2023年廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題

2023年廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一處為多余選項(xiàng)。Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpprotecttheenvironment?1ButwhatcanIdo?Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Yes.2SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.Whafsnext?Second,youcanrideabicycle.3Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.Whatelse?A:Third,trytorecyclepaper.Mm.Newspapers,magazines.. 4Goodidea.Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou'renotusingit.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampoo（洗發(fā)齊lj）inmyhair?Yes.5Puttheshampooinyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.Yes,Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.Wehavetosavewater.A.Don'ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon'thaveto.Idon'tthinkso.That'seasy.Wehavealotofpaperathome.rdliketo.Getwet,turnofftheshower.二、語法選擇請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。BomandraisedinTaiwan,JunyiLinknewverylittleabouttheChinesemainland.ButafterstudyingatSunYat-senUniversityfortwoyears,the6boyfoundhissecondhometown.Linfeelsmuchkindness7hismainlandclassmates.Tohelphimfitinmuch8,theytaughthimhowtotypeinpinyinandwritesimplified（簡化的）Chinesecharacters.Theyalsotaught9Chineseaccentshewasnotfamiliarwith.Attheendofeverysummerandwintervacation,hisclassmatesgivehimlocaldelicacies（特產(chǎn)）which10inalmosteveryChinesemainlandprovince.Lin11onchasing（追求）hisdreamsandhasdevelopedhisinterestsherefortwoyears.Asaboywholovespublicspeaking,LinhastakenpartinEnglishspeakingcontests.HeisalsogladtofindawonderfulsingingpartnerfromInnerMongolia,12helovessingingalot.Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Linsaidhehadmade13rightdecisiontostudyonthemainland.Hewants14abridgeofcommunicationacrosstheStraits.Thereisalsoa15reasonforLintodoso.HismotherisfromFujian,andhisfatherisfromJiayi,hishometowninTaiwan.A.21yearsoldA.fromA.wellA.himB.21-year-oldA.21yearsoldA.fromA.wellA.himB.21-year-oldB.toB.betterB.hisA.produceA.keepsA.becauseA./A.buildA.personB.producedB.keptB.ifB.antobuildB.personalC.21yearsC.inC.thebestC.heC.areproducedC,haskeptC.butC.theC.buildingpersonally三、完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。In2022,ayoungwomannamedZhangXinyuanwasinher20s.Onedayinwinter,sheheardcriesfor16whilewalkingwithherfamilybythelakeinthepark.Anoldmanhadaccidentallyfallenintothefrozenwater.WhenZhangsawhim,hecouldhardlymanagetokeephis17abovetheicysurface.Withoutstoppingtothink,Zhangsteppedontheicetosavetheman.Allofasudden,theicebrokeandshe18intothelake,too.Zhang'smothercriedafterher,"Don'tgo!Ifs19toyourhealthtogetintosuchcoldwater!Youmayhurtyourself!^^Buttheyoungwomanhad20hermind.She21repliedJTmfine!Don'tworryaboutme.Ican22!”Sheheldtheoldmanintheicywaterandusedallofherstrengthtobringhimnearthe23 ,Meanwhile,somepeoplehadfoundabamboopole（竹竿）andwereabletouseitto24themontothebank.Withtimelytreatment,theoldmanhasbeensaved.ZhangisapoliceofficerfromWeihai,ShandongProvince,andalsoa25ofa2-year-oldboy.Later,shesaiditwasherdutytosavepeople,andthesuccessfulrescuedependedontheeffortsofthecrowd.16.A.foodB,waterC.helpD.money17.A.earsB.feetC,headD.legs18.A.brokeB.ranC.cameD.fell19.A.usefulB.harmfulC.helpfulD.painful20.A.madeupB.putupC.grownupD.turnedup21.A.excitedlyB,surprisedlyC.tiredlyD.hurriedly22.A.walkB.skiC.swimD.jump23.A.bankB?parkC.lakeD.water24.A.hitB?catchC.holdD.pull25.A.fatherB.motherC.grandfatherD.grandmother四、閱讀單選Itisdifficulttopullkidsawayfromtheircomputersandmobilephonesthesedays.Whilethey'replayinggames,itwouldbegreatiftheycouldbelearningatthesametime.Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachlearningskills.Herearefourappsthatcombine（結(jié)合；聯(lián)合）funandlearning.Understanding Math （$3.99;iOS）UnderstandingMathneedsuserstohavebasicknowledgetogetadeeperunderstandingofmath.Theappcantrack（追蹤）yourchild'sWordCreativityKit（$2.99;iOS&Android）WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theappshowsprogresstochoosedifferentskillsforhim/hertolearn,andyoucancustomize（訂制）yourchild'slearningexperience.wordsfromsevenkinds,suchasspace.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughts.BarefootWorldAtlas（$4.99;iOS&Android&computer）BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Thetopicsincludewildlife,natureandlocalpeople.Theseareshowninphotographs,sounds,andminivideos.MyGrades&Homework（Free;Android）Itcantrackstudent'sgradesandhomework.MyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistcheckyourchild'staskschedule（日程表）.IfCindychoosetouseUnderstandingMath,she.shouldprepareamobilephonewithAndroidsystemcan'tdecideherownlearningexperienceshouldhavebasicknowledgeaboutmathmustdecidewhattolearnbyherselfWhichappisgoodforchildren'swritingskills?A.UnderstandingMath. B.WordCreativityKit.C.BarefootWorldAtlas. D.MyGrades&Homework.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefourstudyapps?A.Thechallengesthattheappsofferareboring.B,Noappcanbeusedonacomputer.C.MyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpchildrenorganizethingswell.D.AlltheappscanuseiOSsystem.Whenwechoosetolearnaboutworldcultureandmath,weneedtopay.A.$8.98 B.$3.99 C.$4.99 D.$9.99Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.atextbook B.astorybookC.atravelguideD.amagazineChinesefancyknots（中國結(jié)），alsocalledChineseknots,areveryimportantinChineseculture.TheybeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynasties（朝代）inChina,andbecamepopularintheMingDynasty.Longago,theyfoundtheirwaytoJapanandotherSoutheastAsiancountries,andwerewellreceivedthere.NowtheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.Asforthenameitself,itissurelymeaningful.TheChinesewordfor"knot”,jie,means“connectiorT.AndthepronunciationoftheChinesewordjieisveryclosetothatof九"goodluck”.Asaresult,Chineseknotsareusedasawaytoexpresspeople'sstrongwishesfbrmarvellousthingslikehappiness,loveandgoodluck.Theknotsareusedwidelyineverydaylife.Theycomeindifferentsizes.Smallonesareconnectedtojewellery（珠寶），clothesandgiftsinordertodrawpeople'sattention,whilelargeonesareusedtomakealivingroomorstudymorebeautiful.Whetherlargeorsmall,theyarenamedaftertheirshapesandusages.Forexample,DoubleCoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecausetheyareintheshapeoftwoancientChinesecoinsandmeaning“goodthingscomeinpairs”.Besides,Chineseknotsarefamousfortheirbrightcolors.Differentcolorshavedifferenttraditionalculturalmeanings.Redmeansgoodluckandhappiness,greenmeanshealth,andyellowmeanswealth.Allinall,thefamousChinesefancyknotsfullyshowtheChineseculture.Thesebrightlycoloredknotswiththeirendlesschains（鏈條）ofknots,meanthatlifeonearthwillcontinueforever.Whatdidthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?TeachpeoplehowtomakeaChineseknot.AskpeopletobuyChinesefancyknots.IntroduceatraditionalChineseartform.DescribethecolorofChinesefancyknots.Theunderlineword"marvelous-inthepassagemean“A.good B.normal C.interesting D.comfortableDoublecoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecauseofits.A.colorandsize B.usageC.shapeandmeaning D.symbolWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheChineseknot?SmallChineseknotsareusedtomakealivingroommorebeautiful.Chineseknotsarenamedbeforetheirshapesandcolors.Chineseknotsarefamousfortheirshapes.D.Differentcolorshavedifferenttraditionalculturalmeanings.