2021年廣西北海市中考英語一模試卷

2021年廣西北海市中考英語一模試卷

二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四

個選項中，選出可以填入空自處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答的字母標號涂黑。

1.（1分）-WhynottakeyoursontowatchthenewfilmALittleRedFlower?

-.（）

A.GoodideaB.NoproblemC.GoodluckD.Noway

2.（1分）Ifwekeepbringingtheairpollutiontotheofthepeople,theenvironmentwill

bebetter（）

A.abilityB.agreementC.attentionD.advantage

3.（1分）Greatthingswereexpectedofthisband,andtheydidn'tus.（）

A.disagreeB.disappointC.discoverD.discuss

4.（1分）-Teachersalwayssaythatyoungpeopleshouldbe___knowledge.

-Ican'tagreemore.（）

A.availabletoB.goodfor

C.thirstytoD.thirstyfor

5.（1分）-canyougettotheairport?

-Inabout30minutes.Fmontheway.（）

A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften

6.（1分）Howdelicious!Didthestudentsmakethefruitsaladallby?（）

A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

7.（1分）Toomuchwaterinourdailylife.Everyoneshouldsaveitfromnowon.（）

A.iswastedB.wastedC.wastesD.waswasted

8.（1分）-Jack,myfathertoldmethatlightfasterthansound.Doyouthinkso?

-Well,that'strue.（）

A.willtravelB.travels

C.travelledD.hadtravelled

9.（1分）-Hello!ThisisDavidspeaking.MayIspeaktoMissGreen?

-Please.I'llputyouthrough.（）

A.comeonB.moveonC.tryonD.holdon

10.(1分)---Boysandgirls,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutCOVID-19?

---Iwonder.()

A.wheredidtheviruscomefrom

B.whenthediseasehashappened

C.whatwecandotoprotectourselves

D.whyhasthediseasespreadsofast

三、完形填空(共I小題，每小題10分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從

各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號

滯o

11.(10分)Ikeepatwo-dollarbillinmywalletthatwasgivenbymymotherwhenIwassix

yearsold.Mothergaveittome(1)luckwouldfollowmeeverywhere.Shelookedatme

andIsaid,"Iwantyoutocarrythistwo-dollarbillforextragoodluck”.

"Thanks,Mom.'*Ireplied."Iwillkeepitclosetomealways."

MymotherpassedawaywhenIwassevenyearsold.IrememberedItookoutmytwo-

dollarbillandhelditinmyhandfbrthelongesttime,knowingthatshewouldbe(2)

overmetherestoflife.

Onmyfirst(3)，Iwasthirtyyearsold.AsIsatinthe(4),Inoticedthere

were

fivewomenaheadofme.Allofthemwere(5)andwelldressed,whichmadememore

nervous.

"Whatmakesyoufeelyouarefitforthisjob?"Mrs.Martin,theofficemanagerasked

me."Ireallyneedthisjobandthereis(6)Ican'tdo.IknowIamnotassuitable(合適

的)asyourotherapplicants(申請人)forthejob,butpleasegivemeachance.Ilearn(7)

andcanbeaverycapable(有能力的)memberofyourteam.'*

ThateveningIreceiveda(n)(8)fromMrs.Martin.MGina,"shesaid,"youwere

nothemostsuitable(合適的)applicant,butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourself(9)

wedecidedtogiveyouachancetoproveyourself.""Thankyou,Mrs.Martin.Youwillnot

regretthisdecision."Isaidexcitedlyandhungupthephone.

Igotmy(10)andtookoutmytwo-dollarbill.''Thanks,Mum.Iamsureto

makeit.'*Isaidoutloudsothatshecouldhearme.

(1)A.evenifBbecauseofC.eventhoughD.sothat

(2)AwatchingB.protectingCteachingDcaring

(3)A.businessBinterviewC.journeyD.vacation

(4)AwaitingroomBdiningroomCsittingroomDlivingroom

(5)A.olderB.elderC.youngerD.earlier

(6)A.everythingBsomethingCnothingD.anything

(7)AslowlyBhardlyC.quicklyD.nearly

(8)A.e-mailB.callC.letterD.message

(9)A.asBthatCwhatD.which

(10)ApocketBcaseC.bagD.wallet

四、閱讀理解（共4小題，51-55每小題5分，56-70每小題5分,共35分）

12.(5分)Haveyouhadapet?Diditgetsickorevendie?Howdidyoufeelaboutit?Now

letmesharemystory.

Myfamilyhasalwaysbeenpoor,butweareaclosefamily.Weloveourpetsabove

anythingelse.LastDecember,thingsgotevenworseforourfamilybecauseoftheterrible

snow.Wewentfromjustbeingpoortobeinghomelessandfinally,welosteverythingexcept

forourtwoGermanshepherds(德國牧羊犬)

Itwasacoldwinter,butluckilywefoundanoldhousewhereourtwobeautifuldogs

couldlivewithus.

