44

ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“

45

youwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour

46

.”Theboywenthomeand

47

aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe

48

paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittinginmyfarm.I

49

havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“The

50

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacher

51

30kidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas

52

,hesaid,‘LookMonty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream

53

.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

54

youhadenoughcouragenotto

55

yours.”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat…36.A.in

B.at

C.for

D.about37.A.giving

B.taking

C.describing

D.making38.A.opinion

B.thought

C.soul

D.heart39.A.classmate

B.teacher

C.father

D.writer40.A.front

B.middle

C.back

D.last41.A.word

B.note

C.paper

D.letter42.A.What

B.Where

C.Why

D.How43.A.you

B.me

C.him

D.them44.A.road

B.way

C.method

D.idea45.A.Now

B.Although

C.Since

D.If46.A.work

B.idea

C.grade

D.advice47.A.thought

B.write

C.spoke

D.read48.A.new

B.same

C.different

D.second49.A.never

B.again

C.even

D.still50.A.first

B.biggest

C.best

D.most51.A.brought

B.took

C.carried

D.found52.A.arriving

B.leaving

C.moving

D.reaching53.A.stealer

B.maker

C.lover

D.leader54.A.Unluckily

B.Generally

C.Finally

D.Fortunately55.A.takeupB.makeup

C.giveup

D.breakup參考答案：36-45.DCDBA

BCABD

46-55.CABDC

ABADC略三、閱讀理解22.StudentsoftenwanttopracticetheirEnglishoutsideclass.OneofthebestwaystopracticeyourEnglishistospeaktoaforeigner.Youmayask,“IsitokaytotrytotalktoforeignersIseeinthestreet?”Theanswerisyesandno,butprobablyno!Ifyouseeaforeignerwholookslost,itispolitetoaskhim,“MayIhelpyou?”But,otherwise,youshouldprobablyletthemgetonwiththeirbusiness.Situations,however,doexistwhereitisquiteallrighttotalktoforeigners.Ifaforeignerentersyourschool,classroom,office,shoporrestaurant,forinstance,feelfreetoaskhim(forexample):—Whatisyourname?—Wheredoyoucomefrom?—WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?—HowlongwillyoustayinBeijing?Therearealsosituationswhereit'sokaytotalktoforeignersinpublicplaces.Ifyouseeaforeigneraloneinarestaurant,barorcoffeeshop,itmaybeappropriatetoaskhimorher:—Isthisseatfree?—DoyoumindifItalktoyouinEnglish?YoucanprobablyhelpthemiftheyarenewinChinaandiftheyarealone,youmaybeabletomakethemfeelmorewelcome.Afterafewsuchquestions,youshouldknowwhetherthispersonwantstotalktoyouornot.Iftheyaskyousimilarquestions,oriftheygivelong,informativeanswers,you'reinluck.Ifnot,thengivethemtheirprivacy.Talkingtostrangersisfunifyouchoosetherighttimeandplace.66.ItisthebestwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglishwith_____.A.Japanese

B.Americans C.ourclassmates D.Frenchpeople67.Fromthesecondparagraphwecangettoknowthat_____.A.itispolitetostopaforeignertotalkwithhiminthestreetB.itispolitetointerruptforeignersinaconversationC.itisimpolitetointerruptaforeignerwhenheorsheisonbusinessD.itisimpolitetohelpaforeignerfindhisway68.Whenyoufirstmeetaforeigner,youshouldsay“_____”A.Whereareyougoing? B.Haveyoueatenyourdinner?C.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?

D.Nicetomeetyou.69.Thewritersuggeststousthatweshould_____.A.followtheforeignerswhenwemeettheminthestreetB.talkwithaforeignerinanacceptedwayC.haveamealwithforeignersinarestaurantD.movetoaplacewhereaforeignerlives70.Thispassageprobablycomesfromanewspaperincolumn_____.A.Sports

B.Health C.Language D.Business參考答案：BCDBC23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreightyardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirtytwo.Icanslightlyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butadisastercandostrangethingstopeople.ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn'tbeenblind.Ibelieveinlifenow.IamnotsosurethatIwouldhavebelievedinitsodeeply,otherwise.Idon'tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademevaluethemorewhatIhadleft.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustments(調(diào)整)toreality.Themorereadilyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themoremeaningfulhisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme--apotentialtolive,youmightcallit--whichIdidn'tsee,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness.ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Thatwasbasic.IfIhadn'tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavebrokendownandbecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindofselfconfidencethathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:anassurance（確信）thatIam,thoughimperfect,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereinthesweeping,intricate（錯綜復雜的）patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt."Ican'tusethis."Isaid."Takeitwithyou,"heurgedme,"androllitaround."Thewordsstuckinmyhead."Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbasebal