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課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)必修1Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2022·金華十校3月聯(lián)考)Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscussthe________ofglobalwarmingonpeople’slivesallovertheworld.A.importance B.effectsC.protection D.impression2.Youdidverywellinallyoursubjects—________,youpassedthemid-termexamination.A.intheend B.a(chǎn)fterallC.a(chǎn)tthesametime D.inotherwords3.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer________awoman.A.than B.suchC.so D.a(chǎn)s4.Fromhis________look,Icouldseethathedidn’tbelievewhatIsaid.A.a(chǎn)mazing B.a(chǎn)mazeC.a(chǎn)mazed D.a(chǎn)mazement5.Insummerthereis________swimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.nothinglike B.somethinglikeC.a(chǎn)nythinglike D.nothingbut6.Weallthinkitwasa________footballmatchbetweenGuoanandShenhuaandwewereall________atit.A.disappointing;disappointing B.disappointed;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointed D.disappointing;disappointed7.Thisplayis________asuccess________thefamousactress’sabsence.A.farfrom;dueto B.byfar;owingtoC.a(chǎn)boveall;becauseof D.farawayfrom;thanksto8.(2022·濟(jì)寧模擬)Ithinklookinggoodisimportanttowomen,________?A.don’tI B.don’ttheyC.isn’tit D.isit9.Myexcitementisbeyond________,soIdon’tknowwhattosay.A.compare B.descriptionC.power D.reach10.(2022·上海模擬)Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,________thosewedidyesterday.A.a(chǎn)s B.likeC.a(chǎn)bout D.than11.Muchtohissurprise,heinvitedonlytwentyfriendstothedinner,but________came.A.twiceasmanyas B.a(chǎn)smanyastwiceC.twiceasmany D.twicemorethan12.Wearelookingforwardto________ourorganizationalskillsbytakingpartinallkindsofactivities.A.improve B.improvingC.increase D.increasing13.IthinkOxfordAdvancedDictionary________morewordsthananyotherdictionary.A.prints B.writesC.covers D.involves14.Mikeworksveryhardthis,hehasmade________greatprogress.A.a(chǎn);/ B.a(chǎn);aC./;/ D./;a15.Thepartywehadbeenlookingforwardto________partincameatexcitedwewere!A.take B.takingC.took D.takenⅡ.閱讀理解(2022·南昌調(diào)研)Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends,orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealifwedonotreallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthesomeonetellsyou,“Youarealuckydog!”Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,“You’realuckyguy!”,thatisbeing“aluckydog”?Thereisabitofenvyinthosehemaybesayingisthathedoesnotthinkyoudeserveyourluck.“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”isanotherphrasethatsaysonethingandmeanscouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourthisphrasecontainsthethoughtthatyourproblemisnotatallimportant.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookattheperson’shiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysshowthetoneofvoice?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveyouanothermistake.1.Whenthewriterrecallssomeofthethingsthathappenedbetweenhimandhisfriends,he________.A.feelshappy,thinkinghownicehisfriendsweretohimB.feelshemightnothaveunderstoodhisfriends’truefeelingsC.thinksitamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriendD.issorrythathisfriendslethimdown2.Whenthewritertalksaboutsomeonesaying“You’realuckydog!”,heissayingthat________.A.thespeakerisjustfriendlyB.thissentencesuggeststhesameas“You’realuckyguy!”C.theword“dog”shouldnotbeusedtoapplytopeopleD.sometimesthewordsshowthatthespeakerisabitenvious3.Thispassagetriestotellyouhowto________.A.a(chǎn)voidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriendsB.getanideaoffriendlypeopleC.a(chǎn)voidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyouD.keeppeoplefriendlywithouttrustingthem4.Thewritersuggeststhat________betrusted.A.everybody B.nobodyC.a(chǎn)llthepeople D.notallthepeopleⅢ.