2021年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣中考英語一模試卷【含答案】

2021年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣中考英語一模試卷

二、語法選擇(本大題有io小題，每題1分，共io分)

1.Davidwasabooklover.Assoonashereadonebook,hewouldbringhome

(1).Soonthehouse(2)books.

HiswifeAlicewasangryandsaid,"You(3)dosomething!〃

Davidthoughthardandhad(4)idea,〃Icanbringmybooksintothe

farawayhillsandshare(5)Ihavewiththechildren.

Oneday,Davidsetoffacrossthecountrysidetofarawayvillageswithhis

twodonkeys(毛驢).(6)asunnymorning,Davidandhisdonkeysstoppedat

ariver(7).Then,fromdeepintheshadows,abandit(山賊)jumpedout!

“Pleaseletuspass,“Davidsaid."Thechildren(8)forme."Thebandittook

onebookandshouted,“NexttimeIwantsomemoney!〃

Theymovedonuntilatlast,Davidsawsomehousesbelow.Thechildrenran

tomeethim.Davidreadthemastoryfirst.(9)thestoryended,itwastime

foreveryonetochooseabook.Thechildrenheldtheirbookscloseastheysaid

good-byeandranhome(10).Davidandhisdonkeysheadedback,overand

aroundthehills,andintothesunset.

Athome,Alicefedherhungryhusbandandthedonkeys.Butthen,insteadof

sleeping,Davidpickeduphisbook,andreaddeepintothenight.Andfaraway

inthehills,candlesandlanternsburnedasthechildrenreadborrowedbooks

deepintotheirnight,too.

(1)A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

(2)A.fillswithB.filledwithC.wasfilledwithD.werefilledwith

(3)A.mustB.couldn5tC.wouldD.may

(4)A.aB.anC.theD./

(5)A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how

(6)A.InB.OnC.AtD.For

(7)A.drinkB.drinkingC.drinksD.todrink

(8)A.waitB.waitedC.arewaitingD.havewaited

(9)A.BeforeB.WhenC.IfD.Because

(10)A.cheerB.cheerfulC.cheerfullyD.morecheerful

三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然

后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

2.Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummer

job.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor(1).Iwantedtogotothe

shoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommy

parents.Iimaginedhavinga(2)atastoreoratasummercampwhereI

couldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas(3).The

onlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.

Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupat

dawn(黎明)togotocleanupafterpeoplemademe(4)everaskingfor

ajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatable

(5)thewaitingcustomers.I'11neverforgethow(6)Ifeltthatday,

butr11alsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthe

firsttime.Peopleofmyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherand(7)their

days.SuddenlyIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobesoincluded.

rvenowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappy

aboutgettingupso(8)becauseIknowthere,regoingtobeafewgood

(9)everydaythere.

Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoaperson

thatcangoupandgreetanyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive

(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,

butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgiven

mesomuch,and1can，twaittogobackandcontinueto(10)frommy

experience.

(1)A.foodB.moneyC.attentionD.advice

(2)A.ticketB.workC.walkD.job

(3)A.excitingB.encouragingC.confusingD.disappointing

(4)A.forgetB.enjoyC.regretD.imagine

(5)A.usedtoB.famousforC.usefulforD.readyfor

(6)A.tiredB.happyC.curiousD.relaxed

(7)A.talkedaboutB.lookedaroundC.talkedwithD.heardfrom

(8)A.slowlyB.earlyC.simplyD.nearly

(9)A.dishesB.choicesC.momentsD.customers

(10)A.growB.standC.restD.hide

四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每題2分，共30分)

3.

Fiveinterestingsports

Ourmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworld

Everycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacross

theworld.

However,inmostcountries,peoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeor

interestingrules.Hereareourtopfiveunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.

ManVs.HorseMarathon

ThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It's

calledamarathon(馬拉松)，butit'sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausual

marathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstarted

in1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004.

CamelWrestling

InTurkey,camel(駱駝)wrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamel

wrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.In

thesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonot

wanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.

