外研版必修五復(fù)習(xí)

--可編輯-復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(Modules1-2Book5)Recitethefollowingsentences:ModuleOneWehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays,exceptofcourseIanguage.2.Itdoesn'tmakemuchofadiffereneewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.Makea/much/no/anydifferenee:有很大/沒有影響Eg:你是去還是留對(duì)我都無所謂。.Youcanwritetomeattheschooladdress.Maybeyouwillprefertogetaroundthetownbytaxiorcab.Prefer:a.prefertodob.preferdoingtodoingc.prefersthtosthd..prefertodoratherthandoe.wouldratherdothandoAmeircansuseaflashlight,whilefortheBritish,itisatorch.TheBritishqueueup;Americansstandinline.While的用法回顧：IamfondofEnglishwhilehelikesmaths.WhileIadmitthattheproblemisdifficult,Idon'tthinkthattheycan'tbesolved.Hebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversity.Theothertwoareasinwhichthetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation.Humansdifferothermammalstheirabilitytospeak.A.from,fromB./,inC.in,inD.from,inManyfactorshaveinflueneedAmericanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrived.Ithasbeen/is+時(shí)間段+sinee+主語+v.一般過去式他來中國已經(jīng)三年了。.他不在這兒工作已經(jīng)三年了。.ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingaScotsmanthanunderstandingaNewYorker.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhavethisproblem.A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.todealD.dealingThisnon-stopcommunicationhasmadeiteasierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.ButithasalsoleadtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespasingintoBritishEnglish.Thebadaccidenthiscarelessdriving.A.ledtoB.layinC.resultedinD.resultfromThediscoveryofnewevideneeledto.A.thethiefhavingcaughtC.thethiefbeingcaughtB.catchthethiefD.thethieftobecaughtII.Howareyougettingon?12.Thatisthegoodpoint.Thereisnopointindoingsth13.Ifhepickedupthelocalaccent,hestartedtouseit.(pickup的用法及意思)14.lfhisAmericanaccenthaswornoff,ithasdisappeared.Englishdoesn'tbelongtoonegroupofpeople.TheChineserefertotheirIanguageasHan.Ifyoumeetsomenewwords,youcanrefertothedictionary.ForAmericansthingsarealittlebiteasier,thankstotheworkofNoahWebster,ateacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.HisfirstbooksuggestedsimplifyingthespellingofEnglishwords.Wewillbefreetomorrow,soIsuggesttothehistorymuseum.A.tovisitB.visitingC.weshouldvisitD.avisitBythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,makingitoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語，表示必然結(jié)果；動(dòng)詞不定式做結(jié)果狀語表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，常和only連用。Thestormleft,alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcausedHehurriedtothestationonlythatthetrainhadleft.A.tohavefoundB.findingC.foundD.tofindMostofthesuggestionswereadopted.Completethefollowingsentences:Wereallyeverything（與…有共同點(diǎn)）Americanowadays,exceptofcourseIanguage.2.Itdoesn't（沒有太大影響）whetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.Theothertwoareasthetwovarieties_____（不同）arespellingandpronunciation.Manyfactors（影響）Americanpronunciationthefirstsettlers.（自從，到來）ALondoner（理解…有困難）aScotsmanthanunderstandingaNewYorker.Butithasalso（導(dǎo)致）lotsofAmericanwordsandstructures（傳入）BritishEnglish.7.Ifhe（不經(jīng)意間習(xí)得）thelocalaccent,hestartedtouseit.8.lfhisAmericanaccentha（逐漸消失）ithasdisappeared.Englishdoesn't（屬于）onegroupofpeople.TheChinestheirIanguageHan.（稱…為…）ForAmericansthingsare,（有點(diǎn)簡單）（多虧了）theworkofNoahWebster,ateacherwho（畢業(yè)于）YaleUniversityin1778.Hisfirstbook（建議簡化）thespellingofEnglishwords.Mostofthesuggestionswere.（采納）ModuleTwoLifeishardathighaltitude,andthemountainsmakecommunicationsdifficult.Manyroadsareinbadconditionandaccidentsarefrequent.Oneroadinparticularisconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.Onaverage,onevehiclecomesofftheroadeverytwoweeks.ThedropissogreatthatanyoneinsidethevehicleisluckytosurviveIntheory,theroadcanonlybeusedbytrafficgoinguphillfrom8inthemorning,andbytrafficcomingdownhillfrom3intheafternoon.Butinpractice,fewdriversrespecttherules.Thankstooneman,thedeathtollhasfallen.