名詞性從句+復(fù)習(xí) 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

RevisionofNounClausesLearning

objectives:

Bytheendofthisclass,you’llbeableto:1.

graspthedefinition,kindsanduseofNounClausesthroughrevision.2.knowhowtochoosecorrectconjunctions（連接詞）forNounClauses.3.knowhowtouseNounClausesinwriting.Aslongasyouloveme—BackstreetBoysAlthoughlonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine,I’mleavingmylifeinyourhands.PeoplesayI’mcrazyandthatIamblind,riskingitallinaglance,Howyougotmeblind

isstillamystery.賓語從句主語從句Lead-inDoyoufindwhatkindofclause?ObserveandDiscoverIcan’tgetyououtofmyhead.Don’tcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory,aslongasyou’reherewithme.Idon’tcarewhoyouare,whereyou’refrom,whatyoudid,aslongasyouloveme.賓語從句賓語從句Lead-inReadthepassagebelowandanalyzethenounclause.

Duringthisnewterm,wehavelearnedalotofoutstandingscientists.YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,wasoneofChina’smostfamousscientists.Inhislife,①whatconcernedhimmostwas

thatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.

Farmersneededtoboostyieldsinthefieldstheyhad.②Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.

③Yuanwasconvincedthattheanswercouldbefoundinthecreationofhybridrice.However,④whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.

⑤Today,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains.WhenanoutbreakofcholerahitEurope,⑥JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.⑦ThetruthwasthatthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.

Besides,QianXuesenandStephenHawkingbothhadagreatimpactonthedevelopmentofscience.⑧Onecannotdenythefactthatthesegreatscientistsmakecontributionstotheworld.

⑨Weallthinkitimportantthatwecanlearnscientificspirit.名詞性從句主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句作

主語

成分；位置多在

謂語動詞或系動詞之前

,或由

it

作形式主語(句

①②④

⑤

)作

賓語

成分；位置多在

及物動詞或介詞或一些表

情感類的形容詞之后

,或由

it

作形式賓語(句

_③⑥⑨)作

表語

成分；位置多在

系動詞之后

，(句

①⑦

)作

同位語

成分；位置多在

某些抽象名詞（fact,news,truth,evidence,idea,thought,opinion,message,doubt…）之后

,

解釋說明名詞的內(nèi)容。(句__⑧___)ConclusionConjunctionsofNounClauses引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞:從屬連詞(不作成分）連接代詞（作成分）連接副詞（作狀語）what,who,whom,whose,which,wh+everthat,whether,ifwhen,where,how,why1（2021·新高考I）issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.2（2021·天津第一次）WhatpuzzlesLily’sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.3（2021·北京）Thepoorwomanwasn’tabletogivehimanyinformationaboutshelived.4（2021·新高考I）Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthecolderthetemperaturegets,thehotterthespring!5（2021·全國乙）Oneafternoon,whileattemptingtogetintobedshecollapsed（倒下）fromwaseventuallydiscoveredtobeaheartattack.6（2021·新高考II）Thiswillhelpyoutodecideyoureallyneedtoreadthewholebookoronlycertainpartsofit.7（2020·浙江7月）Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessoncouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.8（2020·江蘇）Itisnotaproblemwecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.Whatwhywherethatwhatwhetherwhatwhether

PracticeActivity1Usetheproperconjunctionstofinishtheexercise.9（2020·天津）ThestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrueProfessorJosephhadsaid.10（2019·全國I）Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidencetheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.11（2019·北京）Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethantheygo.12（2019·江蘇）Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidenceplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.13（2018北京）Thisismyfatherhastaughtme----toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.14（2018年全國III卷）I'mnotsureismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla（大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.15（2015年全國）Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlythicktheadobewallshadtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.whatthatwherethatwhatwhohowActivity2Usethenounclausetotranslatethesentences.

1.【2006上?！恳槐緯欠駮充N取決于諸多因素。(Whether...)_____________________________________________________________________________2.他的成功是因為他為比賽作了充分的準備。（hissuccess,lieinthefact,bewellprepared）_____________________________________________________________________________3.我反對這個工程的原因是，它花費太多的錢，而這些錢應(yīng)當(dāng)用來提高當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兊纳钏?。（thereasonwhy…isthat,toimprovethelivesofthelocalpeople）_____________________________________________________________________________4.我相信有志者事竟成，成功屬于做出不斷努力的人。(Wherethereisawill,thereisaway)_____________________________________________________________________________5.最令我吃驚的是你在這么短的時間取得這么大的進步。_____________________________________________________________________________1.【2006上?！恳槐緯欠駮充N取決于諸多因素。(Whether...)

Whetherabooksellswelldependsonmany/variousfactors.2.他的成功是因為他為比賽作了充分的準備。（hissuccess,lieinthefact,bewellprepared）

Hissuccessliesinthefactthathewaswellpreparedforthematch.3.

我反對這個工程的原因是，它花費太多的錢，而這些錢應(yīng)當(dāng)用來提高當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兊纳钏?。（thereasonwhy…isthat,toimprovethelivesofthelocalpeople）

ThereasonwhyIamagainsttheprojectisthatitwillcosttoomuchmoney,

whichshouldbeusedtoimprovethelivesoflocalpeople.4.

我相信有志者事竟成，成功屬于做出不斷努力的人。(Wherethereisawill,thereisaway)

Ibelievethatwherethereisawillthereisaway,andthatsuccessbelongstothosewhomakeconstantefforts.5.最令我吃驚的是你在這么短的時間取得這么大的進步。

Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatyoumadesuchgreatprogressinshorttime.CompletethefollowingnounclausestotalkaboutXieLei’sexperienceandthenformacomposition.

1.That…madeXieLeiconfus