DragonBoatRacing

EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.Adragonboat

isatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon，sheadononeend.There

canbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.Dragonboat

racingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.

CaberToss

Inthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaberas

farastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit'susually

thesizeofasmalltree.It'sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUK

cancheckitout.

ChessBoxing

Agoodchessboxerneedstobebothstrongandsmart.Playersplayaroundof

chess,followedbvaroundofboxing.Thereareelevenroundsintotal.Chess

boxingwasinventedin1992byanEngishcomicbokwiter.Thesportismorepopular

inEnglandandGermany.

(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutManvs.HorseMarathon?

A.Itisanoutdoorsport.

B.Itfirstappeared16yearsago.

C.Nohumanhaseverwonthegame.

D.Itfollowstherulesofausualmarathon.

(2)WhichofthefollowingismentionedaboutCamelWrestling?

A.Itshouldbestopped.

B.It'sworthseeing.

C.It'sunfairtotheanimals.

D.It'ssometimesdangeroustowatch.

(3)WhichpicturebestdescribesCaberToss?

A.B.C.D.

(4)WhichsportispopularinAsia?

A.Manvs.HorseMarathon.

B.DragonBoatRacing.

C.CaberToss.

D.ChessBoxing.

(5)Howmanysportshaveanimalsasplayers?

A.1.

B.2.

C.3.

D.4.

4.閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答

案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Howwouldyouliketobuildatimemachine?Paper,sticks,glueandstring

(線)areallyouneed.Putthemtogethertobuildakite.Akiteconnectsyouto

thepast.

Nooneknowswhoflewthefirstkite.ItwasprobablysomeoneinChinaor

perhapsIndonesia.Indonesia.Indonesianfishermenhungfishhooksonkitesand

sentthemouttoseatocatchfish.Starting2,000yearsago,Chinesefarmers

flewkitestowelcometheNewYearandbringgoodlucktotheEarth.

InChina,peoplealsousedkitesduringwartime.OneChinesestorytellshow

soldiersputnoisemakersonkitesandflewthematnightovertheenemycamp.The

enemieswereafraidbythenoiseandranaway.

About1,300yearsago,ChinesetravelerstookkitestoJapan.Soonkitesfilled

theskiesthere.KitesreachedThailandabout700yearsago.Duringfloods(洪

水)，Thaifarmersflewkitesovertheirfields.Theyhopedthekiteswoulddrive

awaythecloudsandstoptherain.Overtime,kitesflewtheirwayoutofAsia.Today,

kitesareapassionallovertheworld.Kitefansmeetatfestivalsinmanyparts

oftheworldandhavegreatfun.

Overtheyears,kiteshavealsohelpedpeopleunderstandthenatural

world.Inl749,forexample,thermometersweretiedtokitestomeasure

temperatures.In1906,camerashangingfromkitestookpicturesofSanFrancisco,

Californiaafteranearthquake.Thephotoshelpedpeopleplanwhattodo.

Kitesalsohelpedinventorsfindouthowtomakeairplanes.TheWrightbrothers

studiedhowkitesflew,whichhelpedthemmakethefirstsuccessfulairplane.

SincetheancientChinesefirstsettheirkitesintotheair,peoplehave

lovedflyingkites.Kitesgiveuswaystocelebrate,relaxandexplore.Sogoand

flyakite!Enjoythefeelingofwonderthatkiteflyershavefeltforcenturies.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,inwhichcountrieswerekitesusedtomakegood

wishes?

A.ChinaandJapan.

B.ChinaandThailand

C.JapanandIndonesia.

D.ThailandandIndonesia.

(2)AccordingtotheChinesestory,thearmyusedkitesto.

A.maketheenemiesleaveinfear

B.celebratevictoriesduringwartime

C.stoptheenemiesfromsleepingwell

D.carrysoldierstofightagainsttheenemies

(3)TheunderlinedworcTpassiorTinParagraph4means.

