unit-3-a省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課獲獎?wù)n件市賽課百校聯(lián)賽優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎?wù)n件

Review?；穑?zhàn)Twoindistressmakessorrowless.

Thepolicemanreceivedadistresscall.Thelifeboatwentouttoashipindistress.anendofthehostilities/stophostilities

同病相憐求救電話遇險船只1/60Youcan'tfullyappreciateShakespeareintranslation.Almosteverybodyappreciatesgoodfood.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Weallappreciatetheholidayafterayearofhardwork.Mybossdoesnotappreciatemyabilities.Iappreciateyourproblem,butIdon’tthinkIcanhelpyou.Ourhousehasappreciatedby50%inthelasttwoyears.appreciatev.2/60Unit3AMarriageAcrossNations3/60Whatis“marriageacrossthenations”?Doyouknowanyfamiliesofthiskind?

4/60跨國婚姻:across-border/cross-nationmarriage;atransnationalmarriage,aninternationalmarriage;amixedmarriage;aninterracialmarriage(異族通婚）Amongallthecross-bordermarriagesinChina,morethan80%arebetweenaChinesewifeandaforeignhusband,lessthan20%arebetweenaChinesehusbandandaforeignwife.Jiangsu:1672;Taiwan(32.9%);Japan(10.3%);America(8.4%);5/60GroupDiscussionWhatdoyouthinkof“marriageacrossthenations”?(Whatkindsofpeopletendtomarryaforeigner?Whatarethebenefitsandtheshortcomings?)Canyouaccepttheideaofdatingaforeignerandhowabouttheideaofmarryingaforeigner?Whyorwhynot?Supposeyouwantedtomarryaforeigner,whatwouldbeyourparents’response?Whatwouldbetheirreasonsofapproval/disapprovalandpossibleactions?6/60Chinesebeautyinforeigners’eyessexy;smalleyes;singleeyelids;abigmouth;atan;7/60Advantages/benefitsnewlanguagesmorechancestogetinsightsintonewculturesmoreopportunitiesforoverseastravelstheirchildrenbeingbrighterandmorebeautiful/handsomelessconflictsbetweentheyoungercoupleandtheoldergenerationmoreromantic….8/60Shortcomings/barrierslanguagebarrierculturaldifferencesdifferencesinvaluesreligiousconflictseconomicadjustmentspoliticalissueslegalcomplicationstheirchildrenundergoingmorehardshipsmorechancesofbreakup9/60Text-analysis10/60TrueorFalseQuestionsDirections:Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.Thewriterisablack.HeisnotanAmericancitizen.2.Fromthetext,weknowthatGailandMarkdidn'thaveanyproblemsintheirrelationshipeventhoughtheycamefromdifferentracesandcultures.3.Gail’sparents’divorcehadanegativeeffectonherrelationshipwithMark.

TFT11/604.Gail’smothercounseledGailtobereallysureshewasdoingtherightthingbecausethemotherharboredreservationsaboutamixedmarriage.5.ThereasonwhyGail’sparentsgotdivorcedisthatthefatherwasnotintelligent,charmingandcaringatall.6.Gail’sfather’sjobisrelatedtocounselthecoupleswhohavedifficultiesinmarriage.7.Accordingtothefather,peopleareverytoleranttowardschildrenfrommixedmarriages.FFFT12/6013TextStructureAnalysis13/6014TextStructureISSUEMarriageAcrossNations(MixedMarriage)YoungCoupleMotherFathermakeactiveattemptstohandleittakea

