福建省寧德市漳州第一中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

福建省寧德市漳州第一中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifwe__________computers,life__________verydifferentnow.A.didn’thave;wouldhavebeen

B.wouldn’thave;wasC.didn’thave;wouldbe

D.wouldn’thave;hadbeen參考答案：C2.－HowaboutgoingtoJustinBieber’sconcertonthisweekend?－_______,butI’vetogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright

B.SoundsgreatC.Ican’t

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：B3.—Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—______.A.It’sapleasureB.Ask,pleaseC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead.參考答案：D略4.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing.

B.goingby.

C.passed.

D.goesby.參考答案：C5.

I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.though參考答案：B6.ThepopulationinJapan

notverylarge.Butitisreportedthatabouttwenty-fivepercentofthepopulation

oldpeople.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案：C7.Tomakesureofyoursuccessinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofallyoushouldknowyour_______.A．benefits

B．techniques

C．values D．strengths參考答案：D8.Thereisa(n)________of200yuanforthepersonwhoreturnsthelostnecklacetoitsowner.

A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.praise參考答案：A9._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten

D.Tosee;frightening參考答案：B10.I’mthinkingaboutIcangocampingwithyoutomorrow.

A.if B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：C11.I'dliketheroom

________windowfacessouth.A.its

B.it'sC.whose

D.which參考答案：C先行詞room還原到從句是Theroom'swindowfacessouth.，故關(guān)系代詞表所屬關(guān)系，應(yīng)用whose。12.Peoplehavealwaysbeen

________aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A．excited

B．curiousC．a(chǎn)nxious

D．careful參考答案：B略13.

parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.A.Inexchangefor

B.InresponsetoC.Inharmonywith

D.Intermsof參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：作為對家長投訴的回應(yīng)，一些城市已經(jīng)大大縮減了上學時間，來給孩子們更多的休息和玩耍的時間。A交換......；B回應(yīng)......；C與......和諧；D就......而言。故選B。考點：考查介詞短語辨析14.---Howdidyouruleoutthepossibilityofthecandidate’sapplication_______?

---Fromhisjobinterview.Itwasexcellent!A.wouldbeturneddown B.wastakendown

C.putdown

D.beingturneddown參考答案：D15.Whentheexpressionfirstappeared,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually

B.gradually

C.frequently

D.quickly參考答案：B略16.Whatgreattroublewehad_____wherehishousewas!

A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found參考答案：A二、新的題型17.IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”____16____Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.___17___Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean—whichitwouldbeifyou’reawayfromthesmogofcities—thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)._____18_____Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情緒).Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.______19______Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.___20___Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat’splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday’sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.參考答案：16.E

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.D這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了新鮮空氣對人體的各種好處?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下一句中的“theanswerisabigYES”可知，該空應(yīng)該是一個一般疑問句，選項中只有E選項是一般疑問句。E項“但是新鮮空氣真得像你母親說的那樣對你有好處嗎？”承上啟下，故選E?？涨暗膒eopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair”和選項中的“yourmotheralwayssaid”亦是呼應(yīng)。【17題詳解】根據(jù)下一句中提到的“Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean…theairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen”可知，新鮮空氣充滿賦予人生命的，充滿活力的氧氣。再根據(jù)下文中“…breathemoredeeply,allowingmoreoxygentogettoyourmusclesandyourbrain”是對前文的遞進，在戶外，更多的氧氣進入你的肌肉和大腦。根據(jù)前面的分析可以推知，該空應(yīng)該提到新鮮空氣的基本作用，根據(jù)常識，我們知道吸入的空氣首先進入的是肺部，然后才會使我們的肌肉和大腦受益，故該空應(yīng)選A項“新鮮空氣清潔我們的肺部”?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下一句中提到的“theseplaces”可以推知，該空應(yīng)該提到表示地點的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。選項中只有G選項提到該類名詞，故G項“在全國，康復(fù)中心已經(jīng)開始建造‘康復(fù)花園’?！眛heseplaces就是指HealingGardens?！?9題詳解】前文介紹的是“康復(fù)花園”中的綠色植物對于病人康復(fù)的好的作用：綠色的正在成長的植物可以減輕壓力，降低血壓，使人情緒良好；空后提到“它給我們一種平和感”。該空起承上啟下的作用，仍然要提到處于“康復(fù)花園”這種自然環(huán)境中的好處，空后的it也要指代這種情況。故選C項“身處大自然可以使人精神煥發(fā)?！薄?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文中提到的“thesun’srays…giveusbeneficialVitaminD”可知，該段介紹陽光的好處。故該選項應(yīng)該提到陽光。選項中只有D選項涉及陽光。故選D項“獲得新鮮空氣的另一個好處是陽光?！比?、閱讀理解18.

AfewmonthsagoIwasatabusstopintownintheevening.ThebuscameontimeandItookthewindowseat.ThebusroutewasbytheseashoreandIwasenjoyingthebreeze(微風)whilewatchingtheseawaves.Afterafewminutesthebusmadeitsnextstop.Ayoungboyandagirlgoton.Theywerestandingonmyleftwhenthebuspulledoff.Ilookedatthemcuriouslyandrealizedthatallthewindowseatswereoccupied(占據(jù)).Theycouldsitbutnottogether.Suddenlyadifferentwavepassedthroughmybodyandmyinnermindgavemetheadvicetogetup.Igotupandofferedthemmyseat.Theyoungladysmiledkindlyandsaidthanks.Ioccupiedanotherseatandwepartedourways.Idon’trememberwhetherIgotoffthebusbe-forethemornot.

Monthspassedby.SuddenlyonedaywhileIwasstandingatthesamebusstopwaitingsometimeforthebustoarriveIheardavoice.

“Excuseme,Uncle.”Ilookedinthedirectionofthevoice.Itwasabeautifulyounglady.

Puzzled,Isaid,“Idonotrecognizeyou.”

Shesaid,“Doyourememberyougaveusyourwindowseat?”

Puzzled,Isaid,“Maybe,butwhatissogreatinthat?”

Shesaid,“Ifyouhadnotgivenyourseatthatday,perhapsIwouldhavenotsatwithmyfriend.Bysittingtogetherithelpedusbridgeamisunderstandingthathadbeenbetweenusforever.Doyouknowwearegettingmarriednextmonth?”

“Good!Godblessbothofyou,”Ireplied.

Theyoungladyagainsaidthankyouandwentonherjourney.Irealizedtheimportanceofgivingthatday.36.Whyweretheyoungboyandthegirlstandingonthebus?A.B