GRE句子填空方法解題步驟

1/1GRE句子填空方法解題步驟徹底搞懂GRE填空只需兩步,從句子結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)律入手有驚喜,下面我就和大家共享，來觀賞一下吧。

徹底搞懂GRE填空只需兩步從句子結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)律入手有驚喜

參與GRE考試的考生可以來了解一下GRE句子填空方法解題步驟

1.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：分隔與粘連是主要的重復(fù)信息的方式

A.分隔：句子中對(duì)主干進(jìn)行修飾或補(bǔ)充的成分

定語從句：that同位語：thatwho“，”插入語：“，”分詞結(jié)構(gòu)：分詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)：to介詞短語：介詞

B.粘連：由分號(hào)或冒號(hào)分開的上下句結(jié)構(gòu)(大粘連)和一個(gè)句子內(nèi)部的直接簡(jiǎn)潔重復(fù)(小粘連);大粘連：直接同義重復(fù)：并列、因果關(guān)系詞

雙重否定與確定句重復(fù)：(1)A;not非A(2)A;It’swrong/foolish/presumptuoustosay非A

主動(dòng)句與被動(dòng)句重復(fù)：istheresultofistheoutgrowthofistheproductofA?B;B?byA

逆否命題重復(fù)：A?B;非B?非A(無被動(dòng)句標(biāo)志詞)

比較句重復(fù)：tothesamedegree/extentas…asmore/less-erbetterthan

手段目的句重復(fù)：byforintermsof

特別并列句重復(fù)：包含兩個(gè)并列關(guān)系從句的句式

時(shí)間對(duì)比句重復(fù)：onceformerlyinitialpristineerstwhileheretohithertonowfuturebeforerecentbeginstartcreateuntilnolongerprevious

比方句重復(fù)：likeas

小粘連：andbutratherthanevenas…asso…asto…

2.推斷句子規(guī)律關(guān)系：找出信號(hào)詞，推斷句子的并列、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系和正(+)、反(—)態(tài)度關(guān)系

A.并列關(guān)系：并列遞進(jìn)條件因果分號(hào)、冒號(hào)、破折號(hào)

并列：andalsoorjustassimilarlycorrespondinglyinthesamewayindeedaccordingly

遞進(jìn)：even

因果：derivefromleadtoduetobecausecausesinceforthereforethushenceinthatso…thatso…astoasaresultresultinresultfromaccordinglyconsequentlygiveriseto

B.讓步、轉(zhuǎn)折：eventhoughalthougheven…thoughwhilewhereasbutyethoweverneverthelessnotwithstandingdespiteinspiteofincontrasttoonthecontraryontheotherhandfarfromratherthanwhateverotherwiseironicallyillogicallyparadoxicallycuriouslysurprisinglyunfortunatelyalthough…，remain/continue(兩次轉(zhuǎn)折，—+—)

分號(hào)

C.的正、反態(tài)度：態(tài)度語氣詞;在沒有中心詞時(shí)，特殊要留意靠空格的正、反態(tài)度來解題

D.劇烈對(duì)比：時(shí)間強(qiáng)對(duì)比人物強(qiáng)對(duì)比對(duì)象強(qiáng)對(duì)比(句子敘述對(duì)象的轉(zhuǎn)移)

E.照應(yīng)：人稱代詞：it指示代詞：suchthisthatthosethese定冠詞：the

F.主體詞：主體動(dòng)詞：continueremainshiftfrom…tooscillatebetween…andturn…intoreconcile…and…人物身份名詞特征人物的特征性質(zhì)或特征動(dòng)作

定位中心詞：定位與空格對(duì)應(yīng)的詞匯或短語;無中心詞時(shí)一般要依據(jù)句子規(guī)律關(guān)系兩空格同時(shí)做，兩空格相隔很近時(shí)一般也要同時(shí)做

解題：以上三步是做題的關(guān)鍵，體現(xiàn)了解題的思路流程，但并不是每題都必需完成這三步才能解題，這三步分別強(qiáng)調(diào)了解題的不同方面和角度，一般用兩步或三步即可解題。

四種錯(cuò)誤緣由：

A.規(guī)律關(guān)系弄反

B.由于句子簡(jiǎn)單或含義晦澀，找不到中心詞

C.沒有中心詞

D.選項(xiàng)中的詞義理解不到位

新GRE填空雙空選擇題練習(xí)

1.Asfortheallegedvalueofexpertopinion,oneneedonly______governmentrecordstosee______evidenceofthefailureofsuchopinionsinmanyfields.

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AdistributeDquestionable

BconsultEstrong

CretainFcircumstantial

2.Notingthatfewemployeesshowedany______forcomplyingwiththecorporationsnewsafetyregulations,Petersonwasforcedtoconcludethatacceptanceoftheregulationswouldbe______,atbest.

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AenthusiasmDgrudging

BindifferenceEindeterminate

CrectitudeFunavoidable

3.Yellowfever,thediseasethatkilled4,000Philadelphiansin1793,andso______Memphis,Tennessee,thatthecitylostitscharter,hasreappearedafternearlytwodecadesin______intheWesternHemisphere.

