9b unit4 life on mars詞句精講精練詞匯

Unit4LifeonHemaderapidprogressinEnglish.【拓展】rapid，fastThediseaseisspreadataSheranfast.Sheateaquickbreakfastrushedofftowork.她匆匆吃了largenumbers修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。number前可用large，small等修飾，以表示Largenumbersofstudentsareyinggamestogether.許多學(xué)生正在一起玩兒游戲Anumberofvillagersarentingtreesonthehill.許多村民正在山上植樹journey,travel,trip,We’llhaveajourneyfromtoTianjin.做一次從到的旅行。Mymotherisn’tinterested 對(duì)旅行不感ImadeatriptoXi’anlastTheyareonaweddingThedishesaretasty.Thistomatotastesgood.這個(gè)西紅柿嘗起來不錯(cuò)。Thisorangehassweettaste.akindof一種differentkindsof不同種類的)allkindsof各種各樣的);這些短語后可以例如：Thesupermarketsellsallkindsofgoods.超市各種各樣的商品kind作形容詞，意為“友好的，善良的”，bekindtosb.表示“對(duì)（友）好。例如：Theoldwomanhasakindheart.那位老人有一顆善良的心。Ourteacheriskindto 例如：Thatmademefeelkindofnervous.那使Sheiskindofshy.她有點(diǎn)Thebeansarefreshfromthegarden.I’llmakesomefresh 要煮點(diǎn)新鮮的咖啡 要重新煮點(diǎn)咖啡Hewillbringafreshapproachtothejob.Therearefreshfoxtracknearby.附近有狐貍的新beawareof名詞// ernmentwasquiteawareoftheproblem.很清楚這個(gè)問題Iamwellawarethatthisisatough ThereisageneralawarenessthatsmokingisMywifeandIhavethesimilartastesin 妻子和在音樂方面有相似的besimilartosb./sth.意為“與/某物相似”；besimilarin…意為“在……方面相似”。例如：Hislifeexperiencewassimilartomine.他的生活經(jīng)歷與 Ourcarsaresimilaronlyolour. 1.largenumbers 2.干 3.睡4.(all)over 5.intheform 6.ata/thespeed7.以??的形 8.與??相 9.beafraidof10.believeinWecan’tbreathe airbecauseofpollutedShewas (察覺的ofhavingdoneOurnewteacher (和氣的，友好的toOpenthewindowandletthe aircomeThankyouforyoudeliciousdinner.Allthedishesare Withthedevelopment (科技)，bytheyear2100,thejourneymightonlytakeaboutminutesinspacecraftthattravelatthespeedofArescientists (同意thatlivingonMarswouldbepossibleforhumansintheDoyouandyourtwinsister Thepriceof (增加Atpresentourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbers (乘客toThepopulationofdevelocountriesis (Anumberof (be)standinginthestreetIfwedink (pollute)water,wemaygetIsometimes (comfortable)aftereatingtoomuchintheThespecialbootscanprevent (float)offinto1.許多，大 2.dried 3.slee 4.重 以??的速 7.intheform 8.comparewith/ 9.害怕某 10.信1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10.1. 2. 3. 5.“+and+”或與“moreandmore+原級(jí)Ourcity ingmoreandmore Hergrandmotheris ndbetterevery Nowitisgettingcolderandcolder.English ingmoreandmoreimportant makesb.doDon’tmakethebabycryanymore.Hewasmadetowaitforoveranhour.他等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)Shewasseentogointotheclassroom.sofar,nobodyknowswhethertherewouldbeenoughwateroroxygenonMarsforpeoplethere.if或whether作引導(dǎo)詞。例如：IaskedherDoyoustudyEnglish →IaskedherifwhethershestudiedEnglish if能用if：if后不能直接接ornotwhether可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句。例如：Everythingdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughmoney. Whetheritisrightorwrong,Idon’tknow.正確與否，Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhewillcomeornot.Moreover,scientistsarenotsurewhetherntscouldgrowonbesureof Iamsureofhis 確定他Iamsureofhis besuretodosthIamsuretoclosethewindowafterschool.放學(xué)后Iamsuretohelpyou 否Iamsurethathewillachievehisgoal. Heisnotsurewhetherhismotherwillcometoseehimthisafternoon. Peoplehavetowearbootsthatarespeciallydesignedtopreventthemselvesfromfloatingoffintoprevent作動(dòng)詞，意為“”，常用于prevent…(from)ng中，意為“或避免某種情況的發(fā)生”。等同于stop…(from)ng及keep…fromng。stop/prevent后的from可以省略，但在被Therainpreventedhimfromcoming.Shewaspreventedstoppedkeptbyillnessfromtakingtheexam.她因病未能參加考試。Theheavyrainstoppedhimfromgoinghome.（改為同義句Theheavy IaskedherDoyoulikeEnglish?”（合并為一句Iasked Heissureofthathewillwin.(改為同義句)Heissure HestartedtolearnEnglishwhenhewasseven.改為簡單句Hestartedtolearn Doyouknowtheboyinablackcoatoverthere?(改為復(fù)合句Doyouknowthe over Iprefertostayinaho roomwhichhasaseaview.(改為簡單句)Iprefertostayinaho Ifthereisnohelp,Icannotworkouttheproblem.改為簡單句,Icannotworkoutthe Wewanttomakeour 他問是否曾經(jīng)去過Heasked I theGreatWallI IcanpasstheNothing OnMarsyoumightsee Marsisanetthathasan oftheDoyouknowthe veryThereare totheScientistsaretryingtoturnthedeserts(沙漠)intogoodlandagain.Theywanttob1 watertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandnttreesthere.Theyarel2 alotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthare ingdeserts.Scientistsmaynotbea3tochangethedesertsintime.Whyismoreandmoreland ingdeserts?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplearedesertmakers.Peoplearengbadt4totheearth.Somecesontheearthdon’tg5muchrain,buttheystilldon’tedeserts.Thisisb6somegreenntsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenntsandgrassareveryi7 todryces.Theynotonlystopthehotsunfrommakingtheearthevend8,butalsostopthewindfromb thedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,thentshelpholdthew10nts,thelandeadesertore 1me,MissYu,mayIaskyousomequestions?B:Certainly.I’lltryto 2them.A:Howlonghasyourschool 4tenyears.A:Howlonghaveyou 5Englishinthisschool? 61995.A: 7isyourhomefromthisB: 8mehalfanhourtogethereonA:Wouldyou 9melookatyourteachingB:No,of