2023年自考類-財經(jīng)類-外貿(mào)英語寫作歷年高頻考題帶答案難題附詳解

2023年自考類-財經(jīng)類-外貿(mào)英語寫作歷年高頻考題帶答案難題附詳解（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）第1卷一.綜合考點(共50題)1."Localgovernmentdebtiscontrollable"theMinistryofFinancesaidonMonday.2.Wewillbeabletosupplythegoodsunlesswereceivepaymentinadvance.3.______,thedesignisuseless.A.TospeakpracticalB.SpeakingpracticalC.PracticallyspeakingD.Inspeakingpractical4.Isthisresearchcenter______theforeignguestsvisitedlastweek?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.theone5.manyexperts/inthesixties/that/thepopulation/werewarning/hadoutgrown/itsresources/ofJapan6.Ifourofferistheonlythingwhichbothersyou,

youcanlookaroundandcallagainforanotherdiscussionofourquotations.7.Therentisreasonable,moreover,thelocationisperfect.8.few/oftheirown/have/substantialmanufacturing/industries/poorcountries9.ofwhich/wecan't/thedetails/rememberthereport/lastmonth/werenotdiscussedthoroughly10.Whatwouldyousayisthesecretofyoursuccess.11."Anypolicyshouldbeinaccordancewiththescaleandpaceofdevelopment"saidLiJunfeng.12.Productionraisedsteadilyinthesecondhalfoftheyear.13.RadioTimescarriesdetailsofallB.B.C.TVandradioprogrammes.14.requested/we/asyou/sent/thesoftwaremanual/have15.IfI______twentyyearsold,I______thecourseofcomputerscience.A.was;wouldtakeB.were;wouldtakeC.wouldbe;hadtakenD.am;willtake16.Thecontractismadeamongthebuyerandtheseller.17.Myrequestisthatourordersaredeliveredimmediately.18.Weneedthreekindsofsupport,economic,political,andmoral.19.Thehome-mademachineissuperiorthantheimportedoneinmanyaspects.20.ThegrowthofworldtradeandFDIhasbeen______thanthegrowthofmostdomesticeconomies.A.farmorerapidB.morefarrapidC.farrapiderD.morerapider21.Therearethreerequirementsforthejob,speakingknowledgeofGerman,fiveyears'workingexperience,andabachelor'sdegreeinbusiness.22.Aresolutiononemployeerepresentationis______foravotetomorrowafternoon.A.presentedB.topresentC.presentingD.tobepresented23.thehotel/which/is/inthecitycentre/thecommercialdistrict/isconvenient/for24.Wewishtoknowtheport______thetranshipmentwillbemade.A.whichB.atthatC.whereD.when25.Dontforgettorefundthemachine.26.we/separatecover/ourcatalogue/aresendingyou/under27.Youwillfind______abrochureandtwosamplesofourlatestdevelopedproducts.A.enclosingB.encloseC.enclosedD.toenclose28.isattached/a/timetable/for/aboutyourfight/alltheinformation29.Writealetterin130-150words.(寫一封字數(shù)為130—150的信函。)

你在DynamiteDevelopments公司工作，最近幾個大客戶拖欠貨款，導致你公司資金緊張。你在6月14日打電話向你的一位供應商Mr.Ericsson講述了情況，給Mr.Ericsson寫一封信來解釋了你為什么還未付貨款，你的信件應當包含下列內(nèi)容：

●由于客戶沒有付款，公司的資金鏈出現(xiàn)問題。

●公司由于此問題受到重大影響，有些應付款無法交付。

●我們會盡快解決債務問題，會及時通知對方事情進展情況。30.IfyouareMr.PatrickFared,themanagerofthecompany.YouaregoingtospendholidaysinHawaiiinJune.Suddenlyyoureceivedaletterfromanimportantcustomer,Mr.EltonDeland,whowillarriveon25thJuneanddiscusstheclaim.YouhavetodelaythetriptillJuly.

WriteamemotoMs.AnneFoster,yoursecretary:

Explainwhyyoupostponeyourtrip.

MentionthedatewhenMr.EltonDelandwillarrive.

Askhertoarrangeyourmeeting.31.Ittakesseveralmonths______themhowtousethecomputer.A.ToteachingB.TaughtC.TeachingD.Teach32.IwishI______tothemovieswithyoulastnight.A.wentB.havegoneC.couldgoD.couldhavegone33.aboutoilprices/interferewith/thisuncertainty/ourplan/forexpansion/could34.Itisnotabouthowmuchyousay,itisabout______.

