人教版（2023）選擇性必修 第一冊Unit 1 People of Achievement Reading and Thinking課件(共21張PPT)

第第頁人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊Unit1PeopleofAchievementReadingandThinking課件(共21張PPT)(共21張PPT)

PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT

tuyouyouawardednobelprize

Learningobjectives

ToreadtoknowaboutTuYouyouandherachievements.

Toreadforspecificinformationandunderstandingwordsincontext.

Totalkaboutwhatgreatnessmeansandhowitisachieved.

Lookanddiscuss:

1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto

2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto

(whowhatwhere)

Pre-reading

TuYouyoureceivedher2023NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng))inSweden.

Sweden(瑞典)

Howgailycallthedeer,

Whileeatingsouthernwood.

——XuYuanchong

Sweetwormwood

artemisinin

extract

treatment

Somebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereading

Malaria

【reason】mosquito

【symptoms】chill,fever,sweat

treatment

Lookatthelayoutandpredict.

1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthis

passageA.InablogB.Inabook

C.InaletterD.Inanewspaper

2.Whatisthetexttype

√

Thetitle

Thedate

Thelead

導(dǎo)語

Theillustrations插圖

Anewsstory.

Task3

ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.

Finddescriptivewords:

Payattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.

committed

patient

Skimthepassageandmatchthemainideatoeachparagraph.

TheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininbyTuYouyouandherteam.

ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.

TuYouyou’sattitudetohonour.

Paragraph1

(Thenews)

Paragraphs2and3

(Thestory)

Paragraph4

(Thenews)

thestructureofanewsreport

Invertedpyramid(倒金字塔)

01

Who-What-When-Where-Why-How

Thisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.

Lead(5W1H)

02

Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory,orasecondquote.

Body

Lesserdetails.

03

End

——themostimportanttotheleastimportant

name

picture

reporter

date

headline

What’sthestructureofthepassage

1

2

3

4

=para.

2

3

1

4

2

4

3

1

1

3

2

4

Structure

‘

Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(Co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.

Whatdothenumberssuggest

goodeffectsofartemisinin;

severesituationbecauseofmalaria

when

what

who

why

Para1

1.Underlinewhatinformationwe

canget.

2.Circleallthenumbers;

3.Findtwoadjectivesdescribingthe

discoveryofartemisinin.

Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant

Becauseithassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.

While-reading

ScanthePara2andanswerthequestion.

Whatwasthebackgroundofthediscoveryofartemisinin

In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.

ScanthePara3andanswerthequestion.

Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood

P34

Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.

TuYouyou&herteam'sexperiment

testeddriedwormwoodleaves

triedboilingfreshwormwood

Usedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract

failedmorethan190times

finallysucceeded

testedthemedicineonthemselves

While-reading

ScanthePara4andanswerthequestion.

HowdidTuYouyousummarisehersuccess

·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateam

effort.

·Andthissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditional

Chinesemedicine.

·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearch

andChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.

ThelifestoryofTuYouyou:

readparagraph2andparagraph3carefullyandfillinthetimelinebelow.

2023

bornon30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China.

1971

1969

1967

1955

1930

graduatedfromPekingUniversity

becamearesearchertofightmalaria

wasappointedtheheadoftheproject

succeededindiscoveringartemisinin

wasawardedtheNobelPrize

Birth

Education

Research

While-reading

persistent

WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson

v

talented

devoted

selfless

committed

diligent

persistent

courageous

intelligent

hardworking

responsible

cooperative

modest

adventurous

determined

fearless

無畏的

relentless

堅(jiān)持不懈的

great

remarkable

outstanding

extraordinary

Ibelievesheisagreatpersonbecausethroughhereffortsmanyliveshavebeensaved.

CanyouusesomedescriptivewordstodescribeTuYouyou

InOctober2023，TuYouyou，a1.____________(commit)andpatientscientist，wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherdiscoveryofartemisininwhichhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives.

TuYouyouwasborninNingbo，China，on30December1930.Shewasamongthefirstresearchers2.________(choose)tostudyanewtreatmentformalaria.Afterexaminingover2,000ancientChinesemedicaltextsand3._________(evaluate)280,000

committed

Summary

chosen

evaluating

plantsfortheirmedical4._________(property)，sheandherteamfoundamedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.However，they5.____________(encounter)manydifficultieswhendrawingouttheex