cautious

attitudetakeanopposing

attitude14/6015YoungCouplePara.1~4takearealisticviewabouttheirfuturelifeasamixedcouple(Para.3)learntoknow,understandandrespecteachother,becometolerant,openandabletocompromise(Para.1~2)hopetomarryfortherightreasons,avoidingthesamemistakemadebymanycouples.(Para.4)Decision:marry15/6016MotherPara.5~9adviseGailtobemorecareful1.mixedmarriage2.Markhimself3.exampleofherselfDecision:wait16/6017Para.7AParagraphofDenialofSomeOpinionsFollowedbySomeOtherOpinionsThemother’soriginalopinion:AtfirstIharboredreservationsaboutamixedmarriage.Themotherpresentstheopinionofotherpeople:Yes,myfriendstalk.Someevenexpressshockatwhatyou’redoing.Themothercorrectsheroriginalopinion:ButwhenImetMarkIfoundhimacharmingandintelligentyoungguy…SOcolorhasnothingtodowithit.Thenthemotherrejectsthatopiniontoo:Buttheyliveinadifferentworld.SOyousee,Mark’scolorisnottheproblem.Themotherpresentsheropinion:MybiggestworryisthatyoumaybemarringMarkforthesamewrongreasonsthatImarriedyourfather.Anexampletosupportheropinion:WhenwemetIsawhimasmybeloved,intelligent,charming,andcaring….IrealizedonlylaterthatIdidn’tknowmybeloved,yourfather,verywellwhenwemarried.17/6018FatherPara.10~21quotestatisticsshowingthatmixedcouplehaveahigherdivorceratesuspicionofMark’smotive—solvetheproblemofcitizenshipchildrenproblems—theymaygothroughhardshipsDecision:changehermind18/6019MainIdeaTopicdiscussedinthetext(Thistextismainlyabout…)GailandMark…Gail’smother…Gail’sfather…19/6020ThetextismainlyaboutthemixedmarriagebetweenGailandMark,andGail’sparents’reactiontowardtheirweddingplans.GailandMarkdecidedtomarryafterlivingtogetherfortwoyears.HowevertheymetwithsomeresistancefromGail’sparents.Gail’smotheraskedGailtobesureMarkwastherightlife-longpartner.Gail’sfatherquotedstatisticstoshowthedifficultiesamixedcouplemighthaveinAmericaandpersuadedGailtochangehermind.20/60Para1GailandIimaginedaquietwedding.Possibleanswer

aweddingwithoutmanypeopletoattendorwithoutmanyactivities.Why?1.amixedcouplefewerguests2.girl’sparentsnotsupportiveHowtotranslate“quiet”?不事張揚What?Why?21/60Para1Duringourtwoyearstogetherwehadexperiencedtheusualupsanddownsofacouplelearningtoknow,understand,andrespecteachother.translate:在一起相處兩年中，我們經(jīng)歷了一對情侶在學(xué)著相互了解、了解和尊重時經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)磕磕碰碰。22/60Para2Ourracialandculturaldifferencesenhancedourrelationshipandtaughtusagreatdealabouttolerance,compromise,andbeingopenwitheachother.translate:我們之間種族及文化差異不但增強(qiáng)了我們關(guān)系，還教會了我們要彼此寬容、諒解和開誠布公。23/60Para2GailsometimeswonderedwhyIandotherblacksweresoinvolvedwiththeracialissue,andIwassurprisedthatsheseemedtoforgetthesubtlerformsofracialhatredinAmericansociety.translate:蓋爾有時不明白為何我和其它黑人如此熱衷于種族問題，她好像忘記了美國社會中種族仇恨愈加微妙表現(xiàn)形式，這一點令我感到詫異。24/60Para2be/getinvolvedwithsth.“involved”meanstakingpartinsomethingorgivingalotoftime,energyorattentiontosth.