七選五(濮陽(yáng)市2022~2022學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期階段性考試)ObtainingfreshwaterfromicebergsTheideaofgettingfreshwaterfromicebergsthataremovedtopopulatedareasorplaceswasoncetreatedasa,scientistshavewarnedthatthehumanracewilloutgrowitsfreshwatersupplyfasterthanitrunsoutofareapossiblesourceoffreshwaterthathasbeenoverlookeduntilcontainsfreshwatersomuchthatitcouldsustainalltheriversoftheworldfor1,000years.Hugeglaciersthatstretchovertheshallowcontinentalshelfgivebirthtoicebergsthroughoutthe,theyareformedentirelyonland,breakingoffwhenglaciersspreadoverthetheydriftawayfromthepolarregion,icebergssometimesmovemysteriouslyinadirectionoppositetothetheymeltmoreslowlythansmallerpiecesofice,icebergshavebeenknowntodriftasfarnorthas35degreessouthoftheequatorintheAtlanticdifficultyexistssuchasitsrapidmeltinginwarmerarenotlikeseaice,whichisformedwhentheseaitselffreezes.B.Nowitisbeingconsideredquiteseriousbymanynations.C.7,659trillionmetrictonsoficearefloatingontheseaeveryyear.D.Butthewatertheycouldprovidewouldbefarcheaperthanthatproduced.E.Tomovethemtodrypartsoftheworldwouldnotbetoodifficult.F.ItisnotadreamtogetwaterfromIcebergs.G.Three-quartersoftheEarth’sfreshwatersupplyisstilltiedupinglacialice.Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)(濮陽(yáng)市2022~2022學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期階段性考試)IhadainterestingdreamlastdreamedthatItookpartinafirst,IcouldnottorunveryfastandfellIdidn’tloseheartandkeptthestudentsontheplaygroundcheermeon,“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandfasttillIcaughtupalltheotherfeltasifflyinglikeatheend,IgottothefinishinglineatwonthefeltveryproudlyofofmyclassmatethrewmeupintotheatthattimeIwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!Yours,LiHuaⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(濮陽(yáng)市2022~2022學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期階段性考試)假設(shè)你是李華,你的一位美國(guó)筆友Robert寫(xiě)E-mail問(wèn)及你高考后暑假的安排,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫(xiě)一封E-mail回復(fù)他,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。內(nèi)容要求:1.學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē);2.讀名著,開(kāi)拓視野;3.強(qiáng)身健體;4.幫父母做家務(wù);5.可能的話,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐,勤工儉學(xué)。注意:1.不要逐句翻譯;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;3.詞數(shù):100左右;開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearRobert,Howtimeflies!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou,tellingmeaboutyourarrangementsofvacation.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua答案:課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.解析:考查名詞辨析。effects意思是“影響”,即討論全球氣候變暖對(duì)人們生活的影響。其他選項(xiàng)不合題意:importance意思是“重要性”;protection意思是“保護(hù)”;impression意思是“印象”。答案:B2.解析:intheend意為“最終”;afterall意為“畢竟”;inotherwords意為“換句話說(shuō)”;atthesametime意為“同時(shí)”。句中的破折號(hào)起解釋說(shuō)明的作用?!澳愀鏖T(mén)功課成績(jī)好”是“你通過(guò)期中考試”的另一種說(shuō)法。答案:D3.解析:考查倍數(shù)句型。句意為:據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),男性可能死于皮膚癌的幾率是女性的兩倍多。此處是“倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.+as...”結(jié)構(gòu),注意morethan修飾twice。答案:D4.解析:考查詞義辨析。