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneytoliveonButoftentheyjustpassby,takingthehumantrafficsignal_forgrantedDon'ttakeitforgrantedthatourparentsshoulddoeverythingforus.Hevolunteeredtodirectthetraffic.Hehadacloseencounterwithdeath.Thisexperiencehadaprofoundeffectonhim.Everymorning,weekinweekout,fromdawntodusk,hetakesuphisplaceonthebendanddirectsthetraffic.I'msurprisedDaviddidn'tapplyforthejob.Hecan'thaveseentheadvertisement.Tommusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,he?Tommusthavefinishedhishomework,he?（以上變反意疑問句）I'mwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforatemporarypositionasawaiter.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldsendmemoreinformation.AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.Therewillalsobeariseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.Morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookaftertherapidlyageingpopulation.Socialworkerswillcontinuetobeindemand.Asmoreandmorecountriesopenuptotourism,moretravelagentswillbeneeded.Commonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.Completethefollowingsentences:1.Manyroadsare（狀況不好）andaccidentsarefrequent.2.0naverage,onevehicle（掉下）theroadeverytwoweeks.（多虧了）oneman,thedeath（死亡人數(shù)）hasfallen.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto.（生存）Butoftentheyjustpassby,thehumantrafficsignal.（認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然）Hethetraffic.（自愿指揮）Hedeath.（與死神擦肩而過）Thisexperienee____________________him.（對(duì)他有深刻的影響）I'msurprisedDaviddidn'tapplyforthejob.（申請(qǐng)）Hetheadvertisement.（肯定沒看至U）I'mwriting（回復(fù)）youradvertisementforapositionasawaiter.Thereisalso（對(duì)…的需求增長）healthcareprofessionals.Socialworkerswillcontinuetobe.（需求）學(xué)以致用：我大學(xué)畢業(yè)已經(jīng)兩年了。你難以想象我在找工作時(shí)會(huì)遇到什么樣的困難。我申請(qǐng)了很多工作但都徒勞?？赡芪易鍪裁炊疾缓细瘛６嗵澚宋业耐瑢W(xué)我才了解到現(xiàn)在還需要導(dǎo)游。對(duì)于從事這種職業(yè)的人來說，身體健康、外向的性格及對(duì)于不同文化的了解是非常必要的。盡管我缺乏自信，但還是想試一試。復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(module3-4book5)PartIRecitethefollowingsentences:Module3Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherainpoureddown.2.Suddenly,bythelightofthelightning,wesawsomethinginthemiddleofthewater.Wepaddledoverandclimbedontothesteamboat,keepingasquietasmice.4.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.Lyingonthefloor和tiedupwithrope都是man的賓語補(bǔ)足語。當(dāng)我回到家，我發(fā)現(xiàn)電視被偷了。在回家的路上，他突然聽到有人叫他的名字。5.1'vehadenoughofyou.Iamgoingtoshootyounow.ButIpersuadedhimtohelpme,andwefoundthemen'sboattiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat.Astheymaketheirwaydowntheriver,theyhaveanumberofexcitingadventures.8.0ftenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofthecharacterstheycreate.MarkTwainwasnoexception.Tostartwith,theauthor'sname,MarkTwain,isitselfaninvention.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,determinedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica,setofffromhishome.句中的determinedto…為形容詞短語作狀語Determinedadj.有決心的，決定的I'mdeterminedtocarryouttheplan.Determinev.決定，決心Wedeterminedtostartearly.HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.Onlytofindthat…..是不定式作結(jié)果狀語，常表示出人意料的結(jié)果。Eg.他匆匆忙忙的回到家，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)他把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作結(jié)果狀語，常見的結(jié)構(gòu)還有too….to..,enough…to..,so/such…asto..,而-ing形式所引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語常表達(dá)自然結(jié)果。大雪持續(xù)下了三天，致使機(jī)場(chǎng)不得不關(guān)閉。Forcedtochangehisplans,heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonasteamboat,takingpassengersupanddowntheMississippi,thegreatriverwhichflowsfromthenorthoftheUSneartheCanadianborder,downtotheGulfofMexico.Twain'svividandoftenamusingdescriptionsoflifeontheriverquicklybecamepopular,andestablishedthereputationhestillenjoystodayasoneofAmericasgreatestwriters.Getamoveonmeansto.Ifyougrababitetoeatyou.Module4Thinkofcarnival,andyouthinkofcrowds,custumesandconfusion.句式：祈使句或名詞短語（表示條件）+and/or+陳述句（表結(jié)果）努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。