Unluckily,allofourmoneywasgoneandourdogfoodwasrunningout.

Wecalledalloverthetown,tryingtofindsomeonetohelp.Butnobodywouldgivea

hand.Iwasafraidthatourdogswoulddiebecausetheydidn*teatanythingforthreedays.I

calledonelastplaceintown-asmallpetfoodshop.

There,ayounggirlansweredthephone.Itoldheraboutwhatweweregoing

through.Then,thissweetgirltoldmethatshewouldgetthedogfoodforusforfree.Hearing

this,Istartedcrying.Myfearswentaway.Iknewthatourdogswouldhavefood,allbecause

thisyounggirlpaidforitoutofherownpocket.Shedidn'tknowme,butshewouldhelpmy

dogs

Thisyounggirl,whosenameIdon*tevenknow,willalwaysbeanangel（天使）to

me,andanangeltomydogsaswell.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將

涂黑。

（1）LastDecember,thewriter'sfamilygothomelessbecauseoftheheavysnow.

（2）Thewriter'sfamilyhadtoleavethedogsafterthesnow.

（3）Tosavethedogs,thewriterwentdoortodoortoaskforfood.

（4）Intheendtheyounggirlsoldthedogfoodtothewriter.

（5）Theyounggirlwasverykindandhelpful.

13.（10分）①Haveyouheardaboutastoryofkillingatreebyyelling（叫喊）？Onthe

SolomonIslands（所羅門群島）intheSouthpacific,somevillagerscutdowntreesina

specialway.Ifatreeistoolargetobecutdownwithanax（斧子），theytrysomethingelse

-yellingatitWoodsmenwithspecialpowersclimbupatreeatdawn（拂曉）andyellatitat

thetopoftheirvoices.Theycontinuedoingthisfor30days.After30days,thetreediesand

fallsover.Itseemsliketheyellingkillsthespiritofthetree.Accordingtothevillagers,it

alwaysworks.

②It'stoobadthattheydon'thavetheadvantagesofmoderntechnologyandascientificmind.

③Nomatterhowtruethestoryactuallyis,itremindsmeofsomething.Ioftenyellatmy

wife,thetelephoneandworkers.AndsometimesIevenyellattheTV,thenewspaperand

mychildren.Fvebeenknowntoshakemyfist（拳頭）andyellattheskyattimes

④Themannextdooryellsathiscaralot.AndthissummerIheardhimyellataladderfor

mostofanafternoon.Somemodem,educatedpeopleoftenyellattraffic,bills,banksand

machines.Machinesandrelativesgetyelledatthemost

⑤Itdoesn'tdomuchgood.Machinesandthingsjustsitthere.Evenkickingitdoesn'tusually

help.Asforpeoplewell,theSolomonIslandersmayhaveapoint.Yellingatlivingthings

doestendto（有做...的傾向）killthespiritinthemandbreakourheartstoo.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

(1)HowdotheSolomonvillagerscutdownaverylargetree?

A.Theyuseaspecialax.

B.Theyyellatthetreesdaybyday.

C.Theyusethepowersofnature

D.Theyusemoderntechnology

(2)FromParagraph3,welearnthatthewriterseemstobe.

A.nice

Bpatient

C.humorous

Dimpatient

(3)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage.

A.SolomonIslandsisamodemplace.

B.Themannextdoorlivesapeacefullife.

C.Modernpeopleareofteninbadmood.

D.Solomonislandersneveruseanaxtocutdowntrees.

(4)Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutyellinginlife?

A.Itsolvestrafficproblems.

B.Ithelpspeopleatthebank

C.Itmakesmachineswork.

D.Itdoesnogoodtopeople.

(5)Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?

AInastorybook

BInacookbook

C.Inatravelbook.

DInaspoilmagazine.

14.(10分)Weknowthemosquito(蚊子)verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycan

befoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes

she.It'struethatthemalemosquitodoesn'tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobites

becausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobit.

Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewillturn

someoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyou

arechosen.YouredifferentfromtheotherpeopleIIfthemosquitolikesyou,shelandson

yourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeel

anythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitchbodybecausesheputssomething

fromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.She

justwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolay

eggs,hundredsofeggs.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡將選定答案的字母標號涂黑

(1)Howmanykindsofmosquitoesarethereintheworld?

A.Thereare2500kindsofthem.

B.Thereareover2,500kindsofthem.

C.Thereareonly2,500kindsofthem

D.Therearelessthan2500kindsofthem.

(2)Theunderlinedwordnitch"meansinChinese.