A.whatsayyouB.whatdoyousayC.yousayD.whatyousay35.Thailands'farmshipmenthasdroppedfrom58%oftotalexportsto17%.36."TellMr.ShawI'mnotavailableat9a.m."hesaidtohissecretary.37.Thepurposeoftheresearchhadadifferentmeaningforthemthan______.A.oursB.itdidforusC.ithaveforusD.us38.Whicharticlesaremoremarketableinthosecountriesareimportanttous.39.ItwouldbeuptoAlibabaGroup,however,toexecutethatstrategyforYahooinChina,whichhasmoreInternetusersthan______.A.anyothernationB.allthenationsC.anynationD.anynations40.TheUnitedStateslosttheirtop-notchAAAcreditratingfromStandard&Poor'sinAugust5,2011.41."Haveyoucheckthebill?"heasked?42.manufacturingplants/manydevelopingcountries/theirlocaleconomies/by/inrecentyears/settingup/improved43.Englishwordsendin"ly"areoftenadverbs.44.the1-year/freeofcharge/wewill/repairorreplace/warrantyperiod/during/defectiveparts45.RepresentativeMilermademorecallslastmonththananysalesperson.46.IdappreciateitifyoucouldquoteusyourbestCIFprice.47.Idon'tknowwhereMr.Laceyis?48.IknewIcouldnotfinishthework______.

A.byhehadcomeB.untilhehascomeC.whenhecomesD.beforehecome49.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.A.anythingnicetoB.anythingniceforC.somethingawfultoD.somethingawfulfor50.theyexport/import/farmore/atradedeficit/goods/many/than/leadingto/primary-producingnations第1卷參考答案一.綜合考點1.參考答案：controllable→controllable,2.參考答案：beableto→beunableto3.參考答案：C[考點]本題考查的知識點是修飾語的位置。[解析]副詞practically修飾現(xiàn)在分詞speaking，整個現(xiàn)在分詞短語作插入語。是對全句的看法或補充說明。4.參考答案：D[考點]本題考查的知識點是關系代詞。[解析]把句子還原成陳述句就是：Thisresearchcentreistheone(that)theforeignguestsvisitedlastweek.theone做定語從句的先行詞，后面的that可以省略，因為先行詞在從句中作賓語，可要可不要。如果選A或B的話，句子沒有先行詞。C的話，theforeignguestsvisited后就沒有賓語了，where等關系副詞引導定語從句時后面的從句是完整的句子。5.參考答案：InthesixtiesmanyexpertswerewarningthatthepopulationofJapanhadoutgrownitsresources.6.參考答案：which→that7.參考答案：reasonable,→reasonable;8.參考答案：Fewpoorcountrieshavesubstantialmanufacturingindustriesoftheirown.9.參考答案：Wecan'trememberthereport,thedetailsofwhichwerenotdiscussedthoroughlylastmonth.10.參考答案：success?11.參考答案：development→development,12.參考答案：raised→rose13.參考答案：B.B.C.→BBC14.參考答案：Asyourequested,wehavesentthesoftwaremanual.15.參考答案：B本題考查的知識點是條件。對現(xiàn)在條件的假設，條件從句用“wouldv-原形”結構。he一律用were。16.參考答案：among→between17.參考答案：are→be18.參考答案：support,→support:19.參考答案：than→to20.參考答案：A本題考查的知識點是比較級。比較級句型。Far修飾比較級。21.參考答案：job:22.參考答案：D23.參考答案：Thehotelisinthecitycentre,whichisconvenientforthecommercialdistrict.24.參考答案：C25.參考答案：Dont→Don't26.參考答案：Wearesendingyouourcatalogueunderseparatecover.27.參考答案：C本題考查的知識點是過去分詞。過去分詞作定語。28.參考答案：Atimetableisattachedforalltheinformationaboutyourflight.29.參考答案：DearMr.Ericsson,

Inourtelephonecallof14Junewedrewyourattentiontoanumberofdifficultieswehavehadlatelywithseverallargecustomers.Oneofthemostseriousresultsofthisdevelopmenthasbeenacash-flowproblem,whichmeansthatthepaymentofacertainnumberofoutstandingaccountsmaywellhavetobebrieflydelayed.

WeareterriblysorrythatDynamiteDevelopmentshasunfortunatelybeenaffectedbythesedevelopments.

Asyoucanimagineweareveryeagertoavoidunnecessarydelay.Wefeelabletosettleourdebtsverysoon.

Ipromisetokeepyouinformedoffurtherdevelopmentsinthecourseofthismonth.Yourssincerely,30.參考答案：To:Ms.AnneFoster

From:PatrickFared,manager

Subject:MeetingwithMr.EltonDeland

Date:(today'sdate)

IhavetodelaymytriptoHawaiitillJuly,asMr.EltonDelandwillarriveinLondonon25thJuneanddiscusstheclaimfacetoface.Pleasearrangeourmeetingon26thJune.31.參考答案：C32.參考答案：D[考點]本題考查的知識點是條件。[解析]動詞wish后的賓語從句需用虛擬語氣，對過去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾、后悔，謂語動詞為：過去完成時或could(would)+have+過去分詞。33.參考答案：This