再給我十天，我會(huì)把工作做得更好。.2.lnEurope,whereitbegan,carnivalwasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeoplepreparedfortheChristianfestivalofEaster.PeoplesawCarnivalasalastchaneetohavefunattheendofthewinterseason.Havingfunmeanteating,drinking,anddressingup.Forweeksonend,peoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasksdoingwhattheywantedwithoutbeingrecognised.6.0rdinarypeoplecouldpretendtoberichandimportant,whilefamouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventuresinsecret.媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí)那個(gè)男孩假裝正在做作業(yè)。Theuseofmaskswaslimitedbylawsthefirstofwhichdatesbacktothefourteenthcentury.Hotelsarefullybookedandthenarrowstreetsarecrowdedwithwonderfulcostumes.Butyouhavenoideaofwhatthefacesbehindthemlooklike.Carnivaltodayisaninternational,multiculturalexperienee.MillionsofpeopleweretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAfricanandtransportedtoworkasslaves.Whentheslavetradewasabolishedin1838theformerslavestookoverthecarnival.Carnivalbecameawaytounitedifferentcommunities.14」fyouaboutsomething,youlikeit.15.Theofapartyisthebestpart.16.Ifsomethingis,itisnatural.17.Ifyouameal.Youhaveadrink.18.Ifyouameal,youhelpthefoodgodownbywalking.PartIICompletethesentencesbyyourselfModule3Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherain（大雨傾盆而下）2.Suddenly,（借助閃電的光亮）thelightning,wesawsomethinginthemiddleofthewater.3.Wepaddledoverandclimbedontothesteamboat,keeping（悄無聲息）amice4.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,（被繩子綁著）I've（受夠你了）.Iamgoingtoshootyounow.ButI（說服他幫助我）,andwefoundthemen'sboattiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat.（當(dāng)他們沿河行駛時(shí)）,theyhaveanumberofexcitingadventures.8.Oftenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofthecharacterstheycreate.MarkTwainwas（也不例外）（開始時(shí)）,theauthor'sname,MarkTwain,isitselfaninvention.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,決心發(fā)財(cái)）inSouthAmerica,setofffromhishome.HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocket（去卩發(fā)現(xiàn)）thattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.（被迫改變了計(jì)戈U）,heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonasteamboat,takingpassengersupanddowntheMississippi.MarkTwain'svividandoftenamusingdescriptionsofliftontheriverquicklybecamepopular,and（確立聲望）hestillenjoystoday.meanstohurryup..Ifyou,youhaveaquickmeal.Module4Forweeksonendpeoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks,（為所欲為而不會(huì)被人出來）。Peoplecarnival（把…..看做最后一次玩的機(jī)會(huì)）attheendofthewinterseason.3.Ordinarypeoplecould（可以扮成富人和重要人物）whilefamouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventuresinsecret.Theuseofmaskswaslimitedbylaws,（最早可追溯到）thefourteenthcentury.Hotelsarefullybookedandthenarrowstreets___（擠滿了）wonderfulcostumes.Butyou（不知道）whatthefacesbehindthemlooklike.Carnivaltodayisaninternational,multiculturalexperience.（很多罪行逃脫了懲處）Whentheslavetradewasabolishedin1838theformerslavesthecarnival.學(xué)以致用：歐洲是狂歡節(jié)的起源地，人們把狂歡節(jié)作為冬天結(jié)束前最后一次玩樂的機(jī)會(huì)，盡情的吃喝、喬裝打扮一番。隨著時(shí)間的推移，狂歡節(jié)的時(shí)間延長了。接連幾個(gè)星期。人們戴著面具走街串巷，為所欲為而不會(huì)被認(rèn)出來。很多罪行都逃脫了懲罰。面具的使用可以追溯到14世紀(jì)?？駳g節(jié)期間，旅店一訂而空，狹窄的街道擠滿了身著各種華美服飾的人們。走在街上，你能看到成千上萬的面具，但你并不知道面具后面的是那張面孔。如果面具摘掉了，魔力也就消失了。復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(Module5-6Book5)Module5Recitethefollowingsentences:課本句子再現(xiàn))1.Whenheretiredattheageof26,hehadwon106goldmedalsinmajorcompetitionsacrosstheworld.Theyineludedsixoutofsevengoldmedals---Whensportsjournalistsmetin1999tomakealistofthegreatestsportsmenandsportswomenofthe21stcentury,LiNing'snamewasonit.Buteventhoughhehadwoneverythingitwaspossibletowininhissport,LiNingretiredwiththefeelingthathehadfailed.that引導(dǎo)Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.