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第第頁2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市普通中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測英語試題(原卷版+解析版,含聽力音頻無聽力原文)貴陽市普通中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試卷
高一英語
本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘,加上口試分10分,本次考試滿分100分。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、座位號用鋼筆填寫在答題卡上。
2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。
3.每題限選一個(gè)答案,多選不給分。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題0.5分,滿分2.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Howdidthemangetthepen
A.Heboughtit.
B.Theschoolgaveitasaprize.
C.Thewomanboughtitforhim.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow
A.Acar.B.Afootball.C.Aneraser.
3.Whatisbroken
A.Thecellphone.B.Theswitch.C.Thelamp.
4.WhyisJackagentleman,accordingtothewoman
A.Hebuyshernicethings.
B.Hecooksherfavouritemeal.
C.Heholdsthedooropenforher.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandreader.
第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題0.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo
AToabank.B.Toapostoffice.C.Toalibrary.
7.Howwillthemangotohisdestination
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.WhatsubjectsinterestLinda
A.MusicandPE.B.PEandwriting.C.Scienceandwriting.
9.HowdoesEricfeelaboutmusic
A.It’seasyandfun.B.It’seasybutboring.C.It’shardbutinteresting.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatisthewomandoing
ACheckingthephone.B.Preparingthelunch.C.Makingacake.
11.Whatdoesthewomanasktodrink
AJuice.B.Coffee.C.Water.
12.Whenwillthemanbeback
A.Intenminutes.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Tomorrow.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whoisthemanprobably
A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sdoctor.
14.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendasacure
A.Medicine.B.Ahotbath.C.Hotwaterwithlemon.
15.Whatistheweatherlikenow
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
16.Whatdidthemanforgettobuy
A.Tea.B.Anumbrella.C.Bathsalts.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout
A.Livingagoodlife.B.Drivingsafety.C.Goingplaces.
18.Whatarethestudentslearning
AHowtogetadrivingpermit.B.HowtopassacarC.Howtodrive.
19.Whatistheattitudeofthespeaker
A.Sheishappy.B.Sheisworried.C.Sheisdisappointed.
20.Whydothousandsofdrivershaveaccidentsaccordingtothetalk
A.Theytrytopassslowcars.
B.Theyrefusetolistentoofficials.
C.Theyforgettofastentheirseatbelts.
第二部分閱讀理解(共4篇,15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從21—32小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能完成所給句子或回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡內(nèi)將相應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑。
A
Famousworldfilmfestivalsandawards
VeniceInternationalFilmFestival,Venice,Italy
Heldyearlyfrom1932,it’stheworld’soldestfilmfestival.Theawardsareliontrophies(獎(jiǎng)杯)includingtheGoldenLionandSilverLion.ChinesedirectorZhangYimouhaswontheGoldenLiontwice.
FestivaldeCannes,Cannes,France
It’sheldyearlyfrom1946.HeldinMayinthebeautifulFrenchseasidetownofCannes,itcelebratesandawardsartisticachievementinfilm.ThehighestprizeistheGoldenPalmtrophy(金棕櫚獎(jiǎng)).ChinesefilmmakerChenKaigewontheprizeatthe1993CannesFilmFestival.
OscarAwards,Hollywood,USA
ThefirstAcademyAwardsceremonywasheldonMay16,1929,attheHotelRooseveltinHollywoodtohonortheoutstandingfilmachievementsofthe1927/1928filmseason.
Winnershadbeenannouncedthreemonthsearlier.However,thatwaschangedinthesecondceremonyoftheAcademyAwardsin1930.Sincethenandduringthefirstdecade,theresultsweregiventonewspapersforpublicationat11p.m.onthenightoftheawards.ThismethodwasuseduntiltheLosAngelesTimesannouncedthewinnersbeforetheceremonybegan.Asaresult,theAcademyhasusedasealedenvelopetotellthenameofthewinnerssince1941.
TheGoldenGlobeAwards,LosAngeles,USA
ItwasfirstheldinJanuary,1944atthe20thCenturyFoxStudiosinLosAngeles,wherethewinnersinfivecategoriesreceivedscrolls.TheactualGoldenGlobeawardstartedin1946,whenthestatuetteofa“goldenglobe”wasintroduced.Thelistofawardcategorieshasgrownandchangedoverthetimes.
