湖南省株洲市遠(yuǎn)恒佳景炎高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題

遠(yuǎn)恒佳景炎高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題卷時(shí)量：100分鐘總分：150分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Whereistheman'sraincoat?A.Intheoffice. B.Onthebus. C.Athome.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsharingaroomwithothers?A.Uncomfortable. B.Enjoyable.C.Troublesome.3.Howmuchisthemilk?A.$3. B.$3.50.C.$6.50.4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toleaveamessageforherpianoteacher.B.Toaskhimtoputupanotice.C.Tolookforajob.5.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Aninterview. B.Anexam. C.Aboss.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Interviewerandinterviewee.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttododuringthesummervacation?A.Learntodrive. B.Dovolunteerwork. C.Gosightseeing.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Asecretary.(秘書(shū)) B.Amanager. C.Awaitress.9.Whenwilltheman'strainleaveforLondon?A.At5:00p.m. B.At11:30a.m. C.At9:30a.m.10.WhowillthemanmeetonThursday？A.Mr.Black. B.Ms.Smith. C.Mike.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whereistheboynow?A.Atschool. B.Atastadium. С.AtTom'shouse.12.Howwilltheboygethome?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.13.Whatisthetimenow?A.3:30. В.4:00. C.5:00.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Doingsomeexercise. В.Makingatrainingplan.С.Attendingasportsmeeting.15.Howlongwillthefirstperiodoftheexercisinglast?A.Twoweeks.B.Fourweeks. С.Sixweeks.16.WhichsportdoesthemanplantopracticeonWednesday?A.Cycling. В.Swimming. С.Running.17.Howdoesthemanfindthesecondperiodoftheexercising?A.Interesting. B.Easy. С.Stressful.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?A.Agardener.B.Acook. С.Anofficeworker.19.Whatdoesthespeakerdoatweekends?A.Heplantstrees. B.Herepairstools. C.Hedrivestothecountry.20.Whatisthespeaker'swifeinterestedin?A.Listeningtotheradio. B.Collectingoldcookerybooks.С.Doingsomereading.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分34分）第一節(jié)（共12小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分24分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADogWorldCoverprice:$48.88Price:$14.99Yousave.$33.89Review:ByCindyDogWorldhasinterestingarticlesfordogbreeders(飼養(yǎng)者).However,overhalfofthemagazineisdevotedtoboringbreedersads.Still,Irecommenditforthegoodarticles.DogFancyCoverprice:$54.00Price:$14.99Yousave:$39.01Review:ByBurnerMomDon'twasteyourmoneyonthismagazine.Ithas60adsineachissue(期號(hào)).Itmightbefitforkids,butnotadultsthatareseriousabouteducatingthemselvesaboutdogs.BarkCoverprice:$19.80Price:$15.00Yousave:$4.80Review:ByPatKaneIreallylovetheBarkmagazine.Ilovethe"smiling"pagesandtipsineveryissue.IamadogloverandhaverescuedsixdogssinceIfirstreadthearticlesinthemagazine.ModernDogCoverprice:$45.00Price:$15.00Yousave:$30.00Review:ByDianaMynewfavouritemagazine!Beautifulphotos,smartarticles,fashion,art,famouspeopleinterviews...allwithadogfocus!Icanalsoenjoycovermodelsandtheirdogs.IfyoubuythemagazineDogWorldnow,youcansave___________.A.$33.89B.$39.01C.$4.80D.$3022.BurnerMomthinksthemagazine______________________isawasteofmoney.A.DogWorldB.DogFancyC.ModernDogD.Bark23.DianalikesModernDogverymuchbecause________________________.A.ithashelpedherrescuesomedogsB.itisnewandfitforkidsC.shelikesthetipsineveryissueD.shecanalsoenjoycovermodels24.Alltheshortpassagesaboveare______________________.A.jokeB.advertisementsC.storiesD.notices(通知)BThetraditionalChineseLongtaitouFestival,orDragon-Head-RaisingFestival,fallsontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmontheveryyear,andstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.Ancientpeoplebelievedthatafterthisday,rainfallincreasesbecausetherain-bringingDragonKinghasawakenedfromhiswintersleep.Awell-knownphrasegoes,“Eryueer,longtaitou”,meaning,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonliftshishead.”ThefestivalcelebratesancientagrarianChineseculture,andwhilesomeoftraditionalwaystocelebrateitarenolongerpracticed,otherscontinuetoexist.Themostfamoustraditionisgettingahaircut.Somebelievethatgoingtothebarber'sonthisdaygetsridofbadluck,whileothersbelievegettingahaircutduringthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendarbringsbadluck.Anothersayingwarnsthatcuttingyourhairinthefirstmonthwillcauseyouruncletodie.Althoughtodayfewpayattentiontoit,itwasonceatraditiontolineupoutsidebarbershopsonthedayofLongtaitou.PeopleeattofuballsinEastChina'sFujianProvinceduringthefestival,andoftenmaketofuandvegetableballstoprayforfamilyandbusiness.FriedbeansarethetraditionalfestivalfoodforpeopleinpartsofShandongProvince.Eatingchengyaocakes,whicharemadewithstickyrice,duringthefestivalisatraditioninSuzhou,EastChina’sJiangsuProvince,owingtothesaying,“IfyoueatchengyaoonLongtaitou,yourwaistwon'thurtallyear.”Meanwhileotherfoods,likenoodles,dumplings,andspringrolls,arenamedafterdragonbodypartstomarktheday.Noodlesaredragon’sbeard(longxu),dumplingsaredragon'sears(longer),andspringrollsdragon'sscales(longlin).25.WhatdidancientpeoplebelieveafterDragon-Head-RaisingFestival?A.Thedragonliftshishead.B.There'smorerainfall.C.Thedragonisstillsleeping.D.There'slessrainfall.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"agrarian"meaninParagraph3?A.Agricultural.B.Industrial.C.Travelling.D.Manufacturing.27.WhatdopeopleeatinSuzhouduringthefestival?A.Tofuballs.B.Friedbeans.C.Chengyaocakes.D.Dumplings.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryandDevelopmentofChina’sLongtaitouFestivalB.CutYourHaironChina’sLongtaitouFestivalC.TheCultureandTraditionsofChina’sLongtaitouFestivalD.FoodAboutChina’sLongtaitouFestivalCABrightIdeaEvanswasfromavillageofAfrica.Hehadtodohomeworkbythelightofakerosenelamp(煤油燈).Evans’eyeshurtandthismadestudyingdifficult.Itwascommoninhisvillage.Manychildrenleftschoolforthisreason,sotheyremainedpoorfortherestoftheirlives.Althoughstudyingwasdifficult,Evanswasanexcellentstudentandwenttoauniversity.Hecontinuedtoworryaboutthekerosenelamp.Bythistime,herealizeditwasnotjustbadforschoolchildrenbutforthewholefamily.First,itcancauseillnessessuchascoughs.Also,thelightcanhurtpeople’seyes.Besides,itcanleadtofires.Lastly,keroseneisexpensive,sofamilieshavelessmoneyforfood.Itwasdifficulttocomeupwithadifferentkindoflampthatwascheapandgoodfortheenvironment.YetEvansdidnotgiveup.Oneday,hehadanidea.Hecoulduseasmallsolar(太陽(yáng)能的)light.Sunlightisfreeandsolarpowerisgoodfortheenvironment.Evansbuilthisfirstsolarlamp,anditworked.Hebegantobuildmorelampsandsentthemtolocalfamilies.Anorganizationheardaboutthisandprovidedmoneyforhimtobuildmoresolarlamps.Eachlamponlycost$20.However,thiswasalotofmoneytomanyvillagers,whoonlyearnedaround$34aweek,soEvansmadesurehekeptthecostdown.First,Evansusedrecycledmaterials.Next,volunteersbuiltthelamps.Finally,peoplefrommanycountriesgaveawaymoneytohisteam,sothelampswereusuallyfree.Thousandsofpeoplehadsafelight.Julia,amotherofthree,said,“ThankstoEvans,mychildrenhavelighttoread,andIhavemyownlighttocook.”Thesolarlampsmadeabigdifference.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?A.Leavingschool.B.Doinghomework.C.Havingeyeproblems.D.Havingabrightidea.30.HowmanyproblemsaboutkerosenelampsarementionedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.31.WhydoesthewritergiveJulia’sexampleinParagraph5?A.ToshareJulia’sexperience.B.ToshowEvans’influence.C.TodescribeEvans’feelings.D.TointroduceEvans’invention.32.WhatisEvanslikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Polite,talentedandhumorous.B.Quiet,smartandhonest.C.Humorous,cleverandfriendly.D.Hard-working,lovingandcreative.