沿新多瑙河居住社區(qū)

WOHNPARKNEUEDONAU(ALIVINGCOMMUNITYALONGTHENEWDANUBE),VIENNA,AUSTRIA,DESIGN:HARRYSEIDLERAC,巴大學(xué)建筑學(xué)學(xué)士，大學(xué)建筑學(xué)。他從的塞德勒住宅，這個住宅現(xiàn)被新南威爾士AluminumArtworksbyLin

塞德勒是建筑師和英國建筑師協(xié)哈里·塞德勒建筑由一個緊密合作，專

HARRYSEIDLERAC,CanadaandM.A.atHarvardUniversity.HecommencedarchitecturalpracticeinSydney,Australia,theRoseSeidlerHouse(1950)atWahroonga,isownedandoperatedasaHouseMuseumbytheHistoricHousesTrustofNSW.Hisworkisbuiltuponandextendsthetsofmodernarchitecture.HebuilttheAustralianEmbassyinParis,theClubandOffices,AustraliaSquare,Grosvenorce,MLCCentreandHorizonapartmenttowersinSydney,QV1inPerthandtheSHeadquartersinMelbourne.InhisnativeVienna,hehasbuiltaselfcontainedcommunityfor2500peoplealongtheDanube.team-adedicatedgroupofindividuals.ThetoregionaldevelopmentsprovidingaMostoftheseprojectshavebeeninworkinSouthEastAsia,CentralAmericaandEurope,ludingasocialhousingcomplexkindergartenschoolsandshop,frontingtheDanubeinVienna.□

毗鄰高速路有一個31000個左右泊車位的停

帶來了極大的方便。在院沿著瓦格大街的 astogiveeveryapartmentaviewofwater

Master

7建成鳥瞰 10住宅樓平立面11社區(qū)平面noftheCommonity

的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。一居室是54m2，兩居室是75m2居室是90m2夠的活動場地。□（君譯）SuchwastheprogrampresentedbytheCityernmenttoHarrySeidlerfora1/2kilometrestretchofthisnewlywonforeshoreDanube,whichcarriestheextendedundergroundtrainsystem(U1-Bahn).Thisprojectwentfarbeyondtheusualcommissionbeaconceptforanorganictotalityaself-containedcommunity.Suchaventureisrareintheworldtoday,whichischaracterisedbyfragmentedprivateownershipofland.Thisandistheforthedevelopment'snning.Theopportunityexiststoncomprehensivelyandensurenotonlythatthephysicalneedsoftheprogramaresatisfied, andprivatespacesbetweenbuildingsandforlandsca,infrastructureandserviceelementsalltocontributetotheandbeautyofthebuiltRatherthancingbuildingsacrosstheexpresswayparalleltothedeepspanninggirdersofthecovering,whichhadbeenSeidlercedthebuildingsdiagonallyoveroriginallyassumedumofsixlevels.TheadvantageflowingfromthisdecisionisthatThetriangularshapedpart-office,part-landbehindtheexpresswaycovering,surroundedbyatreedza,withfountainsandashopcentre.Twoofthetower'swingtendupwardabovetheofficelevelstoensurewaterviewsforitsoccupantstowardlakeandrecreationareainland,beyondthesite.Athree-storey,approximay1000withitscoveringwhichformsthemainpedestrianaccessfromtheundergroundtrain600carsisprovidedunderthetoweranditssurroundingza.Amulti-purposecentreisnnedandparallelwiththeReichsbr焎keapproachseatingabout3000people,withgamesspaces,shopandaviewsiderestaurantoverlookingtheDanubeThecentreactsasasoundbarriertrafficnoisereachingtheresidentialbuildingsandpublicspaces.facilitiesnnedforthelandscapedpublicspacesaroundthetower,willprovidebutalsoforresidentsoftheadjoiningKaiserm焗lenandthepopulationofViennaWagramerStrassesilhouettesthecinemapatronsinsideenliveningtheappearanceof

14朝向屋頂平臺的主臥室16起居室thelongbuilding.Anelectronicbillboard-changingannouncement-imagescreen,visiblefrombothtrafficdirections.Thesevenapartmentblocksareprofiledtostepdowntowardtheriver,creatingroof-apartmentsaregivenprivategardens,with1metrehighenclosingwalls,whichdonotobstructwaterviewsandmakethemespeciallypublicaccesscourtsbetweenthebuildings

tobedroomsoverlookingthem.Separatedfromthesearetheprivateoutlookspacestopreserveviews.Communitybuildingsaresitedatmainpedestriannodes,openingtoandsemi-privatespacescreatedbythedynamiccementofthebuildingsofthisdevelopment.Typicalapartmentsarecore.Mostoftheapartmentshavetwobedroomsandfollowingthecity'ssubsidisedhousingstandards,are75m2inarea,three

bedroomunits90m2andonebedroomapartments54m2.Therooftopterraceapartmentsare130m2.Thecurveddesignofbalconies,turnedtowardtheview,allowsforcomfortablecingofoutdoorfurnitureonofapartmentblocksreceivedanartworkbyLinUtzon(thedaughteroftheSydneyOperaHousearchitectJornUtzon),madeof