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第第頁人教版(2023)必修第一冊Unit2TravellingaroundDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件(共41張PPT)(共41張PPT)
TravellingAround
b1u2discoveringusefulstructures
Learningobjectives:
Bytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:
1.Identifyandunderstandhowpresentcontinuoustenseis
usedtoexpressfutureplans.
2.Learntodescribefutureplansbyusingthepresent
continuoustense.
3.Learntoobserveandsumupthedifferencesof
expressingfutureactivitiesbyusingtheformofbedoing,
willdoandbegoingtodo.
Discoveringtherules
part1
Ifyouwin5millionlotteryandyoucantraveltowhereveryouwant,wherewillyougoHaveadiscussionwithyourpartner.
Guesswhereheisgoing.
LinTao:Thevacationiscomingsoon.Whatareyoudoingduringtheholiday
ZhouTing:Iamwritinganessaythesedays.Afterfinishingit,Iamtravellingtoenjoythesunshineandbeach.ThereIcan
visit“theEndofTheEarth”.
SanYa
Lead-in:Observetheredwordsandthink.
LinTao:Thevacationiscomingsoon.Whatareyoudoingduring
theholiday
ZhouTing:Iamwritinganessaythesedays.Afterfinishingit,Iamtravellingtoenjoythesunshineandbeach.ThereIcanvisit“theEndofTheEarth”.
Q1:Whatarethetenseandstructure?
Q2:WhatisZhouTingdoingrecently
Q3:WhatwillZhouTingdoafterfinishingtheessay
Q4:Whatdoyouthinkthetenseinthesentencesexpresses
Itisthepresentcontinuoustenseandthestructureisam/is/aredoing.
Sheiswritinganessay.
Sheistravellingtoenjoythesunshineandbeach.
Itcanbeusedtoexpresspresentactivitiesandfutureactivities.
Studyingtherules
part2
Task1Roleplayandsumup.
RoleplaytheconversationbetweenAmyandJeremyandunderlinetheverbsinthepresentcontinuoustense.Discusswithapartnerwhenandhowtheseverbsareused.
Amy:Hello!Jeremy!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend
Jeremy:Hi,Amy!SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnew
waterparkonSaturday.Doyouwanttojoinus
Amy:Sure,I’dloveto!Whattimeandwhere
Jeremy:We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnear
ourschool.
Amy:HowaboutlunchAreyoueatingatthewaterpark
Jeremy:Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeof
theothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthere
isreallyexpensive.
Roleplaytheconversationandunderlinethestructuresofexpressingfutureplans.
Task1
Observeandsumup.
Whatareyoudoingthisweekend
SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.
We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.
Areyoueatingatthewaterpark
Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.
Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.
Q1:Whataretheseverdsusedtodescribe
Futureplans.
Observeandsumup.
Whatareyoudoingthisweekend
SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.
We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.
Areyoueatingatthewaterpark?
Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.
Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.
Q2:Howdoyouknow
Wecanfindfuturetimeinthefirstthreeexamples.
Observeandsumup.
Whatareyoudoingthisweekend
SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.
We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.
Areyoueatingatthewaterpark?
Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.
Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.
Q3:Howdoyouknowtherestthreeareusedtodescribe
futureplans
Wecanfindfuturetimeinthefirstthreeexamples.
Summary
現(xiàn)在進行時
表一般將來時
表示位移的詞
將來計劃
要有將來時間狀語
注意:在使用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的句子中,除非上下文意思清楚,通常都需要時間狀語。
Readthesentencesandtickthosethatexpressfutureplans.Rewritetheminthepresentcontinuoustense.
____I'vejustbookedmyairticket!I'llvisit
mygrandparentsinDecember.
____GarymightvisitChinanextyear,
buthe'sstillnotsure.
IamvisitingmygrandparentsinDecember.
Task2
×
v.可能,可以(may的過去式);(表示可能性)可能,也許
____Couldyouhelpmewiththisbox,
pleaseI’mafraidI’mgoingtodropit.
____A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight
B:I’msorry,no.I’llhavedinnerwith
mycousinstonight.
____Katehasbeeninvitedtoameetingin
Iceland.Shewillapplyforavisasoon.
Sheisapplyingforavisasoon.
I'mhavingdinnerwithmycousinstonight.
×
It’snotaplan.
Task3Speaking.
Supposeyouwillbegintravelling,discussyourtravelplanwithapartner,basedontheweatherreportbelow.
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
1.Whatareyoudoing…
2.Itisgoingtobe…,soIamdoingsth.
Makeyourowntravelplanbasedontheweatherreportbelow.
A:WhatareyoudoingonWednesday
B:Well,it’sgoingtobesunny,soI’mhavingapicnicwithmyfriends.
Example
begoingtodo
表示眼前主觀上要去做的事
有跡象表明要發(fā)生的事與自己的意志無關(guān)。
意為“打算”(計劃)
意為“將要”(預測)
Summary
bedoing表示將來與begoingtodo
bedoing、begoingtodo都可以表示即將要做的事情。前者更強調(diào)事先計劃好的安排、確定要做的事情;后者表示說話者的打算和意圖,還可以表示根據(jù)當前情況作出的預言。如:
A:Hey,yourroomisreallyamess.
B1:Iknow.I’mcleaningitthisafternoon.
(知道啦,我打算今天下午就打掃。)
B2:Iknow.I’mgoingtocleanit.
(知道啦,我會打掃的。)
bedoing表示將來與willdo
2.bedoing與willdo表示即將發(fā)生的事情時,will更強調(diào)個人意愿和瞬間的決定。
A:Oh,it’s8:20.I’mgoingtobelateformyclass.
I’mgivingmystudentsaveryimportanttest
thismorning.
