外貿(mào)專業(yè)術(shù)語完整版

外貿(mào)詞匯大全國際貿(mào)易出口信貸exportcredit出口津貼exportsubsidy商品傾銷dumping外匯傾銷exchangedumping優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅specialpreferences保稅倉庫bondedwarehouse貿(mào)易順差favorablebalanceoftrade貿(mào)易逆差unfavorablebalanceoftrade進(jìn)口配額制importquotas自由貿(mào)易區(qū)freetradezone對外貿(mào)易值valueofforeigntrade國際貿(mào)易值valueofinternationaltrade普遍優(yōu)惠制generalizedsystemofpreferences-GSP最惠國待遇most-favorednationtreatment-MFNT價(jià)格條件價(jià)格術(shù)語tradeterm(priceterm)運(yùn)費(fèi)freight單價(jià)price碼頭費(fèi)wharfage總值totalvalue卸貨費(fèi)landingcharges金額amount關(guān)稅customsduty凈價(jià)netprice印花稅stampduty含傭價(jià)priceincludingcommission港口稅portdues回傭returncommission裝運(yùn)港portofshipment折扣discount,allowance卸貨港portofdischarge批發(fā)價(jià)wholesaleprice目的港portofdestination零售價(jià)retailprice進(jìn)口許口證importlicense現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格spotprice出口許口證exportlicense期貨價(jià)格forwardprice現(xiàn)行價(jià)格（時(shí)價(jià)）currentpriceprevailingprice國際市場價(jià)格world(International)Marketprice離岸價(jià)（船上交貨價(jià)）FOB-freeonboard成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)（離岸加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)）到岸價(jià)（成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)價(jià)）

C&F-costandfreightCIF-cost,insuranceandfreight交貨條件交貨delivery輪船steamship(縮寫裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment租船charter(thecharteredship)交貨時(shí)間timeofdelivery定程租船voyagecharter裝運(yùn)期限timeofshipment定期租船timecharter托運(yùn)人（一般指出口商） shipper,consignor收貨人consignee班輪regularshippingliner駁船lighter艙位shippingspace油輪tanker報(bào)關(guān)clearanceofgoods陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargoreceipt提貨totakedeliveryofgoods空運(yùn)提單airwaybill正本提單originalB\L選擇港（任意港）optionalport選港費(fèi)optionalcharges選港費(fèi)由買方負(fù)擔(dān)optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalchargesforBuyersaccount一月份裝船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment一月底裝船shipmentnotlaterthan.或shipmentonorbefore.一/二月份裝船shipmentduringJan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在......(時(shí)間）分兩批裝船shipmentduring....intwolots在......(時(shí)間）平均分兩批裝船shipmentduring....intwoequallots分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn)inthreemonthlyshipments分三個(gè)月，每月平均裝運(yùn)inthreeequalmonthlyshipments立即裝運(yùn)immediateshipments即期裝運(yùn)promptshipments收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn)shipmentswithin30daysafterreceiptofL/C允許分批裝船partialshipmentnotallowedpartialshipmentnotpermittedpartialshipmentnotunacceptable交易磋商、合同簽訂訂單indent訂貨；訂購book;booking電復(fù)cablereply實(shí)盤firmoffer遞盤bid;bidding遞實(shí)盤bidfirm還盤counteroffer發(fā)盤（發(fā)價(jià))offer發(fā)實(shí)盤offerfirm詢盤（詢價(jià)）inquiry;enquiry指示性價(jià)格priceindication速復(fù)replyimmediately參考價(jià)referenceprice習(xí)慣做法usualpractice交易磋商businessnegotiation不受約束withoutengagement業(yè)務(wù)洽談businessdiscussion限**復(fù)subjecttoreply**限**復(fù)到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**有效期限timeofvalidity有效至**:validtill**購貨合同purchasecontract銷售合同salescontract購貨確認(rèn)書purchaseconfirmation銷售確認(rèn)書salesconfirmation一般交易條件generaltermsandconditions以未售出為準(zhǔn)subjecttopriorsale需經(jīng)賣方確認(rèn)subjecttosellersconfirmation需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn) subjecttoourfinalconfirmation貿(mào)易方式INT(拍賣auction)寄售consignment招標(biāo)invitationoftender投標(biāo)submissionoftender一般代理人agent總代理人generalagent代理協(xié)議agencyagreement累計(jì)傭金accumulativecommission補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensationtrade （或抵償貿(mào)易）compensating/compensatorytrade（又叫：往返貿(mào)易） countertrade來料加工processingongivingmaterials來料裝配assemblingonprovidedparts獨(dú)家經(jīng)營/專營權(quán)exclusiveright獨(dú)家經(jīng)營/包銷/代理協(xié)議exclusivityagreement獨(dú)家代理soleagency;soleagent;exclusiveagency;exclusiveagent品質(zhì)條件品質(zhì)quality原樣originalsample規(guī)格specifications復(fù)樣duplicatesample說明description對等樣品countersample標(biāo)準(zhǔn)standardtype參考樣品referencesample封樣sealedsample宣傳小冊pamphlet公差tolerance貨號articleNo.花色（搭配）assortment樣品sample5%增減5%plusorminus