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AdecimatedDabeyance

BterrorizedEsecret

CcorruptedFquarantine

4.Nature’senergyefficiencyoften______humantechnology:despitetheintensityofthelightfirefliesproduce,theamountofheatisnegligible;onlyrecentlyhavehumansdevelopedchemicallight-producingsystemswhoseefficiency______thefirefly’ssystem.

Blank(i)Blank(ii)

AadmireDelusive

BdismissErelevant

CadaptFunconventional

5.Hampshire’sassertions,farfromshowingthatwecan______theancientpuzzlesaboutobjectivity,revealtheissuetobeevenmore______thanwehadthought.

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AcandidDsoliciting

BidiosyncraticEaltering

CreticentFeschewing

6.Thoughextremely______abouthisownplans,themanallowedhisassociatesnosuchprivacyandwasconstantly______informationaboutwhattheyintendedtodonext.

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AoutstripsDstimulates

BinhibitsErivals

CdeterminesFreproduce

7.Ironically,thepartyleadersencounterednogreater______theireffortstobuildaprogressivepartythanthe______oftheprogressivesalreadyelectedtothelegislature.

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AsustainedDreasons

BrestrictedEsubstitutes

ChamperedFjustifications

8.Nolonger______bythebeliefthattheworldarounduswasexpresslydesignedforhumanity,manypeopletrytofindintellectual______forthatlostcertaintyinastrologyandinmysticism.

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AanacceptedDanachronismto

BanundergroundEconcernabout

CanunknownFdefianceagainst

9.Justasastrologywasforcenturies______faith,counteringthestrengthofestablishedchurches,sotodaybelievinginastrologyisanactof______theprofessionalsciences.

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AbenefitfromDsuccess

BobstacletoEreputation

CpraiseforFresistance

10.Manyoftheearliestcolonialhousesthatarestillstandinghavebeensomodifiedandenlargedthatthe______designisnolonger______.

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AembellishedDdiscernible

BinitialEapplicable

CappropriateFattractive

新GRE填空雙空選擇題練習(xí)

1.Becauseoutlawsweredenied______undermedievallaw,anyonecouldraiseahandagainstthemwithlegal______.

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AproprietyDimpunity

BprotectionEintervention

CcollusionFcollaboration

2.Partsofseventeenth-centuryChinesepleasuregardenswerenotnecessarilyintendedtolook_____;theyweredesignedexpresslytoevoketheagreeablemelancholyresultingfromasenseofthe______ofnaturalbeautyandhumanglory.

Blank(i)Blank(ii)

AcheerfulDtransitoriness

BluxuriantEtaciturnity

CcollusionFfrivolity

3.Althoughheattemptedrepeatedlyto______herofherconvictionofhisinsincerity,hewasnotsuccessful;sheremained______inherjudgment.

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AdiscernmentDentangling

BskepticismEreinstating

CquixotismFdeciphering

4.Itisironicthatacriticofsuchoverwhelmingvanitynowsuffersfromameasureoftheobliviontowhichhewasforever______others,intheend,allhis______hasonlyworkedagainsthim.

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AconsigningDself-adulation

BrelegatingEself-sacrifice

CcondemningFself-analysis

5.Theoldmancouldnothavebeenaccusedof______hisaffection;hisconducttowardthechildbetrayedhis______her.

Blank(i)Blank(ii)

ApromisingDadorationof

BstintingEsympathyfor

ClavishingFtoleranceof

6.Thathisintransigenceinmakingdecisions______noopendisagreementfromanyquarterwaswellknown;thus,cleversubordinateslearnedtheartof______theiropinionsincasualremarks.

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AelicitedDintimating

BengenderedEinstigating

CbrookedFemending

7.Inthemachinelikeworldofclassicalphysics,thehumanintellectappears______,sincethemechanicalnatureofclassicalphysicsdoesnot______creativereasoning,theveryabilitythathadmadetheformulationofclassicalprinciplespossible.

Blank(i)Blank(ii)

AabstractDallowfor

BanomalousEdeny

CenduringFspeakto

新GRE填空雙空選擇題練習(xí)

1.Duringthe1960sassessmentsofthefamilyshiftedremarkably,fromgeneralendorsementofitasaworthwhile,stableinstitutiontowidespread______itasanoppressiveandbankruptonewhose______wasbothimminentandwelcome.

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AcensureofDdissolution

BfascinationwithEascent

CflightfromFvogue

2.Aslateas1891aspeakerassuredhisaudiencethatsinceprofitablefarmingwastheresultofnaturalabilityratherthan______,aneducationinagriculturewas______.

Blank(i)Blank(ii)

AeffortDuseless

BluckEvital

ClearningFintellectual

3.Aperennialgoalinzoologyistoinferfunctionfrom______,relatingthe______ofanorganismtoitsphysicalformandcellularorganization.

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AsizeDancestry

BstructureEappearance

ClocationFhabitat

4.InGermanyherstartlingpowersasanovelistarewidely______,butsheisalmostunknownintheEnglish-speakingworldbecauseofthedifficultiesof______hereccentricprose.

5.Inmanysciencefictionfilms,theop