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Unit1Lesson4CityandCountryObjectivesTopractiseusingbackgroundknowledgestrategieswhenreading.Topractisereadingforspecificinformation.Toexpressopinionsorallyandgivereasonsforthem.Tocompareonelifestylewithanother.countryside

Citylifechickenpigcowsheepcountryunderground(tube)planebustaxicityCitylifefirsthandinformationmodernmuseumsTrafficjamscrimepollution…CountrylifeFreshairisolationmorespacepeacefulenvironment…inconvenienttrafficBeijingGuangzhouShanghaiShenzhen

citiesinChina

Pre-ReadingAnswerthesequestionstoprepareyourself.UsetheKeyWordsbelowtohelpyou.KeyWordsoffice,farm,underground,walk,crowded,space,quiet,noisy.Keywords

office,farm,underground,walk,crowded,space,quiet,noisy.HowarecityandcountrylifestylesdifferentinChina?CanyouimaginecityandcountrylifestylesinBritain?Forexample:Cityarecrowdedwithmanypeople,citylifearemorebusy.Butcountrylifearequietandpeaceful.CitylifeinBritainarenoisyandtherearen’tmuchspacetolive,therearemanyfarmsinBritain’scountry,youcanwalkleisurely.boring,easy,free,peaceful,relaxingCountrybusy,dangerous,exciting,interesting,stressfulCityTheschoolinthecountryisveryoldandshabby.spaciousandbrightclassroomhavecomputerclassesTheschoolinthecityisverymodernandbright.Well-equippedReadingStrategies:PredictionBeforeyoureadatext,lookatthetitle,photographsanddrawings.Readthefirsttwoorthreelinesofthetext.Trytoguesswhatthetextisgoingtobeabout.Whatarethetwoarticlesmainlytalkingabout?Readthetextandfindoutthemainidea,andtrytoguessthemeaningofthefollowingwords.Aboutcountry

lifestyle

andcitylifestyle.ReadingReadandfillinthetablewithinformationaboutDebbieandPaul’slives.Addinformationaboutyourownlifeandcompare.DebbiePaulYouLivesinAbigcityasmallvillageWake-uptimeJobstudentWorkinghoursWorksin7am4amanaccountantafarmer8alldaycenterofLondonNorthofEnglandDebbiePaulYouEveningactivitiesdanceclasses,gotothegym,Frenchclassesplaywithhischildren;studybyDistancelearningDebbiePaulYouSpecialactivitiesgotothecinema,drivetothecountrysideandgowalkingtheregotoLondonforaweekendbreakgoshopping,RidethebusesReadthetextagainandcompletethetable.DebbiePaulYouLivesinabigcityasmallvillageWake-uptime

JobsWorkinghoursWorksinEveningactivitiesSpecialactivities

7am4amAnaccountantafarmerstudent

8alldayCenterofLondonNorthofEnglandDanceclasses,playwithhischildrengotothegym,studybydistanceFrenchclasses

learningGotothecinema,gotoLondonforadrivetothecountryweekend.andgowalkinghere.

centerofLondonNorthofEnglandTrytothinkoutsomewordstodescribetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityorthecountry.Post-readingChoosethebestanswers.1.Fromthefirstparagraphoftext1,wecanknowthat___.A.Debbiehastogetupveryearlybut Pauldoesn’thaveto.B.Debbieisrathertiredofthe underground.C.Debbiegoestoworkbycareveryday.D.Paulhastotravelfarawaytowork everyday.2.Inthelastparagraphoftext2,itcanbeinferredthat___.A.Paul’swifedoesnotlikemoviesB.PauloftengoestoseethefilmC.ThelifeofPaulisveryconvenientD.WhenPaul’schildrenseethetube, theywillgetveryexcited3.Themainideaoftext2isthat___.A.Paullivesinasmallvillageinthe northofEnglandB.ItiseasyforPaultogotoworkC.Paulisbusybutwithoutthe stressoflifeD.Paul’slifeisveryfree4.Whoselifeisbetter,Debbie’sorPaul’s?A.Debbie’s.B.Paul’s.C.Both.D.Differentpeoplehave differentideas.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetexts?A.Debbiehastospendallmorningcheckingnumberseverydayonworkweeks.B.Debbielikestogotothecountrysidetohaveaweekendbreaksometimes.C.DebbieandPaularebothmoviefanaticsandbothseemoviesalot.D.PaullikesallthecrowdsandthenoiseinLondon.Languagespoints1.That’swhatpeoplecall…Peoplecalltheundergroundtube.

He’sanewcomer.That’swhatIknowabouthim.That’show…That’swhy…That’swhere…那就是人們稱之為…的what?人們是怎么稱呼地鐵的?Whatdopeoplecalltheunderground?2.…it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfind…

so…that…:如此…以至于…(引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)Dirkworkssohardthatshehaslittletimetolookup.Thewaiter’ssuitwassowell-madethatitmadethecustomeruneasy.3.Ispentallmorningcheckingnumbers.

spendsometimedoingsth.

花費(fèi)時間做……

保羅花兩小時通過遠(yuǎn)程教育學(xué)習(xí)漢語。

PaulspendstwohoursstudyingChinesebydistancelearning.

IttakesPaul2hourstostudyChinesebydistancelearning.

onChineseWedon’thavethesameworkhourthatofficeworkersinthecityhave.that引導(dǎo)定語從句That’sthesamebagthatIlostyesterday.對比

That’sthesamepurseasIlostyesterday.(同我丟失的那個一樣,但不是同一個)這里that引導(dǎo)的定語從句表示的內(nèi)容與主句所講的是“同一個”5.RightnowIamstudyingbydistancelearning.遠(yuǎn)程教育

6.…it’smydreamtoseetheGreatWall…

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