A.stronglove

B.usefulmachine

C.baddream

D.commontreasure

(4)HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph5?

A.Bytellingstories.

B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bycomparingfacts.

D.Bygivingexamples.

(5)What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toshowpeoplehowtoflykites.

B.Toexplainhowkitesareusedinscience.

C.Tointroducetheroles(角色)ofkitesinhistory.

D.Todiscussthedifferenceamongkitesworldwide.

5.配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校活動(dòng)的同學(xué)，右欄是學(xué)校活動(dòng)的介紹。請(qǐng)為左欄中的

每位同學(xué)選擇合適的學(xué)?；顒?dòng)。

(1)MarkisveryinterestedinUFOA.Monday,19：30-21：30.MusicandSongs

andaliens(外星人).HeplanstolearnbyMissJones.Knowingmoreaboutsinging

somethingaboutthem.Heisgoingtoskills.

attendatalk.B.Tuesday,8：30-10：30.Rock&Rolland

(2)Joanna，steethareModernDancebyTina.Moredancingskills

unhealthy.Shewantstoknowsomemedicalhelptoimproveyourself.Ifyouwantto

knowledgetokeepherteethhealthy.beagooddancer,pleasejoinus.

(3)Benjaminisstrongandtall.HeC.Wednesday,19：00-21：00.ATalkonUFO

isinterestedinplayingbasketballbutandAliensbyElizabeth.PictureShow

heisnotgoodatplayingit.Soheneedshelpstolearnmoreaboutspace.Youcan

totakebasketballclassesto-learnalsolearnmoreabouttheouter-space

someskills.(夕卜太空)byatriptothescienceand

(4)Jessicaiscrazyabouttechnologymuseumorganizedbyus.

inventions.ShewantstocatcheveryD.Thursday,14：00-17：00.Discussionon

chancetoshowherworkssoastogetgoodMoviesbyFilmClub.NeZhawillbe

ideasfromothers.discussedbytheclubmembers.

(5)SimbaisveryinterestedinE.Friday,8：00-10：45.ShowTimeby

moderndance.ButheisshortofdancingSchoolTeachingAffair's

skills.HewantstoimprovehimselfveryOffice.Inventionworkscanbeshownfor

much.advice.Youcanmakeyourowninventions

here.Thebestoneswillbeawarded.

F.Saturday,14：00-17：30.Basketball

TrainingClassesbyPE

teachers.Basketballplayingskillsare

freefortraining.Attheendofthe

training,wewillholdabasketball

match.Theteamthatwinstheracewill

getanewbasketball.

G.Sunday,18：00-20：30.HowtoProtect

YourTeethbytheMedicalClubmembers.We

willteachsometipsabouthowtokeep

healthyandbeautifulteeth.Youcan

bringyourbrushhereandwewillteach

youtherightmethodofbrushingteeth.

五、短文填空(本大題有10小題，每題1.5分，共15分)請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，

并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上，每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單

詞

6.(15分)DearMichael,Iamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyin

China,Yourdreamhascome(1)!

IcanwellrememberthatyouvisitedChinafor(2)firsttimewhen

youwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterested(3)

ChinesecultureandhaveputalotofeffortsintolearningChinese.(4)

youfirststartedtolearnChinese,Ithought,itwasnothingbutapassingfad

(——時(shí)的狂熱).However,youdidn，t(5)uphalfway,butkeptonlearning

anddidagoodjobintheHSK(漢語水平考試)，Nowyoufinallygot(6)you

hadwantedforalongtime.YougotthechancetoexperiencelifeinChinafor

oneyearYoushouldhaveit,myson,becausechancesonlycometothose(7)

arewellprepared.

Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetofacechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))ineveryday

lifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwill

returnwithanewlookatlifeandatyourself.Chinaisnowmuchsafer(8)

therestoftheworld.ChinahasdoneamuchbetterjobindealingwithCOVID

-19.Wehavelearnedalotofusefulexperience,(9)asstayingathome

andwearingamaskwhengoingout.