1.WhichofthefollowingisheldinFrance
A.VeniceInternationalFilmFestival.B.FestivaldeCannes.
C.OscarAwards.D.TheGoldenGlobeAwards.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutZhangYimou
A.HewontheGoldenLiontwice.B.HewontheOscarAwardstwice.
C.HewontheGoldenPalmtrophyonce.D.HewontheGoldenGlobeawardsonce.
3.Whathappenedintheyear1932
A.ChenKaigewontheGoldenPalmtrophy.B.ThefirstOscarawardsceremonywasheld.
C.Theworld’soldestfilmfestivalwasheld.D.The20thCenturyFoxstudioslaunched.
4.WhendidtheGoldenGlobeAwardsactuallystart
A.In1929.B.In1930.C.In1944.D.In1946.
B
RalphWaldoEmersononcewrote“theonlywaytohaveafriendistobeone”,andItotallybelievethatthisistrue.
Almosteveryone,especiallyelders,thinksthatit’sdangeroustomakefriendsontheinternet.Ialsothoughtsoatfirst.However,deepinmyheart,Istillwantedtogiveitatry.Solastterm,Imadeanewfriendwholivesthousandsofkilometersaway.
SheandIweren’tmeanttobecomegreatfriends;wejustintendedtohavesomesimpleconversationsatfirst.However,astimepassedby,webegantotalkhearttoheartandweslowlybecamecloser.Ourfriendshipgrewstrongerthroughlotsofchatting,andIfoundoutthatwehavealotincommon.Itseemedlikeweweremeanttobe.Forexample,we’rebothgirlswithastrongwill.Duringthewintervacation,weencouragedeachothertohuntourdreams.Itwasourmutual(相互的)trustthathelpedestablishourgreatfriendship.I’msurethatitwillbeoneofthebestmemoriesofseniorhighschool.
Now,wememorizethevocabularyoftheCET-4togetherthroughWeChatandencourageeachothernottogiveup.Weevensendeachothergiftstoexpressourbestwisheswhenfestivalscome.
Howdoyoudefinetheword“friend”Viewsvaryfrompersontoperson.Butinmyopinion,truefriendshipdoesn’tmeangettingtogethereveryday.Itmeansthatyouknowoneanother’sdreams,andwillhelpeachothertomakethemcometrue.
Kindnessisfoundeverywhere.Ourheartdoesn’tshowalackofasenseofkindness,butalackoftrust,especiallyforstrangers.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.
5.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph
AToshowhowtomakefriends.B.Topraisetheauthor’sgoodfriend.
C.Tomakeherfriendknowntous.D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.
6.Howdotheeldersthinkofmakingfriendsonline
A.Unusual.B.Dangerous.C.Magical.D.Easy.
7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofheronlinefriend
A.Sheisaverybeautifulgirl.B.Sheneedsalotofencouragement.
C.Shehasalotincommonwithher.D.SheisexperiencedinCET-4.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertointhepassage
A.One’sdream.B.Senseofkindness.
C.Truefriendship.D.Gettingtogethereveryday.
C
Lotus,ginkgoes,ChineserosesOnthecampusofBeijing101MiddleSchool,therearemorethan200typesofplants.Tokeeparecordoftherichnaturalresourcesthere,theschool’sstudentsmadeabeautifulbook:Floraof101.
“Wechose30plantstoshowwithpictures,basicinformationandparticularly,apoemforeachplantwrittenbyourselves,”said17-year-oldWangJianyuan,thechiefeditorofthebook.
Thepoemsarenotjustdescribingtheplants.Theyalsoreflectstudents’stories.“OnedayIwasalittleupsetwhenIsmeltafragrance(芳香).Lookingdown,Isawhumifuseeuphorbia,ordijincao(地錦草),averycommonplant.SuddenlyIfeltcomforted—itjustgrowsandgivesoffasweetscent,regardlessofpeoplesteppingonit.SoIwroteapoemforit,”saidWangJianyuan.