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asschoolkids,wehavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.33.____________Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhavefoundadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtoachieveyourdream?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizingourdreamsislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.34.______________.Infact,everyonecanrealizetheirdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoisrememberwhatyourdreamis.35.______________.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant,andyouwillrealizeyourdreamfaster.Dothisstepbystep.Adreamcannotberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveuponyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtorealizingit.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.36.______________.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.37._________________.ButitisOKaslongasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.A.Ortheycanbesmall.B.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.C.Havingahappylifemeansgiving.D.Youneedtodecidewhatismostimportant.E.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.F.Thenitmayhelpthemtobeconfidenttofacechallenges.G.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Awisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisfollowers,andtheyhappenedtopassalake.Sotheystoppedthereto38.______forawhile,andthewisemansaidtooneofhisfollowers,“Iamvery39.______.Couldyouplease40.______mesomewaterfromthelake?”Thefollowerwalkedtothelake41.______thewisemanrequested．Somepeoplewerewashingclothesinthewater,andrightatthatmoment,severalcarts(手推車(chē))startedcrossingthelake.42.______,thewaterbecameverymuddy(泥濘的)．Thenhewentbackandtoldthewisemanthatthewaterwasverymuddyandnot43.______todrink．Aftertheyhadrestedforabouthalfanhour,thewisemanagainaskedthe44.______followertogobacktothelakeandgethimsomewatertodrink.Asrequested,thefollowerwenttothelakeagain.Thistimehefoundthatallthemudhadsettledtothe45.______.Thewaterwasvery46.______andlookedfittodrink.Sohe47.______hiswaterbottleandtookittothewiseman．Thewisemantookthewaterbottleanddrank,thenlookedupatthefollower.“Seewhatyoudid48.______thewaterclean?”hesaid.“Youletitbeforawhileandthemudsettleddownonitsown,49.______youcouldgetsomecleardrinkingwater.Yourmindcanalsobelikethatlakewhenitis50.______bysomething.Ifyoujustletitbeandgiveitalittletime,itwillmostlikelysettledownonitsown51.______beingputinanyeffortatallto52.______it.”38.A.rest B.look C.watch D.see39.A.hungry B.thirsty C.happy D.sad40.A.get B.give C.take D.bring41.A.while B.before C.as D.until42.A.However B.Instead C.InadditionD.Asaresult43.A.fit B.able C.importantD.interesting44.A.different B.same C.other D.left45.A.top B.sad C.bottom D.lake46.A.dirty B.clear C.fresh D.sweet47.A.got B.finished C.reached D.filled48.A.making B.tomake C.made D.hadmade49.A.sothat B.inorderto C.because D.when50.A.woken B.left C.disturbed D.given51.A.without B.with C.after D.like52.A.prevent B.calm C.protect D.fixed第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。December20this53.________unforgettabledayforSabrinaAndron,aten-year-oldgirl54.________helpedaround100peopleescapedangerwithherknowledgeoftsunamis.ThedaybeganlikeanyotheronGoldshoreBeach,55.________whenSabrinawasenjoying56.________(she)ontheGoldshoreBeach,shenoticedsomethingodd.Shefoundthewaterwasreallyfrothy,justlikethe57.________(bubble)onthetopofabeer.Thewaterwasnotcalmanditwasjustcominginandinandin,whichwasjustlikethetsunamishe58.________(learn)inaGeographybook.Sabrinawas59.________(frighten)