外研版英語(yǔ)必修5module1公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件省賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Whatiscommonbetweenthesecountries?M1BritishandAmericanEnglish第1頁(yè)UKUSACanadaAustraliaSouthAfricaIrelandNewZealandEnglishisusedasthefirstlanguage.第2頁(yè)WhichtwocountriesarethemostimportantinusingEnglish?BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishDotheAmericansandtheEnglishpeopleuseEnglishinexactlythesameway?第3頁(yè)A.WehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays,exceptofcourse,language.OscarWilde,19thcenturywriterB.WithinacenturyBritishandAmericanEnglishspeakerswillnotbeabletounderstandeachother.

HenrySweet,19thcenturylinguistC.AmericaandEnglandaretwocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage.

GeorgeBernardShaw,20thcenturywriterD.Itdoesn’tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.

---DaveSperling,founderofDave’sESLCafe第4頁(yè)Canyoutellwheretheyarefrom?USAUKUSAUKHow?pronunciation第5頁(yè)BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishMumMomprogrammeprogramtheatretheaterrealiserealizewritetomewritemeAmericanEnglishthefirstwriter:Britishthesecondwriter:AmericanWhy?第6頁(yè)InwhichwaysareBritishandAmericanEnglishdifferent?FastreadingVocabularyGrammarSpellingpronunciation第7頁(yè)Howmanypartscanthispassagebedividedinto?Part1()ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishPart2()ThefutureofEnglish1457第8頁(yè)AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishPara.1thedifferencesinVocabularyautomobilefreewaygassubwaycabcarmotorwaypetrolundergroundtaxiCarefulreading:第9頁(yè)P(yáng)ara.2thedifferencesinsomeexpressionsAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishflashlightstandinlinechipsFrenchfriestorchqueueupcrispschips第10頁(yè)P(yáng)ara.3thedifferencesingrammar

AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishDoyouhave…?Myfriendjustarrived.ontheteamontheweekendHaveyougot…?Myfriendhasjustarrived.intheteamattheweekend第11頁(yè)P(yáng)ara.4thedifferencesinspellingAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishcentercolorprogramcentrecolourprogramme第12頁(yè)ThefutureoftheEnglishPara5Thetwovarietiesaremovingcloser.BritishEnglishwilldisappear.Para6ThedifferentaccentsofEnglish.Para7Therearegoingtobemany“Englishes”.UsersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeachother.第13頁(yè)Thereare______differencesbetweenAmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.A.noB.afewC.lotsofAmericans____understandwhattheBritisharesaying.A.SometimesB.usuallyC.neverThereare______differencesbetweenBritishandAmericangrammar.A.noB.manyC.notmanyBBC第14頁(yè)4.Americanspellingis_______Britishspelling.A.thesameasB.simplerthanC.harderthanForaLondoner,anAmericanaccentmaybeeasiertounderstandthan_______.A.aChineseaccentB.someBritishaccentsC.aCNNnewsreaderTelevisionandtheInternethavemadeit_____fortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.harderB.easierC.impossibleBBB第15頁(yè)Fillintheblanksandretellitaccordingtoit.There’refourwaysinwhichBritishandAmericanEnglish________fromeachother.Thefirstandmost________wayisinthevocabulary.Ingrammarthere’reafew__________.TheBritishsayHaveyougot…..?______AmericanspreferDoyouhave……?TheBritishuseprepositions______Americanssometimes______them.Theothertwoareasinwhichthetwo_________aredifferentarespellingandpronunciation.Butformorethanacenturycommunicationshavedeveloped_______.ThankstosatelliteTVandtheInternet,ithasbeenpossilbletolistentomanyEnglishesatthe______ofaswitch.Soexpertsbelievethatthetwoaremoving______.differobviousdifferenceswhilewhereomitvarietiessteadilyflickcloser第16頁(yè)TheManWhoMadeSpellingSimpleCulturalCorner:Whomadethespellingsimple?第17頁(yè)HefeltthatwrittenEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhaveadistinctive“American”look.WhydidNoahWebsterbeginhisworkonAmericanEnglish?Whataboutpeople’sattitudetohiswork?ManyofhissuggestionswereadoptedwhileotherswerenotandtheBritishcriticizedhisdictionary.第18頁(yè)WhatisthehistoricalroleofAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage?ItquicklybecameastandardreferencebookintheStatesafterpublished.What’smore,it’sstilltheNo.1dictionaryforAmericanstudentsnow.第19頁(yè)第20頁(yè)WhataboutotherreasonswhytherearedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish第21頁(yè)ManystudentswanttoknowaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.AtfirstthelanguageinBritainandAmericawasthesame.In1776Americanbecameanindependentcountry.Afterthat,thelanguageslowlybegantochange.ForalongtimethelanguageinAmericastayedthesame,whilethelanguageinEnglandchanged.Forexample,300yearsagotheEnglishtalkedabout"fall".第22頁(yè)Today,mostBritishpeopletalkabout"autumn",butAmericansstilltalkabut"fall".InthesamewayAmericansstillusetheexpression"Iguess"(meaning"Ithink"),justastheBritishdid300yearsago.Atthesametime,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishstartedborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages,endingupwithdifferentwords.Forexample,theBritishtook"typhoon"fromChinese,whiletheAmericanstook"tornado"fromSpanish.第23頁(yè)In1828NoahWebsterpublishedthefirstAmericandictionary.HewantedtomakeAmericanEnglishdifferentf