(10)yourmumandIareproudofyou.Keepitup,myson!

Love,

Dad

六、A.回答問題，閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(共10分，每題2分)

7.Inthedininghallatamiddleschool,newbanners(條幅)areput^Whoknowsthat

eachbowlofriceisthefruitofhardwork?〃and〃plate；refusetowastefood,

〃

ThiscampaignisnowcarriedoutalloverChina.Itspurposeistocutdown

onfoodwasteinChina.Thedininghall'smanagertoldthattheyusedtowaste

100kgoffoodeveryday,butithasdroppedby75%,asstudentsareencouraged

totakejustasmuchasthefoodtheyneed.

ManyrestaurantsinChinaarealsotryingtodotheirpart.Theyencourage

peopletoorderdishesusingthe〃N-「'formula(公式)，〃N〃meansthenumberofpeople

eatingfoodatatable.Soiftherearesixpeopleatyourtable,youshouldorder

justfivedishes.Ifpeoplecan，tfinishtheirmeals,theywi11beencouragedto

taketherestofthefoodhome.

Infact,foodwastehaslongbeenabigproblemaroundtheworld.It'ssaid

thatChineserestaurantswasted17to18milliontonsoffoodayear.Thatcould

feed30to50millionpeopleforawholeyear.TheUNsaysthereare820million

peoplearoundtheworldwholiveinhunger.Bycuttingdownfoodwaste,wecan

feedmanyhungrypeople.

(1)What'sthepurposeofthecampaigncarriedoutalloverthecountry?

(2)Howmuchfoodwaswastedinthedininghallschooldailybeforethecampaign?

(3)WhatdoesWmeaninthe"N-/formula?

(4)Ifthereareeightpeopleatyourtable,howmanydishesshouldyouorder?

(5)Accordingtothepassage,howcanwehelpthehungrypeople?

B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。

8.(15分)”一粥一飯，當(dāng)念來之不易”是我們不該忘記的格言警句。學(xué)校校報(bào)英語專欄邀

請(qǐng)你寫一篇關(guān)于愛惜糧食的文章.

內(nèi)容包括：

(1)寫一個(gè)你或身邊的人浪費(fèi)糧食的事例，并作出評(píng)論。

(2)向同學(xué)們提至少兩點(diǎn)愛惜糧食的建議。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在

答題卡上.

Foodisimportanttous.It'sourdutytosavefood.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案與試題解析

二、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）

1.Davidwasabooklover.Assoonashereadonebook,hewouldbringhome

(1).Soonthehouse(2)Cbooks.

HiswifeAlicewasangryandsaid,"You(3)Adosomething!〃

Davidthoughthardandhad(4)idea,,Icanbringmybooksintothe

farawayhillsandshare(5)AIhavewiththechildren.，z

Oneday,Davidsetoffacrossthecountrysidetofarawayvillageswithhis

twodonkeys(毛驢).(6)asunnymorning,Davidandhisdonkeysstoppedat

ariver(7)D.Then,fromdeepintheshadows,abandit(山賊)jumpedout!

“Pleaseletuspass,“Davidsaid."Thechildren(8)Cforme."Thebandittook

onebookandshouted,“NexttimeIwantsomemoney!〃

Theymovedonuntilatlast,Davidsawsomehousesbelow.Thechildrenran

tomeethim.Davidreadthemastoryfirst.(9)thestoryended,itwastime

foreveryonetochooseabook.Thechildrenheldtheirbookscloseastheysaid

good-byeandranhome(10)C.Davidandhisdonkeysheadedback,overand

aroundthehills,andintothesunset.

Athome,Alicefedherhungryhusbandandthedonkeys.Butthen,insteadof

sleeping,Davidpickeduphisbook,andreaddeepintothenight.Andfaraway

inthehills,candlesandlanternsburnedasthechildrenreadborrowedbooks

deepintotheirnight,too.