商品目錄

catalog代表性樣品representativesample大路貨（良好平均品質(zhì)） fairaveragequality商檢仲裁索賠claim爭議disputes罰金條款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力forceMajeure仲裁庭arbitraltribunal產(chǎn)地證明書certificateoforigin數(shù)量條件個(gè)數(shù)number凈重netweight容積capacity毛作凈grossfornet體積volume皮重tare毛重grossweight溢短裝條款moreorlessclause外匯外匯foreignexchange法定貶值devaluation外幣foreigncurrency法定升值revaluation匯率rateofexchange浮動匯率floatingrate國際收支balanceofpayments硬通貨hardcurrency直接標(biāo)價(jià)directquotation軟通貨softcurrency間接標(biāo)價(jià)indirectquotation金平價(jià) goldstandard買入?yún)R率buyingrate通貨膨脹inflation賣出匯率sellingrate固定匯率fixedrate金本位制度goldstandard黃金輸送點(diǎn)goldpoints鑄幣平價(jià)mintpar紙幣制度papermoneysystem國際貨幣基金internationalmonetaryfund黃金外匯儲備goldandforeignexchangereserve匯率波動的官定上下限 officialupperandlowerlimitsoffluctuation外貿(mào)常見英文縮略詞CFR(costandfreight) 成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)D/P(documentagainstpayment) 付款交單(certificateoforigin) 一般原產(chǎn)地證CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 紙箱DL/DLS(dollar/dollars) 美元PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等.(grossweight) 毛重C/D(customsdeclaration)

報(bào)關(guān)單W(with)具有FAC(facsimile) 傳真EXP（export)出口MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度M/V（merchantvessel) 商船MT或M/T(metricton)INT（international)

公噸國際的INV(invoice)

發(fā)票REF（reference) 參考、查價(jià)STL.(style)式樣、款式、類型RMB（renminbi)人民幣PR或PRC(price)價(jià)格S/C（salescontract)銷售確認(rèn)書B/L（billoflading)提單CIF（cost,insurance&freight)成本、保險(xiǎn)加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)T/T(telegraphictransfer)電匯DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打WT(weight)重量.(netweight)凈重EA(each)每個(gè)，各w/o(without)沒有IMP(import)進(jìn)口MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的M或MED(medium)中等，中級的(steamship)船運(yùn)DOC(document)文件、單據(jù)P/L(packinglist)裝箱單、明細(xì)表PCT(percent)百分比EMS（expressmailspecial)特快傳遞T或LTX或TX(telex)電傳S/M（shippingmarks)裝船標(biāo)記PUR(purchase)購買、購貨L/C（letterofcredit)信用證FOB（freeonboard）離岸價(jià)A@at每againstallrisks全險(xiǎn)a/caccount帳目A/Caccountcurrent往來帳目accacceptance;accepted承兌;已承兌agoodbrand任何名牌a/oaccountof記入...帳目.additionalpremium附加保險(xiǎn)a.r.allrisks全險(xiǎn)b.A/S;acc/saccountsales售貨清單av;A/Vaverage平均數(shù)BBBbillbook出納簿B/Dbankdraft銀行匯票bd.bond債券bds.boards董事會B/Ebillofexchange匯票bk.bankbook帳簿bkg.banking銀行業(yè)B/Lbilloflading提貨單bankpostbill銀行匯票BRbankrate銀行貼現(xiàn)率B/R;.billreceivable應(yīng)收票據(jù);.balancesheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表btbought購入CCcurrency,coupon現(xiàn)金,息單C/Acapitalaccount資本帳戶CADcashagainstdocument憑單付款canclg.cancelling取消cat.catalogue目錄CBcashbook現(xiàn)金簿CDcashdividend現(xiàn)金折扣.cumdividend付股息報(bào)關(guān)單CandDcollectionanddelivery收款發(fā)貨cert.certificate證明C/Fcarriedforward轉(zhuǎn)下頁cge.carriage運(yùn)費(fèi)CHcustomhouse海關(guān)chargesprepaid預(yù)