此句為：.topasstheexam,heworkedlateintonight.A.HavingdeterminedB.Tobedetermined.C.DeterminedD.Having.Hedecidedtolaunchanewbrandofsportswear,competingwithglobalgiants.Hemadetheunusualchoice,foraChineseperson,ofchoosinghisownnameasthebrandmark.ThenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospendwasontheincreaseLiNing'sdesignswereattractive,andtheyhadamajoradvantageovertheirbetter-knownrivals.ApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostuptofivetimeasmuchasasimilarLiNingproduct.(回憶倍數(shù)用法)Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.★Thechancesare(that)---很可能---Ifwegoonusingenergysowastefully,arethatouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergysourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.A.chancesB.difficultiesC.questionsD.problemWheneverChineseathletesstepoutontothetrackduringthe2008Olympics,theywillbewearingLiNingtracksuits.Ifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,asLiNing'sadvertisingslogansays.as弓丨導(dǎo)從句。Howmanyrunnerswillyouhavetocompeteagainstinthemarathon?Wewilldoourbest,butIcan'tguaranteethatwewillwin.Beckhamisagoodfootballer,thoughheisn'tinthesameclassaPele.ThephonerangwhileIwasgettingchangedThat'snotthepoint.Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetersofthe42-kilometerrace,thecrowdrisestoitsfeettoshoutandcheer.Whentheleaderenteredthestadiumheturnedthewrongwayandfellontotheground.Officialspickedhimupandhelpedhimtothefinishinglinejustasthesecondrunnerenteredthestadium.TheAmericansprotestedandintheendtheAmericanrunnerwasdecaredthewinner.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobethehardest.學(xué)以致用：高三是整個(gè)高中學(xué)習(xí)的馬拉松，因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)為是最艱難的一段時(shí)光。在學(xué)習(xí)上，我們相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，每次考試后，都想看到自己的名字出現(xiàn)在所列名單的前列。即使跌倒了，也要自己勇敢的站起來，迎頭趕上。我校升入大學(xué)的人數(shù)逐年上升，因此，我們都有可能考上大學(xué)。課本句子雙過關(guān)（你都記住了嗎？）：Whenhe（退休）attheageof26,hehadwon106goldmedalsin（重大比賽）acrosstheworld.Theyincluded（七分之六）goldmedals---Whensportsjournalistsmetin1999to（列出清單）thegreatestsportsmenandsportswomenofthe21stcentury,LiNing'snamewasonit.Hedecidedto（投放市場(chǎng)）anewbrandofsportswear,（與---競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）globalgiants.Hemadetheunusualchoice,foraChineseperson,ofchoosinghisownnameasthebrandmark.列出此句中的短語：Thenumberofyoungpeople（有錢消費(fèi)）was（在增加）.LiNing'sdesignswereattractive,andthey（有優(yōu)勢(shì)）theirbetter-knownrivals.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,（很可能是）youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththe（熟悉的）logo.WheneverChineseathletesstepoutontothetrackduringthe2008Olympics,they（將身著）LiNingtracksuits.Wewilldoourbest,butlean't（保證）thatwewillwin.Beckhamisagoodfootballer,thoughheisn't（同等檔次的）Pele.Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetersofthe42-kilometerrace,thecrowd（站起來）toshoutandcheer.Officials（將他拉起來）andhelpedhimtothefinishingline（恰在此時(shí)）thesecondrunnerenteredthestadium.TheAmericans（反對(duì)）andintheendtheAmericanrunnerwasdecaredthewinner.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecause（被認(rèn)為是）thehardest.Module6Recitethefollowingsentences:（課本句子再現(xiàn)）Todayonlyabout1,000tigersareleft.SomeofthemareintheHunchunNatureReserveontheborderbetweenChinaandRussia.ButtheSiberiantigerisnottheonlyendangeredspeciesAnotherfamousanimalindangeristhegiantpanda,whosehabitatisinChina.Thankstoscientists'hardwork,thenumberofthepandaslivinginthewildhasincreasedtoabout1,590.Everyyearthousandsofwildanimalsandplantsbecomeextinct.Whatcanwedotohelpthemintheirstruggleforsurvival?Althoughsurprised,thepoachershadanadvantageWhenhisfrozenbodywasfoundhourslater,hewasstillholdinghisgun.Hehadgivenhislifetosavetheantelope.Bythe1990s,thenumberhadfallentoabout50,000.Ashawlmadefromthewoolcansellforfivethousanddollars.Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.TheanimalsareskinnedonthespotandthewooltakentoIndia,whereitismadeintotheshawls.Therehasbeenabanonthetradesince1975.Butinthe1990stheshawlscameintofashionamongrichpeople.Inthe1990stheChinesegovernmentbegantotakeanactivepartinprotectingtheantelopes.Meanwhile,inthosecountrieswheretheshawlsaresold,policearegettingtoughwiththedealers.NowthepopulationisontheincreaseI'mconcernedaboutthefutureofwil