“Everypoeminthebookshowsstudents’uniqueunderstandingoftheplants,showingourschool’scharacterandspiritthroughthebook,”WangJianyuanadded.
WangJingyue,17,paintedthepicturesforthebook.“Manystudentsinourschoollovepainting.Wetookphotosoftheplantsanddrewtheminarealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的)style,”WangJingyuesaid.“Sitingthereandpaintinggiveusachancetocloselywatchaplantandconnectwithit.Itfeelsamazing.”
Thestudentsplantoprint300copiesofthebookthisSeptembertogiveouttonewstudents.“Wehopetheyoungerstudentscanfallinlovewiththeplantsandtheecosysteminourschool.Hopefully,whentheywalkalongthegreenalleys(小徑),theycanfindpeaceandinspiration,”saidWangJianyuan.
9.Whydothestudentsmakethebookofplants
A.Tomakearecordofthem.B.Topublishabookaboutplants.
C.Tofinishtheirhomework.D.Tomakethemselvesbecomefamous.
10.Whatisthecharacterofdijincao
A.Proud.B.Week.C.Selfish.D.Strong
11.Howmanyplantsdidtheychoosetoputintheirbook
A.30.B.101.C.200.D.300.
12.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage
A.TheStoriesofthePlantsin101.B.101—ACampusWith200Plants.
C.ABookforthePlantsin101.D.ABookWith300PicturesPublished.
第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡內(nèi)將相應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
WhatisSEOandTypesofSEOindigitalmarketing
SEOstandsforSearchEngineOptimization(優(yōu)化),whichistheprocessofimprovingthevisibility(能見度)andrankingofawebsiteorwebpageinthesearchengineresultspages(SERPs).Itinvolvesoptimizingvariousonandofffactorsthataffectawebsite’ssearchengineranking,withthegoalofdrivingorganictraffictothesite.____13____:
OnSEO.Itreferstotheoptimizationofindividualwebpagestoimprovetheirrankingandvisibilityinsearchengines.Itinvolvesoptimizingvariouselementsofthepagesuchastitletags,metadescriptions,headertags,content,andinternallinkingtomakethepagemorerelevantanduser-friendly.
OffSEO.____14____.Thisincludeslinkbuilding,socialmediamarketing,influenceroutreach,andbrandbuilding.ThegoalofoffSEOistobuildthewebsite’sauthorityandcredibilityintheeyesofsearchengines.
____15____.Itreferstotheoptimizationofawebsite’stechnicalaspectstoimproveitssearchengineranking.Thisincludesoptimizingsitespeed,mobileresponsiveness(響應(yīng)能力),sitearchitecture,schemamarkup,andmore.TechnicalSEOisimportantforensuringthatsearchenginescanindexthewebsite’spagesproperly.
AllthreetypesofSEOareimportantforacomprehensiveSEOstrategythatcanhelpimproveawebsite’ssearchenginerankinganddrivemoreorganictraffictothesite.
A.TechnicalSEO
B.TherearethreemaintypesofSEOindigitalmarketing
C.HereareatleastfourmaintypesofSEOindigitalmarketing
D.Itreferstoactivitiesthataredoneoutsideofawebsitetoimproveitsrankingandvisibility
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—50題中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案,使短文句意通順,符合邏輯,并在答題卡內(nèi)將相應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑。
Itwasthestartofspringseveralyearsago.I____16____myoldlawnmower(割草機(jī))tocutmygrass.Ipusheditovertomyfront____17____.Theremixedinwithmanygrassspecies,andIsawsomethingnew.Asinglebuttercup(金鳳花)____18____itswaythroughthesoil.Itwasbrightyellowwithfivepedalsmakinga____19____shape.Ismeltitand____20____atitssweetscent(香味).Itlookedtoo____21____tocutdownsoImowedaroundit.
ThenextyearwhenIonceagainpulledoutthelawnmower,Isawthatnowtherewereseveralbuttercupsbloomingwherethefirstonehadbeen.It____22____mydayseeinghowthebeautifullittleflowerhadincreasedsoonceagainI____23____arounditforaslongasIcould.