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?B.ChineseFancyKnotsD.ChineseTraditionalCultureB.ChineseFancyKnotsD.ChineseTraditionalCultureC.ChineseSymbolColor五、閱讀匹配配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七條中國諺語及其解釋，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇符合其情況的諺語，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AlthoughJohnisinhisseventies,hekeepslearningsomethingneweveryday.Inhisopinion,learningisalifelongthing.Healwayslearnswithhisbestfriendsinthepark.MyclosefriendJimalwayswantsmetogivehimtheanswersinexams.FmafraidImightbecaught,soIdon'tdothat.IforceTomtodothatandevenwarnhimthathemightnotbemyfriendanymoreifhedoesn'tdoit.Jackisnotconfident.Healwaysthinksthathecan'tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.Amyisaseniorhighschoolstudent.SheisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinherexams.Shealwaysstudieshardinordertoenterafamousuniversity.Jasonletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastanditbroke.Hewasangrywithmeandsaidsomebadwordstomeandhurtme,whichmademesounhappy.A.Godrewardsthediligent.Godwillpayaccordingtoeveryone'sdiligence（勤奮），andgivetherelativereward.Aslongasyoupayenoughefforts,yourdreamwillcometrue.B.Onekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.Whatwesaidtootherpeoplemadeabigdifferencetothem,soweshouldbecarefulwithwhatwesay.Whatwesaidmayhurtothers.C.Nevertoooldtolearn.Therearemanythingsweneedtolearn.Learningisendless,whetheryou'reyoungorold.Don'tdotootherswhatyoudon'twantotherstodotoyou.It'sbadtomakeothersdowhatyoudon'twanttodo.Fearisoftengreaterthanthedanger.Amanwhoalwaysworriesaboutunnecessarythingswillnotsucceedinhisdailylife.Theremustbeauseformytalent.Everyonehashisorhergoodqualities.Believeinyourself!Beconfidentinyourself.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.Therosesinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcangethappinessbyhelpingothers.六、短文語境提示填空請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。KarlBenzwasbornonNovember25th,1844.Heisoneofthe41famouspersonsinGermany.Heis42"FatherofCars”.Hisfatherwasadriver.Unluckily,hisfatherdiedfromanaccidentwhenhewastwoyearsold.43thefamilywaspoor,hismothertriedherbesttogiveKarlthebesteducationthatthefamilycouldafford.Heenteredauniversityatthe44of15.Hestudiedveryhardandgetonwell45hisclassmates.Duringtheseyears,hehadtomakehislivingbyrepairing.Hegraduatedin1864.Heworkedsohard46hebecameamanagerinacompany.Hedreamedofmakingacar.He47muchattentiontothedevelopmentofcars.Finally,Herealizedhis48 ,Hesetuphisowncompanycalled"Benz&Cie?,.Itbecametheworld'slargestcarcompany.Itwas49forhimtosucceed,buthekeptstudyinghardforhisdream.Nowadays,carsareplayinganimportantrolein50lives.Westillrememberhim.Ifwestudyhardlikehiminschool,wewillbeabetterpersoninthefuture.七、讀寫綜合請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答短文后面所提問題。Haveyouheardofanyvolunteeractivitieslikeplantingtrees,cleaningupthecommunity,lookingaftertheoldpeople?Butdoyouknowwhatisvolunteertravel?Itisanewandpopularvolunteeractivityamongyoungpeople.Themainpurposeofvolunteertravelistotakepartinserviceactivitiestohelpothers.Duringthetrip,volunteertravelersoftenprovideservicesliketeaching,cooking,animalcaring,andculturalactivities.Thevolunteersmaygetfreeorcheaperaccommodation（住處）andmealsbecauseoftheirhelp.Itseemsthattheselongjourneyscouldonlybemadepossibleinrecentyearsbymoderntransport.However,volunteertravelstartedinthe1960s,whenAlecDicksonandhiswifeMorafromtheUKfoundedVoluntaryServiceOverseas(VSO),aninternation