許多學(xué)生熱衷于電腦游戲，以致不專心學(xué)業(yè)。Manystudentsaretooinvolvedwithcomputergamestoconcentrateontheirstudies.Hedeniedthathewasinvolvedwiththeterroristgroup.Heisnotthesortofguyyouwanttogetinvolvedwith.be/getinvolvedinIfIwereyou,Iwouldn’tgetinvolvedintheirproblems.我要是你，就不去介入他們問題。25/60Para3GailandIhadnoillusionsaboutwhatthefutureheldforusasamarried,mixedcoupleinAmerica.paraphrase:GailandIdidnothaveunrealisticideasaboutwhatthefuturewouldofferusinAmericaasamarriedcouple,onebeingblackandtheotherbeingwhite.translate:作為一對居住在美國、異族通婚夫妻，我和蓋爾對未來不抱絲毫幻想。26/60Para3have/harborthe/noillusion(s)about…對??????(不)抱幻想;beunderthe/noillusion(s)about/astosth/that…Hitwithonemisfortuneafterthenext,heisundernoillusionaboutahappylife.遭遇了一個又一個不幸，他對幸福生活不再抱有幻想。盡管遭到來自各方面強(qiáng)烈反對，她對這樁婚事仍抱有甜蜜幻想。Confrontedwithstrongresistancefromallsides,shestillhadsweetillusionsaboutthismarriage.hold…forsb./sth.對某人/事意味著??????；為某人所提供Whatthefutureholdsforonewillrestmostwithwhateffortsonemakestoday.未來對一個人而言意味著什么，這很大程度上取決于他今天所做努力。27/60Para4Wewantedtoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons,andonlyfindingoutten,twenty,orthirtyyearslaterthattheywereincompatible,thattheyhardlytookthetimetoknoweachother,thattheyoverlookedseriouspersonalityconflictsintheexpectationthatmarriagewasanautomaticwaytomakeeverythingworkoutright.translate:許多夫妻因為錯誤理由結(jié)了婚，結(jié)果在、或30年后才發(fā)覺他們原來是合不來，他們在婚前幾乎沒有花時間去了解彼此，他們忽略了嚴(yán)重性格差異，指望婚姻會自然而然地處理各種問題。我們希望防止重蹈覆轍。28/60Para4intheexpectationthat…指望······許多學(xué)生從大學(xué)畢業(yè)時,就指望很快能找到稱心工作；但經(jīng)常是事與愿違。Manystudentsgraduatefromcollegeintheexpectationthattheycansoonfindasatisfactoryjob;butinmostcasesthingsgocontrarytotheirwishes.makeeverythingworkoutright使一切問題得到處理workout:developinacertainway;turnout以某種方式發(fā)展Weneedtopreparefortheworst,forthingsmaynotworkoutasexpected.我們要做最壞打算，因為事情很可能不像預(yù)想那樣。findbyreasoning搞清，處理Thepolicecouldn’tworkouthowthethieveshadenteredthebuilding.警察搞不懂竊賊是怎么進(jìn)入那棟大樓。29/60Para4ThatpointwasemphasizedbythefactthatGail’sparents,afterthirty-fiveyearsofmarriage,weregoingthroughabitterandpainfuldivorce,whichhaddestroyedGailandforatimehadanegativeeffectonourbuddingrelationship.paraphrase:Thatpointwasmadeparticularlytruewhen…forsometimeherparent’sdivorcehadabadeffectonourrelationshipthathadjustbeguntodevelop.translate:事實更說明了這一點：已經(jīng)結(jié)婚35年蓋爾父母正經(jīng)歷著一場充滿怨恨、令人痛苦婚變，這件事給了蓋爾帶來了很大打擊、并一度給我們正處于萌芽狀態(tài)關(guān)系造成了負(fù)面影響。30/60Para4foratime:forashortperiod;temporarilyYou’llhaveyourownofficesoonbutforatimeyou’llhavetoshareone.很快你會有自己辦公室,不過你暫時還得與他人適用。Foratime,weallthoughtthatSherryandFrankwouldgetmarried.有一段時間，我們都認(rèn)為雪莉和弗蘭克會結(jié)婚。atatime 依次，逐一，每次；atalltimes總是，一直atnotime決不attimes 有時，間或forthetimebeing暫且takeone’stime不急，慢慢干behindthetimes過時，落伍31/60Para7TostartwithImustadmitthatatfirstIharboredreservationsaboutamixedmarriage,prejudicesyoumightevencallthem.translate:首先我必須認(rèn)可，剛開始我對異族通婚是有保留，可能你甚至能夠把這稱為偏見。32/60Para7harborreservationsabout…對······持保留心見Accordingtotheusualpracticeofvoting,theminorityissubjecttothemajoritybutentitledtoharbor

reservations

aboutacertainbill.依據(jù)表決通例，少數(shù)服從多數(shù)，但有權(quán)對某一議案持保留心見。harborawishforharborunrealisticnotions