Now,severalyearslatermyfrontyardis____24____withbuttercups.Ialsoseebuttercupseverywherebloomingalongthesidesoftheroadsandonthegrassyhillsnearmyhome.Iwondersometimesjusthowmanyoftheselovelylittlecreationscamefromthatfirst_____25_____thatIdidn’tmowdown.
Itmakesmethinkaboutallthethingswecan_____26_____throughourlives.Everysmilewesharecreatesother_____27_____aswell.Everyactofkindnesswedobringsoutthekindnessinthosearoundus.Everymomentoflovewecreateincreasesinalltheheartsit_____28_____.Inthegardenof_____29_____whatwegiveiswhatwegrow.Mayallofyourdaysbeasbrightand_____30_____asabillionbuttercups.
16.A.putoffB.pulledoutC.putupD.pullup
17.A.lakeB.doorC.yardD.window
18.A.wassailingB.waspushingC.waslightingD.waswalking
19.A.star-likeB.leaf-likeC.moon-likeD.ball-like
20.A.sighedB.shoutedC.smiledD.knocked
21.A.smellyB.luckyC.friendlyD.lovely
22.A.brightenedB.darkenC.ruinedD.destroyed
23.A.satB.jumpedC.walkedD.cut
24.A.concernedB.filledC.familiarD.delighted
25.A.leafB.grassC.flowerD.tree
26.A.useB.decreaseC.increaseD.forgive
27.A.wrinklesB.ideasC.tearsD.smiles
28.A.makesB.touchesC.holdsD.injures
29.A.lifeB.shelterC.campusD.city
30.A.beautifulB.calmC.frighteningD.free
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Pillowshavebeen____31____(use)inChinaforthousandsofyearsandhold____32____significantplaceinChineseculture.Theoriginsofpillowscandateback____33____themiddlePaleolithic(舊石器時(shí)代)period____34____(base)onarchaeologicalevidence.Duringthattime,peopleunconsciouslyusedobjectslikestones,sticks,bundlesofstraw,orpiecesofanimalskinasheadsupport,servingastheearliestprototypes(原型)ofpillows.
TheChinesewordfor“pillow”,zhentou,____35____(believe)tobecoinedbyCaoCao,aprominentstrategistandrulerduringtheThreeKingdomsperiod(220-280).Onenight,whileCaoCaowasreadinginhismilitarytentandbecoming____36____(sleep),therewasnoextraspaceavailabletoplaceseveral____37____(book).Aservantspontaneously(即興地)placedthebooksatonesideofthebed,andCaoCaofellasleep____38____(quick)onthebooks.Thentheservant____39____(create)apaddedheadrestusingsoftmaterials,_____40_____shapewaslikethepileofbooks.CaoCaolaternameditzhentou.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
41.請你根據(jù)2022感動(dòng)中國年度人物楊寧的簡介,按照以下要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在班會(huì)課上介紹其事跡。
楊寧:女,苗族,1985年10月出生。2023年,楊寧大學(xué)畢業(yè)后毅然回到家鄉(xiāng),當(dāng)起了大學(xué)生村官,在村里一干就是6年,用心為村里人解決生活中的種種困難,贏得了群眾的真情擁護(hù),并帶領(lǐng)鄉(xiāng)親們脫貧。2023年3月獲評“感動(dòng)中國2022年度人物”。
1.她的事跡,
2.你的感悟。
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dearclassmates,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’sall.Thankyou!
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分10分)
42.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段話,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Whenthenightfell,James,amiddleschoolstudentinLondon,draggedhistiredbodyhome.Inordertosavemoneytobuyhimselfanewbike,hehadbeenworkingatarestaurantforoveramonthduringthesummervacation.Hehadalreadyearnedsomemoney.Withonemoreweek,hewouldhavehisdreambike.
Enteringtheroom,JamesfoundhisyoungerbrotherAdamsittingontheedgeofhisbedwithanuneasyexpressiononhisface.JamesstaredatAdamconfusedly.
“Sorry.Ididsomethingwrong.”Adamsaid,onthevergeoftears.
“What’sthematterwithyou”Jamesasked.
“ThisafternoonIwenttoplayfootballontheroadoutsidethehouseandaccidentallyhitourneighborMr.Black’scar.IwassoscaredandIhurriedhomeinpanicwithouttellinghim,”Adamsaid,fullofguilt.