B:Honey,don’tworry.I’lldriveyoutoyour
schoolrightaway.
WilldoBegoingtodoBedoing
預測(prediction)依據(jù)個人想法或者經(jīng)驗(opinionsorexperiences)
eg.Ithink/Iwonder/I’msure現(xiàn)實依據(jù)(presentevidence)無
未來計劃(futureplans)臨時(decidenow)意圖intention(decidebefore)確定的安排(decidebefore)
Applyingtherules
part3
Task4Decidewhetherwilldoorthepresentcontinuoustenseisbetterandfillintheblanks.
I___________________(always,love)you.
MyparentsandI__________________(visit)theArchitecture
Museumthisweekend.
3.Ithinkyou____________(find)thisguidebookuseful.
4.We____________(take)atriptoHubeinextmonthtoseemy
grandmother.
5._______________(you,contact)thetravelagentthisFriday
6.Ifyouaskhim,I’msurehe__________(give)youaridetothe
airport.
7.Lookatthecloudsinthesky.It_____________rainsoon,I’mafraid.
8.A.What’sthematterwithPaula
B.Shesaysshe___besick.
A.She____feelbetterwithsomefreshair.
9.A.I’mnotsurehowI’llgettotheconcert.
B.Wecantakeyou.We_____pickyouupatnight.
Task4Decidewhetherwilldoorthepresentcontinuoustenseisbetterandfillintheblanks.
I___________________(always,love)you.
MyparentsandI__________________(visit)theArchitecture
Museumthisweekend.
3.Ithinkyou____________(find)thisguidebookuseful.
4.We____________(take)atriptoHubeinextmonthtoseemy
grandmother.
5._______________(you,contact)thetravelagentthisFriday
6.Ifyouaskhim,I’msurehe__________(give)youaridetothe
airport.
willalwayslove
aretaking
Areyoucontacting
willgive
arevisiting
willfind
Conclusion
part4
Summary
表將來
bedoing
willdo
表示位移的詞
將來計劃
預測
許諾/保證
要有將來時間
臨時決定
begoingtodo
眼前主觀上計劃要去做的事
有跡象表明要發(fā)生與自己的意志無關(guān)的事
現(xiàn)在進行時表達將來
1.表示計劃或安排
現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來意義,主要用于談論已經(jīng)計劃或安排好的動作。
可用于此用法的動詞有:
位移動詞:
arrive,come,drive,fly,go,leave,stay,travel等
其他動詞:
do,have,meet,start,work,play,spend等
Summary
例:
1.Iamleavingtonight.I'vegotmy
planeticket.
2.IammeetingPetertonight.Heistaking
metothetheatre.
3.—Whatareyoudoingthisevening
—Iamwashingmyhair.
我今天晚上就要動身了,已經(jīng)買好了機票。
今天晚上我要跟彼得會面。他要帶我去看戲。
—你今晚打算做什么
—我要洗頭。
2.現(xiàn)在進行時常表最近或較近的將來,句子里
常有一個表示未來的時間狀語。
例:
1.They’releavingforHongKongthis
afternoon.
2.WhatareyoudoingnextSunday
3.I’mnotgoingoutfordinnerthisevening.
3.表將來的現(xiàn)在進行時有時含有“決心”的意
思,多用在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中。
例:I’mnotwaitinganylonger.
4.現(xiàn)在進行時也可在時間、條件或原因狀語
從句中表示將來。
例:
1.Whenyouarepassingmyhouse,please
dropin.
2.Iftheyarenotdoingit,whatshouldIdo
3.Becausethebrideiscoming,allthe
peoplearepleased.
表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)還可用以下幾種形式:
1.will/shall+動詞原形
Ishallgivethemattermypersonalattention.
2.begoingto+動詞原形
Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.
表示個人意愿和瞬間決定
ShewillarriveinShanghaitomorrow.
表示說話者的打算和意圖
3.beto+動詞原形
Arewetogoonwiththiswork
4.beaboutto+動詞原形
Hewasabouttoleavewhensomeone
calledhim.
表示已經(jīng)確定日程的將來
Themeetingistobeheldnextweek.
表示馬上就要進行的動作,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用
1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyour
seatbelts.Theplane_________(takeoff).
2.ThetrainfromBeijingtoXi'an________
(arrive)at3:00p.m.
3.—Areyoustillbusy
—Yes,I____________(finish)mywork,
anditwon'ttakelong.
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
istakingoff
isarriving
amfinishing
Practice
4.Myuncle___________(come)toseeme.
He'llbeheresoon.
5.Atthistimetomorrow,
we__________(fly)
overtheAtlantic.
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
iscoming
areflying
Practice
1.瑪麗和我下個星期天去釣魚。
2.我明天什么也不做。
3.他下個月將去米國嗎?
4.你在西安要待多久?
5.我聽說你將要沿著湄公河旅行。
Iamnotdoinganythingtomorrow.
IshegoingtoAmericanextmonth
HowlongareyoustayinginXi'an
IhearthatyouaretravellingalongtheMekongRiver.
二、翻譯句子。
MaryandIaregoingfishingnextSunday.
Readthesentencesandtickthosethatexpressfutureplans.Rewritetheminthepresentcontinuoustense.
____I'vejustbookedmyairticket!I'llvisit
mygrandparentsinDecember.
____GarymightvisitChinanextyear,
buthe'sstillnotsure.
IamvisitingmygrandparentsinDecember.
Production
×
v.可能,可以(may的過去式);(表示可能性)可能,也許
____Couldyouhelpmewiththisbox,
pleaseI’mafraidI’mgoingtodropit.
____A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight
B:I’msorry,no.I’llhavedinnerwith
mycousinstonight.
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