句意為:從他吃驚的表情我看得出他不相信我所說(shuō)的話。amazing令人吃驚的,令人驚訝的;amaze使吃驚,是動(dòng)詞,形式不符;amazement吃驚,驚訝,是名詞,形式不符合題意要求;amazed意為“吃驚的,驚訝的”。當(dāng)被修飾的名詞是face,smile,look等能表現(xiàn)人情感的名詞時(shí),通常用-ed形式的形容詞,故選C。答案:C5.解析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:在夏天再?zèng)]有比游泳更好的健身方式了。nothinglike沒(méi)有什么能比得上……;somethinglike大約,幾分像;anythinglike完全像……,全然;nothinglike只有。答案:A6.解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意為:我們都認(rèn)為國(guó)安和申花的這次足球比賽是一場(chǎng)令人失望的比賽,我們都對(duì)此感到很失望。disappointing令人失望的,表示事物給人的感覺(jué),符合第一個(gè)空;disappointed感到失望的,表示人本身的感覺(jué),符合第二個(gè)空。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D7.解析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:由于那位著名女演員的缺席,這部戲遠(yuǎn)非成功。farfrom在此句中是引申用法,意為“完全不”;第二個(gè)空表示原因,用dueto,owingto,becauseof和thanksto皆可。byfar修飾比較級(jí)或最高級(jí),表示“……得多”;aboveall表示“首先”;farawayfrom表示“離……遙遠(yuǎn)”。答案:A8.解析:復(fù)合句中主句謂語(yǔ)是believe,think,expect等,并且主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí),要對(duì)從句進(jìn)行反問(wèn),所以應(yīng)選C。答案:C9.解析:beyondcompare無(wú)可比擬;beyonddescription難以形容;beyondone’spower/reach超出某人的能力/夠不著。句意為:我的興奮是難以形容的,因此我不知道說(shuō)什么。答案:B10.解析:考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)前面的moresuchexercisesinthefuture可知是與昨天做的題相比,應(yīng)做更多的題。故選D。此處Ithink是插入語(yǔ)。答案:D11.解析:考查倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)。倍數(shù)要放在比較級(jí)的前面,twiceasmany后面省略了astwentyfriends。若選A,A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為twiceasmanyastwentyfriends。若選D,D項(xiàng)應(yīng)為twicemorethantwentyfriends。答案:C12.解析:lookforwardto中的to是介詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。另外,improve意為“提高”,increase意為“增加”。在此處應(yīng)用improve。improveourorganizationalskills意為“提高我們的組織能力”。答案:B13.解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。print印刷;write寫(xiě);cover包含;涉及;involve使卷入(困難的情況);牽涉;包含。注意cover與involve作“包含”時(shí)的區(qū)別。cover一般指書(shū)籍、演講等包含或涉及到什么內(nèi)容。而involve雖有“包含”之意,也是由前兩個(gè)意思引申出來(lái)的,故它更側(cè)重指“卷入”之意。答案:C14.解析:考查冠詞。asaresult意為“結(jié)果”;makeprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”,progress為不可數(shù)名詞,其前不用冠詞。句意為:邁克這學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)很用功,結(jié)果他取得了很大進(jìn)步。答案:A15.解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。lookforwardto意為“盼望”,后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),此題中wehadbeenlookingforwardtotakingpartin是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞party。句意為:我們盼望參加的晚會(huì)終于到來(lái)了。我們多么興奮??!答案:BⅡ.閱讀理解[語(yǔ)篇解讀]有時(shí)候,我們之所以犯錯(cuò)誤是因?yàn)闆](méi)有理解對(duì)方話語(yǔ)的真正含義。他們言不由衷的話往往有弦外之音,因此察言觀色就成為了一門(mén)學(xué)問(wèn)。1.推理判斷題。作者在描述與朋友之間的往事時(shí),用的都是問(wèn)句,是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣,再結(jié)合第三段第二句中的內(nèi)容可推測(cè)作者感覺(jué)自己當(dāng)時(shí)或許并沒(méi)有理解朋友的真實(shí)感受。答案:B2.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知當(dāng)某人說(shuō)這句話時(shí)他是在說(shuō)他認(rèn)為你不應(yīng)得到這份運(yùn)氣,由此可推測(cè)說(shuō)話人有些嫉妒。答案:D3.解析:寫(xiě)作目的題。前四段敘述的是生活中有些人說(shuō)的是言不由衷的話,最后一段則提出了察言觀色的對(duì)策,由此可知本文意在告訴讀者如何避免在理解他人的話語(yǔ)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤。答案:C4.解析:推理判斷題。結(jié)合文中提到的事例以及最后一段最后一句中的內(nèi)容可推測(cè)作者認(rèn)為并非所有的人都應(yīng)該信任。答案:DⅢ.七選五1.BⅣ.短文改錯(cuò)Ihadeq\o(a,\s\do4(an))interestingdreamlastdreamedthatItookpartinafirst,Icouldnotto—runveryfastandfell\o(So,\s\do4(But))Ididn’tloseheartandkeptthestudentsontheplaygroundeq\o(cheer,\s\do4(cheered))meon,“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandeq\o(fast,\s\do4(faster))tillIcaughtupeq\o(∧,\s\do4(with))al
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