“Isthecarseriouslydamaged”Jamescouldn’twaittocontinueasking.
“Theballhitthecarbackandthetaillightgotbroken,”Adamsaidinalowvoice.
“It’strulyyourfault.It’sreallydangeroustoplayfootballontheroad.What’sworse,youshouldn’thavecomebackwithouttellingMr.Blackaboutit.Youaresuchanaughtyboy,”Jamesraisedhisvoice.Hearingthis,Adamloweredhisheadandbithislipshard.Jamesadded,“Anyway,it’snevertoolatetomend.I’lltakeyoutohishousetomorrowtoapologize.Nowit’stimetosleep.”
根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段結(jié)尾,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
注意:
1.續(xù)寫總詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WhenAdamwenttobed,Jamescouldn’tgotosleephimself.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
聽力答案:1—5BCBCA6—10ABBCA11—15ABBCC16—20ABCAA貴陽市普通中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試卷
高一英語
本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘,加上口試分10分,本次考試滿分100分。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、座位號用鋼筆填寫在答題卡上。
2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。
3.每題限選一個(gè)答案,多選不給分。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題0.5分,滿分2.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1Howdidthemangetthepen
AHeboughtit.
B.Theschoolgaveitasaprize.
C.Thewomanboughtitforhim.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow
A.Acar.B.Afootball.C.Aneraser.
3.Whatisbroken
A.Thecellphone.B.Theswitch.C.Thelamp.
4.WhyisJackagentleman,accordingtothewoman
A.Hebuyshernicethings.
B.Hecooksherfavouritemeal.
C.Heholdsthedooropenforher.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandreader.
第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題0.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo
A.Toabank.B.Toapostoffice.C.Toalibrary.
7.Howwillthemangotohisdestination
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.WhatsubjectsinterestLinda
A.MusicandPE.B.PEandwriting.C.Scienceandwriting.
9.HowdoesEricfeelaboutmusic
A.It’seasyandfun.B.It’seasybutboring.C.It’shardbutinteresting.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatisthewomandoing
A.Checkingthephone.B.Preparingthelunch.C.Makingacake.
11.Whatdoesthewomanasktodrink
A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Water.
12.Whenwillthemanbeback
A.Intenminutes.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Tomorrow.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whoisthemanprobably
A.Thewoman’sson.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sdoctor.
14.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendasacure
A.Medicine.B.Ahotbath.C.Hotwaterwithlemon.
15.Whatistheweatherlikenow
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
16.Whatdidthemanforgettobuy
A.Tea.B.Anumbrella.C.Bathsalts.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout
A.Livingagoodlife.B.Drivingsafety.C.Goingplaces.
18.Whatarethestudentslearning
A.Howtogetadrivingpermit.B.HowtopassacarC.Howtodrive.
19.Whatistheattitudeofthespeaker
A.Sheishappy.B.Sheisworried.C.Sheisdisappointed.
20.Whydothousandsofdrivershaveaccidentsaccordingtothetalk
A.Theytrytopassslowcars.
B.Theyrefusetolistentoofficials.
C.Theyforgettofastentheirseatbelts.
第二部分閱讀理解(共4篇,15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從21—32小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能完成所給句子或回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡內(nèi)將相應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑。
A
Famousworldfilmfestivalsandawards
VeniceInternationalFilmFestival,Venice,Italy
Heldyearlyfrom1932,it’stheworld’soldestfilmfestival.Theawardsareliontrophies(獎(jiǎng)杯)includingtheGoldenLionandSilverLion.ChinesedirectorZhangYimouhaswontheGoldenLiontwice.
FestivaldeCannes,Cannes,France
It’sheldyearlyfrom1946.HeldinMayinthebeautifulFrenchseasidetownofCannes,itcelebratesandawardsartisticachievementinfilm.ThehighestprizeistheGoldenPalmtrophy(金棕櫚獎(jiǎng)).ChinesefilmmakerChenKaigewontheprizeatthe1993CannesFilmFestival.