A.叫聲

B.麻木

C.劇痛

D.癢

(3)Themosquitoisalwayslookingfor.

A.peopleshedislikes

B.thingsorpeopleshedoesn'twanttobite

C.thingsorpeopleshewantstobite

D.animalsshedoesn'twanttobite

(4)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Theitchingbeginsbeforethemosquitobitesyou

B.Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.

C.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou

D.Allthemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforblood

（5）Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Mosquitoesareharmful.

B.Somefactsaboutmosquitoes

C.Thekindsofmosquitoes.

D.Weshouldstayawayfrommosquitoes.

15.（10分）（T）"Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,'*famousGermanphilosopher（哲

學家）FriendrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives,Butin

recentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets（預算）

②Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired（解雇）Over

teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoThe

WashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,such

ChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,

mathandhistory.That'spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,andit

isn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocus

onsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.

?However,learningmusicisbeneficial（有益的）Inmanyways..

oWhenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasit

looks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusic

developmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesand

decode（解碼）themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedto

dealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.

④Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsare

goodatplayingmusic：Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwas

talentedinplayingthepiano.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

（1）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

AMusicandourlife

B.Musicandscience

C.Manyscientistsplaymusicwell

D.TheimportanceofMusic

(2)Someschoolsintheuscutmusicclasses,because.

A.theyweretoodifficulttolearn

Btheschoolswantedtocontrolbudgets

C.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUS

D.studentsintheusweren'tinterestedinmusic

(3)InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto(指代)？

APublicschools

B.Firedteachers

C.ParentsinChicago

DStudentsinChicago

(4)Thewriterwrotethispassagetotellus.

A.musicisassimpleasitlooks

B.musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools

C.musicisabigpartofourlives

D.musicisn*taveryimportantlifeskillforus

(5)What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?

APlayingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.

BDecodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.

C.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.

D.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic

五、情景交際(共1小題，每小題5分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當

的句子補全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

16.(5分)A：Excuseme.(1)

B：Ofcourse.Youmustfollowthetrafficrules.

A：(2)

B：Onlywhenweseethegreen"walknsign.

A：WhatmustIdobeforecrossingthestreet?

B：Youmuststopandlookbothways-lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain.

A：（3）

B：Ontherightsideofthestreet.

A：CanIplayonthestreet?

B：Noway.（4）

A：Thanksfortellingme.

B：（5）Ihavetogonow.Nexttime,I'lltellyoumoreabouttrafficsigns.

A：Allright.

A.You'rewelcome.

B.WhencanIwalkacrossthestreet?

C.It'sdangeroustoplayinthestreet.

D.WherecanIridemybike?

E.Couldyoutellmehowtokeepsafeinthestreet?

六、綜合填空（共5小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1

分，共5分）根括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫

線上

17.（1分）Wesensedastrong（悲傷）andpainunderthestrangelybeautifulmusic

madebyAbing.

18.（1分）Mymothermademe（煮沸）drinkingwateroveranopenfireatthattime.

19.（1分）Attheageof（四十），thewritercompletedhisfifthnovel

20.（1分）Mikewaslyinginthesunlookingvery（輕松的）andhappy.

21.（1分）-Where'sthestation?

-Sorry,Tma（陌生人）heremyself.

（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確

形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。

22.（1分）-Mum.I（complete）forgetthatit*syourbirthdaytoday.

-Itdoesn*tmatter.

23.（1分）Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothebasketball（hero）andwanttobecome

likethem.

24.（1分）They*vepaintedityellowtocreateafeelingof（warm）.

25.(1分)Bylunchtimeitwasraining(badly)thanever,soIhadtostayatthe

hotel.

26.(1分)Sheused(live)inBeihai,butnowshelivesinNanning.

(三)選詞填空(共1小題，每小題10分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當

的單詞填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。

27.(10分)

afraidstormwerenothingcoupleshineclearlygoingwhybecause

Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheywerecaughtinaheavy

(1).Theyoungladywasalittle(2)andaskedherfather,"What

shouldIdo,stoporkeepdriving?”

Herfathersaid,"Keepdriving."

Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier.Theyoung

ladynoticedthatsomecarsandbigtransporttrucks(3)pullingover(靠邊停)to

thesideoftheroad.Theyoungladyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfather

said(4).So,shehadtokeepondriving.

Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittlemore

(5).Aftera(6)ofkilometers,shedroveoutofthestorm.

Moreover,thesuncame

outandtheroadaheadwasdry.

Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.But(7)now,Father?”she

askedinsurprise.Herfathersaid,Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeoplein

carsandbigtrucksthatgaveupandtheyarestillinthestorm.Now,yourstormisover(8)

youdidn'tgiveup.

Don