aboutharboradeeploveforharbor

hatredfor33/60Para7Yes,myfriendstalk.talk:talkaboutotherpeople’sprivatelives;gossipItisusuallyusedtoindicatethatpeoplethinkyouaredoingsomethingbadorwrong.Don’tparkyourcaroutsidemyhouse;youknowhowpeopletalk!別把你車停在我房子外邊，你想想人家會怎么說！talkrubbish,talksense34/60Para7witheveryindicationthat:withallthesignsthat一切跡象都表明every:asmuchaspossible;total,entireThereiseverychancethathewillsucceed.他完全有機(jī)會取得成功。Thereiseveryreasontobelievethatsheistellingthetruth.有充分理由相信她說是真話。35/60Para10approachourdecisionwithafather-knows-bestattitude：以知事莫若父態(tài)度來對付我們決定approachsth.witha(n)…attitude.以······態(tài)度對待／處理某事Weshouldapproachcriticismwithsuchanhonestattitudethatwecorrectmistakesifwehavemadeanyandguardagainstthemifwehavenot.對待批評要誠懇；做到：有則改之，無則加勉。36/60Para14Herfatherproceededtoquotestatisticsshowingthatmixedcoupleshadhigherdivorceratesthancouplesofthesameraceandgaveexamplesofmixedcoupleshehadcounseledwhowerehavingmaritaldifficulties.translate:她父親開始引用統(tǒng)計數(shù)聽說明異族通婚夫妻離婚率比同族結(jié)婚夫妻要高，而且還列舉了接收過他咨詢、在婚姻上有麻煩異族通婚夫婦例子。37/60Para20Ifwehadtoresolvealldoubtbeforeweacted,verylittlewouldevergetdone.translate:假如我們在做任何事情之前,必須把全部疑難問題全部處理話,那么我們幾乎就什么都干不成了。Ifsb.hastodosth.beforesb.doeswhathewantstodo,little(nothing)would…在??????之前,假如必須做??????,那么幾乎什么(沒有任何事情)能夠(能夠)??????38/60Para20假如在采取行動之前我們總得瞻前顧后,那么什么事情也做不成。Ifwealwayshavetolookaheadandbehindbeforewetakeactions,nothingcouldbeachieved.resolvealldoubt消除疑慮Forotherstoresolvedoubtaboutyourabilities,thebottomlineconsistsnotinwhatyousaybutinwhatyoudo.要想讓他人對你能力消除疑慮，關(guān)鍵不在于你說什么，而在于你做什么。39/60Para21Remember,it’snevertoolatetochangeyourmind.benevertoo…to…永遠(yuǎn)不會太……以致不能太……Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老學(xué)到老。Itisnevertoolatetomend.亡羊補(bǔ)牢，未為晚也。Ex.VIII,p.6240/60VocabularyandExpressionscompromise:

n(C,U)reach/arriveat/cometoacompromisemakecompromisesacompromisesolution/agreement/settlement

compromisewithsb.on/oversth.

Wefinallycompromisedonaprice.

Wecannotcompromisethesafetyofourworkers.Hecompromisedhisprinciples.41/60subtle:a.

Herwholeattitudehadasubtlechange.Therearesubtledifferencesinmeaningbetweenthesetwowords.HewasbeingsosubtlethatIdidn’trealizehelikedme.Anartisthassubtlerawarenessofcolorsthananordinaryperson.

Thedesignofthispieceoffurnitureissubtle.42/60mutualcommon:三者及三者以上“共同”mutual:強(qiáng)調(diào)二者間“共同”givemutualsupportandencouragementmutualinterestsTheymeteachotherthroughamutualfriend.43/60compatiblebecompatiblewith與……和睦相處；與……兼容Ihaveneverseentwopeoplewhoweremorecompatible.Iwouldliketobuyaprinterthatiscompatiblewithmycomputer.(antonym)incompatible:

Waterisincompatiblewithfire.Theirinterestsweremutuallyincompatible.44/60overlookvt.Youhaveoverlookedseveralmistakesinthiswork.IrentedaroomoverlookingtheCentralPark.over-:

toomuch過多；過分overpopulation/overcooked/over-estimateouter,covering（覆蓋）在外overcoatadditional額外；超出workingovertime45/60budadj.budding

beginningtodeveloporbecomesuccessful開始發(fā)育；成長中；新獲成功；初露頭角Thetreesarebuddingearlythisyear.abuddingwriter46/60counselv/ncounselsb.todosth.