OscarAwards,Hollywood,USA
ThefirstAcademyAwardsceremonywasheldonMay16,1929,attheHotelRooseveltinHollywoodtohonortheoutstandingfilmachievementsofthe1927/1928filmseason.
Winnershadbeenannouncedthreemonthsearlier.However,thatwaschangedinthesecondceremonyoftheAcademyAwardsin1930.Sincethenandduringthefirstdecade,theresultsweregiventonewspapersforpublicationat11p.m.onthenightoftheawards.ThismethodwasuseduntiltheLosAngelesTimesannouncedthewinnersbeforetheceremonybegan.Asaresult,theAcademyhasusedasealedenvelopetotellthenameofthewinnerssince1941.
TheGoldenGlobeAwards,LosAngeles,USA
ItwasfirstheldinJanuary,1944atthe20thCenturyFoxStudiosinLosAngeles,wherethewinnersinfivecategoriesreceivedscrolls.TheactualGoldenGlobeawardstartedin1946,whenthestatuetteofa“goldenglobe”wasintroduced.Thelistofawardcategorieshasgrownandchangedoverthetimes.
1.WhichofthefollowingisheldinFrance
A.VeniceInternationalFilmFestival.B.FestivaldeCannes.
C.OscarAwards.D.TheGoldenGlobeAwards.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutZhangYimou
A.HewontheGoldenLiontwice.B.HewontheOscarAwardstwice.
C.HewontheGoldenPalmtrophyonce.D.HewontheGoldenGlobeawardsonce.
3.Whathappenedintheyear1932
A.ChenKaigewontheGoldenPalmtrophy.B.ThefirstOscarawardsceremonywasheld.
C.Theworld’soldestfilmfestivalwasheld.D.The20thCenturyFoxstudioslaunched.
4.WhendidtheGoldenGlobeAwardsactuallystart
A.In1929.B.In1930.C.In1944.D.In1946.
【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界著名的電影節(jié)和獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題“FestivaldeCannes,Cannes,France(戛納電影節(jié),戛納,法國)”可知,戛納電影節(jié)是在法國舉行的。故選B項(xiàng)。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題VeniceInternationalFilmFestival,Venice,Italy下列“ChinesedirectorZhangYimouhaswontheGoldenLiontwice.(中國導(dǎo)演張藝謀曾兩次獲得金獅獎(jiǎng)。)”可知,張藝謀兩次獲得金獅獎(jiǎng)。故選A項(xiàng)。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題VeniceInternationalFilmFestival,Venice,Italy中“Heldyearlyfrom1932,it’stheworld’soldestfilmfestival.(從1932年開始每年舉辦一次,是世界上最古老的電影節(jié)。)”可知,1932年,舉辦了世界上最古老的電影節(jié)。故選C項(xiàng)。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“TheactualGoldenGlobeawardstartedin1946,whenthestatuetteofa‘goldenglobe’wasintroduced.(真正的金球獎(jiǎng)始于1946年,當(dāng)時(shí)推出了‘金球獎(jiǎng)’獎(jiǎng)杯。)”可知,金球獎(jiǎng)實(shí)際上始于1946年。故選D項(xiàng)。
B
RalphWaldoEmersononcewrote“theonlywaytohaveafriendistobeone”,andItotallybelievethatthisistrue.
Almosteveryone,especiallyelders,thinksthatit’sdangeroustomakefriendsontheinternet.Ialsothoughtsoatfirst.However,deepinmyheart,Istillwantedtogiveitatry.Solastterm,Imadeanewfriendwholivesthousandsofkilometersaway.
SheandIweren’tmeanttobecomegreatfriends;wejustintendedtohavesomesimpleconversationsatfirst.However,astimepassedby,webegantotalkhearttoheartandweslowlybecamecloser.Ourfriendshipgrewstrongerthroughlotsofchatting,andIfoundoutthatwehavealotincommon.Itseemedlikeweweremeanttobe.Forexample,we’rebothgirlswithastrongwill.Duringthewintervacation,weencouragedeachothertohuntourdreams.Itwasourmutual(相互的)trustthathelpedestablishourgreatfriendship.I’msurethatitwillbeoneofthebestmemoriesofseniorhighschool.