(DA.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

(2)A.fillswithB.filledwithC.wasfilledwithD.werefilledwith

(3)A.mustB.couldn，tC.wouldD.may

(4)A.aB.anC.theD./

(5)A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how

(6)A.InB.OnC.AtD.For

(7)A.drinkB.drinkingC.drinksD.todrink

(8)A.waitB.waitedC.arewaitingD.havewaited

(9)A.BeforeB.WhenC.IfD.Because

(10)A.cheerB.cheerfulC.cheerfullyD.morecheerful

【分析】本文講述了David的妻子嫌棄屋子里都堆滿了他的書，所以David想出一個(gè)主

意把書給到山里的孩子，第一天給孩子們讀了故事后，David回到家讀書到深夜，孩子們

也讀書到深夜.

【解答】(1)B.考查代詞。other其他的；another另外的；theother另一個(gè)；theothers

其他的人或物；本題book表示泛指，考查one...another；句意：當(dāng)他讀完一本，他就

帶回另一本。故選B。

(2)C.考查固定短語。根據(jù)Assoonashereadsonebook,hebringshomeanother

可知，屋子里充滿了很多書；befilledwith意為"充滿”，陳述過去的客觀事實(shí)，句子

用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。

(3)A.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；could可以;would將；may可能；根據(jù)HiswifeAlice

wasangry可知，妻子Alice很生氣，認(rèn)為他必須做些事情。故選A。

(4)B.考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用于以

元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞.；此空表示"一個(gè)主意”表示泛指，idea是以元音

音素開頭的單詞。故選B。

(5)A.考查疑問詞。what什么；who誰；why為什么；how怎樣：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此

句是一個(gè)賓語從句，空格處作動(dòng)詞have的賓語，意為“分享我擁有的東西”。故選A。

(6)B.考查介詞。in后接某年某月某季節(jié)；on后接具體某一天；at后接具體時(shí)刻；for

為了；當(dāng)morning前有修飾詞時(shí)，要用介詞on,表示具體的一天早晨。故選B。

(7)D.考查動(dòng)詞。drink動(dòng)詞原形；drinking動(dòng)名詞；drinks動(dòng)詞三單形式；todrink

動(dòng)詞不定式；根據(jù)Davidandhisdonkeysstopatariver可知,David和他的毛驢停

在河邊為了喝水，用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故選D。

(8)C.考查動(dòng)詞。wait—*般現(xiàn)在時(shí);waited一般過去時(shí);arewaiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);

havewaited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)句意，此空表示“孩子們正在等我〃，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，

句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。

(9)B.考查連詞。before在之前；when當(dāng)時(shí)；if如果；because因?yàn)?；根?jù)it'stime

foreveryonetochooseabook可知，應(yīng)該是當(dāng)故事結(jié)束時(shí)，到了每個(gè)孩子選一本書的

時(shí)候，所以選when符合語境。故選B。

(10)C.考查副詞。cheer歡呼，名詞；cheerful愉快的,形容詞；cheerfully高興地，

副詞；morecheerful更愉快的，比較級(jí)；空格處修飾動(dòng)詞run,所以用副詞。故選C。

三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然

后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

2.Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummer

job.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor(1).Iwantedtogotothe

shoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommy

parents.Iimaginedhavinga(2)DatastoreoratasummercampwhereI

couldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas(3)D.The

onlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.

Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupat

dawn(黎明)togotocleanupafterpeoplemademe(4)Ceveraskingfor

ajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatable

(5)Dthewaitingcustomers.I'11neverforgethow(6)AIfeltthatday,

butr11alsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthe

firsttime.Peopleofmyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherand(7)_A

theirdays.Suddenly1wasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobesoincluded.

rvenowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.Vvelearnedtobehappy

aboutgettingupso(8)becauseIknowthere，regoingtobeafewgood

(9)Ceverydaythere.

Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoaperson

thatcangoupandgreetanyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive

(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,

butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgiven

mesomuch,and1can，twaittogobackandcontinueto(10)Afrommy

experience.