counselsbon/aboutsth

YoushouldcounselthestudentsontheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

followsb’scounselgive/offer/providecounsel

council:同音詞47/60suspectsuspectsb.of(doing)sth.

suspectsb.tobe

suspectVSdoubt

doubt:believethatsthisprobablynottrueorpossible“懷疑……不是”，表示不相信

suspect:believe(espsthbad)tobetrueorlikely“懷疑……是”，表示相信We_____thedogislost;italwaysreturnshomeontime.Thepartyhasbeenforanhour;I______thathe’llcome.48/60Wife:w-washingi-ironingf-foode-entertainingw-witch美女i-intelligentf-faithfule-everydayGuesstherealmeaningsof

husbandandwife.49/60GroupDiscussion1.Guesswhateachletterof“husband”means?2.Whatcountsinasuccessfulmarriage?Statethereasons.3.Willyourparents’opinionweighmuchinyourmarriage?Ifyes,how?Ifno,why?50/60HUSBANDH—housing有房子

U—understanding有心靈相通

S—sharing有分享喜悅

B—buying有錢買想要東西

A—and還有

N—never絕對不

D—demanding要求太高51/60C-Etranslation1.Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.2.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere.3.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginning(oftheirrelationship)becauseofculturaldifferences.4.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelieveallalongthathewillsucceedsomeday.5.Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim/words.6.Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.52/60EnglishEquivalentsofChinese盛衰；浮沉面對某人弱點和優(yōu)點增強(qiáng)我們關(guān)系開誠布公熱衷于某事 對······(不)抱幻想 使一切問題得到處理經(jīng)歷一場痛苦婚變一度造成負(fù)面影響upsanddownsconfronttheweaknessesandstrengthsofsb.enhanceourrelationshipbeopenwithsbbeinvolvedwithsth.have(no)illusionsabout…makeeverythingworkoutrightgothroughapainfuldivorceforatimehaveanegativeeffecton53/60EnglishEquivalentsofChinese處于萌芽狀態(tài)關(guān)系把消息通知家人碰到一些阻力提議某人做某事對······持保留心見 一切跡象都表明以······態(tài)度對待某事得悉；聽說接著做某事處理全部疑難問題abuddingrelationshipspreadthenewstoone’sfamilymeetwithsomeresistancecounselsb.todosth.harborreservationsabout…witheveryindicationapproachsth.witha…attitudelearnof…proceedtodosth.resolvealldoubt54/6055Verbs:

Generalvs.Specific55/6056VerbsConditionVerbsActionVerbsGeneral

Specificbe,have,…all-purposepaleincolorweakinforcenarrowandspecificinmeaning,vividinimage,vigorousinforce56/6057Flameswerecomingupbehindthehouse.Flameswereshootingupbehindthehouse.Heclosedthedoor.Heslammedthedoor.Shesmiled.Shegrinned.57/6058Howmanywordscanbereplacedwiththeverb“said”?Whatwillhappentothestoryifthisreplacementismade?

Ashriveled-up,bowlegged,bentoldmanrequestedtree-cuttingworkfromtheforeman.“Nope,”snappedtheforeman.“But,please,”theoldmanrattled.“Goon,getoutofhere,”theforemangrunted.“Butgivemeachance,”theoldmanwhined.Hisrequestwassopatheticthattheforemanatlastgavein.“Cutthatlittletreeoverthere,”hesmiled,pointingtoasapling.Hedidsoatonce.“Notsobad,”theburlyforemanadmitted,“butit’sonlyasapling.Nowcutthatbigone.”Thegiantsprucewasfelledinnotime.“That’sprettygood!”shoutedtheforemanscarcelybelievinghiseyes.“Wheredidyouworkbefore?”“IntheSahara.”“TheSahara!Whatdoyoumean,theSahara?That’sadesert!”“Sure,”theoldmanscreeched,“nowitis!”58/6059

Ashriveled-up,bowlegged,bentoldman

requested請求