Now,wememorizethevocabularyoftheCET-4togetherthroughWeChatandencourageeachothernottogiveup.Weevensendeachothergiftstoexpressourbestwisheswhenfestivalscome.
Howdoyoudefinetheword“friend”Viewsvaryfrompersontoperson.Butinmyopinion,truefriendshipdoesn’tmeangettingtogethereveryday.Itmeansthatyouknowoneanother’sdreams,andwillhelpeachothertomakethemcometrue.
Kindnessisfoundeverywhere.Ourheartdoesn’tshowalackofasenseofkindness,butalackoftrust,especiallyforstrangers.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.
5.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph
A.Toshowhowtomakefriends.B.Topraisetheauthor’sgoodfriend.
C.Tomakeherfriendknowntous.D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.
6.Howdotheeldersthinkofmakingfriendsonline
A.Unusual.B.Dangerous.C.Magical.D.Easy.
7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofheronlinefriend
A.Sheisaverybeautifulgirl.B.Sheneedsalotofencouragement.
C.Shehasalotincommonwithher.D.SheisexperiencedinCET-4.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertointhepassage
A.One’sdream.B.Senseofkindness.
C.Truefriendship.D.Gettingtogethereveryday.
【答案】5.D6.B7.C8.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了友誼的重要性和網(wǎng)絡(luò)友誼的可能性。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“RalphWaldoEmersononcewrote‘theonlywaytohaveafriendistobeone’,andItotallybelievethatthisistrue.(拉爾夫·沃爾多·愛默生曾寫過‘擁有朋友的唯一方法就是成為朋友’,我完全相信這是真的。)”可推知,寫第一段的目的是介紹正文的主題——網(wǎng)絡(luò)友誼是可能的。故選D項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Almosteveryone,especiallyelders,thinksthatit’sdangeroustomakefriendsontheinternet.(幾乎每個(gè)人,尤其是老年人,都認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上交朋友是危險(xiǎn)。)”可知,老年人認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上交朋友是危險(xiǎn)的。故選B項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“However,astimepassedby,webegantotalkhearttoheartandweslowlybecamecloser.Ourfriendshipgrewstrongerthroughlotsofchatting,andIfoundoutthatwehavealotincommon.(然而,隨著時(shí)間的推移,我們開始談心,我們慢慢地變得更親密了。通過多次聊天,我們的友誼變得更加牢固,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有很多共同點(diǎn)。)”可知,認(rèn)為她網(wǎng)上的朋友和她有很多共同之處。故選C項(xiàng)。
【8題詳解】
詞句猜測題。劃線詞句前文“Howdoyoudefinetheword‘friend’Viewsvaryfrompersontoperson.Butinmyopinion,truefriendshipdoesn’tmeangettingtogethereveryday.(你如何定義‘朋友’這個(gè)詞?觀點(diǎn)因人而異。但在我看來,真正的友誼并不意味著每天都聚在一起。)”說明認(rèn)為真正的友誼并不意味著每天都在一起,從而推知?jiǎng)澗€詞句“Itmeansthatyouknowoneanother’sdreams,andwillhelpeachothertomakethemcometrue.(It意味著你們知道彼此的夢想,并將互相幫助,使它們成真。)”其中劃線詞指代“真正的友誼”的意思。故選C項(xiàng)。
C
Lotus,ginkgoes,ChineserosesOnthecampusofBeijing101MiddleSchool,therearemorethan200typesofplants.Tokeeparecordoftherichnaturalresourcesthere,theschool’sstudentsmadeabeautifulbook:Floraof101.
“Wechose30plantstoshowwithpictures,basicinformationandparticularly,apoemforeachplantwrittenbyourselves,”said17-year-oldWangJianyuan,thechiefeditorofthebook.
Thepoemsarenotjustdescribingtheplants.Theyalsoreflectstudents’stories.“OnedayIwasalittleupsetwhenIsmeltafragrance(芳香).Lookingdown,Isawhumifuseeuphorbia,ordijincao(地錦草),averycommonplant.SuddenlyIfeltcomforted—itjustgrowsandgivesoffasweetscent,regardlessofpeoplesteppingonit.SoIwroteapoemforit,”saidWangJianyuan.
“Everypoeminthebook
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