(1)A.foodB.moneyC.attentionD.advice

(2)A.ticketB.workC.walkD.job

(3)A.excitingB.encouragingC.confusingD.disappointing

(4)A.forgetB.enjoyC.regretD.imagine

(5)A.usedtoB.famousforC.usefulforD.readyfor

(6)A.tiredB.happyC.curiousD.relaxed

(7)A.talkedaboutB.lookedaroundC.talkedwithD.heardfrom

(8)A.slowlyB.earlyC.simplyD.nearly

(9)A.dishesB.choicesC.momentsD.customers

(10：)A.growB.standC.restD.hide

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者找了一份在一家飯店清潔桌子的工作，從

剛開始的不情愿到最后很享受這份工作，這些經(jīng)歷讓作者成長過程中也發(fā)生了很大的變

化。

【解答】(1)B.考查名詞。food食物；money金錢；attention注意力；advice建議；

根據(jù)wantedtogototheshoppingcenterormoviewithfriendswithouthaving

toaskfor$20frommyparents”可知，作者已經(jīng)厭倦了總是跟父母要錢，所以選

moneyo故選B。

(2)D.考查名詞。ticket票；work工作；walk散步；job工作；根據(jù)下一句〃Theonly

jobImanagedtofind〃可知，作者想找一份工作，空格前有冠詞a可知，job符合題意。

故選Do

(3)D.考查形容詞。exciting興奮的；encouraging鼓舞人心的；confusing令人迷惑

的；disappointing令人失望的;根據(jù)后面"TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaning

uptablesatalocalrestaurant.〃可知作者對(duì)找工作這件事感到失望，與預(yù)期的差距

太大。故選D。

(4)C.考查動(dòng)詞。forget忘記；enjoy享受；regret后悔；imagine想象；根據(jù)后面

“Thethoughtofgettingupatdawntogocleanupafterpeoplemademe____.〃

可知，作者對(duì)于早早起床還要等別人吃完飯?jiān)偈帐白雷舆@份工作非常后悔去飯店工作，

因此regret符合題意，regretdoingsth意為〃后悔做某事”。故選C。

(5)D.考查固定搭配。usedto習(xí)慣于；famousfor因...而著名；usefulfor對(duì)...

有用；readyfor準(zhǔn)備好的；根據(jù)空格后面“thewaitingcustomers”可知，作者要時(shí)刻

準(zhǔn)備為等待的顧客騰桌子，get...readyfor為固定搭配，意為〃為??.準(zhǔn)備好〃符合題意。

故選Do

(6)A.考查形容詞。tired疲憊的；happy高興的；curious好奇的；relax6d放松的；

根據(jù)Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy,可知，第一天非常忙，作者感到很疲憊。故選

Ao

(7)A.考查動(dòng)詞短語。talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于；lookaround往四周看；talkwith與...

交談；hearfrom收到...來信；根據(jù)"Peopleofmyageortenyearsolderallsat

togetherand___theirdays”可知，作者和同事們坐在談?wù)撍麄兊纳?，所以talkabout

符合語境。故選A。

(8)B.考查副詞。slowly慢慢地；early早早地；simply簡單地;nearly接近；上文

講早晨很早起床來做擦桌子的工作，此處又說rvelearnedtobehappyaboutgetting

upso可知，作者應(yīng)該習(xí)慣了這份早起的工作，所以選early符合語境。故選B。

(9)C.考查名詞。dish盤子；choice選擇；moment時(shí)刻；customer顧客；根據(jù)People

myageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays可知，

作者想到每天都會(huì)跟同事坐在一起，并談?wù)撍麄兊拿恳惶?，這是一天中最美妙的時(shí)刻，

所以選moment符合語境。故選Co

(10)A.考查動(dòng)詞。grow長大；stand站立；rest休息；hide隱藏；根據(jù)句意，作者從

這個(gè)經(jīng)歷里學(xué)著長大。故選A。

四、閱