人教版（2023）選擇性必修 第一冊(cè)Unit 5 Working the Land 練習(xí)（含答案3份打包）

第第頁(yè)人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit5WorkingtheLand練習(xí)（含答案，3份打包）Unit5WorkingtheLandReadingforWriting—2023-2024學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)分層練

【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1名詞的用法

1.Organicfarmersalsousemanyother_____(method)toproducerichsoil.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)2形容詞的用法

2.We'dbetterfinda_____(suit)solutionthatcanputsufficientfoodonthedinnertable.

3.Farmersoftenplantcropsthatuse_____(difference)depthsofsoiltokeepitrich.

4.Weshouldhelpfarmersknowmoreaboutthemarketandgainmoreadvanced_________(agriculture)technology.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3副詞的用法

5.Somepeoplewouldprefertostoptheuseofman-madechemicalsinagriculture_____(entire).

【提升能力】

6.我許下諾言，我要在大學(xué)時(shí)期克服羞怯，積極與他人溝通。（同位語(yǔ)從句）

Imadeapromise_____________________________________________________.

7.在公共汽車(chē)站等車(chē)時(shí)，我注意到商店前面有一輛警車(chē)。(while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略）

_____________________________________________________,Inoticedapolicecarinfrontofthestore.

8.這家醫(yī)院最近得到一批新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備，這使更多的病人能夠得到治療。（動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語(yǔ)）

Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewpiecesofmedicalequipment,_____________________________________________________.

9.即使那個(gè)村子發(fā)展速度很快，但是到明年它也遠(yuǎn)不及我們村子富裕。(nowherenear)

Althoughthatvillagedevelopsveryrapidly,_____________________________________________________.

10.如今，在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)的很多東西要比在商店里買(mǎi)的便宜。（動(dòng)詞-ed形式作定語(yǔ)）

Nowadays,manythings_____________________________________________________.

【綜合素養(yǎng)】

11.OvercomeCultureShockintheClassroom

Cultureshockoccursinaclassroomwhenstudentsareexposedtoanewsituation.①__________.However,itcanalsohappentostudentsmovingfromasmalltowntoalargecity,tohome-schooledstudentsstartingformalschooleducationortostudentsprogressingfromonelevelofeducationtoanother.Thereareseveralstrategiesthatteacherscanusetohelpstudentsovercomecultureshock.

Makegrouprules

Brainstorm(集體討論)groupruleswiththeclassasawholetocreateasafespaceandgoodlearningenvironment.②__________.Rulescouldincluderespectingdifferences,listeningwhensomeoneisspeakingandnotteasing,forexample.

Provideapartner

Findapartnerforthenewstudentintheadjustmentperiod.③__________.Agoodpartnerissomeonewhoisfriendly,outgoingandpatient.Thepartnershouldshowthenewstudentaroundtheschool,spendtimewithhimorherafterclassandeatlunchwithhimorher.

Knowthesourceofaproblem

Identifyproblemsearlyandworkwiththestudentandhisorherfamilytodealwiththem.④__________.Itcanalsobecausedbyoverseasorhomeschoolenvironment.Studentsandparentsneedtobeawareofalltherulesandcustomsthatapply.

⑤__________

Createlessonsthatincludeinformationaboutdifferentcountriesandtraditions.Thesecouldincludestoryreading,geography,culturalstudiesandhistory.Encouragethestudenttosharesomeinformationabouthimselforherself.

A.Createspeciallessons

B.Respectothercultures

C.Theyhavelosttheirownlanguageandculture

D.Explaintherulesandrequireeveryonetofollowthem

E.Apartnercanhelphimorherquicklyadapttothenewenvironment

F.Classroomcultureshockisoftencausedbytheverydifferentenvironmentofaclassroom

G.Typically,thishappenswhenanewimmigrant(移民)studentarrivesinaclassroomforthefirsttime

12.Educationisasimportantastheaireveryonebreathes.Itisthemostvaluablepossessionapersonmusthave.①_________,youcertainlyneedtogeteducated.Educationisamustforapromisingandsecurefutureandastablelife.

Youreducationaldegreeisconsideredasaproofofyourknowledgebymany.Ifyouareeducated,youhavemorechancesofbeingheardandtakenseriously.Generally,anuneducatedmanwillfindithardertoexpresshisviewsandopinionsowingtolackofconfidence.②_________.

Moreover,educationisofgreathelpifyouwanttobeaself-dependentperson.Anditbenefitsyouinalotofaspectsinthelife.③_________.Youcanguaranteestabilityinfinancebecauseoflandingthegoodcareer.

④_________,educationisanecessity.Itcontributestodoingawaywiththeexistingdifferencesbetweendifferentsocialclasses.Itopensawholeworldofopportunitiesforthepoorsothattheymayhaveanequalshotatwell-paidjobs.Educationalsohasamajorroleinwomenemployment.

Weallliveinasocietywhichhasitsownsetspokenorunspokenrulesandoneofthemiseducation.Thesocietyexpectsyoutogotoschoolfollowedbycollege,getajob,etc.⑤_________.Aneducatedpersoncertainlyhasagreaterchancetomakecontributionstohiscommunity,andparticipateintheongoingchangesanddevelopmentsofthesociety.

A.Educationgivesyouconfidencetoexpressyourviews

B.Themoreeducatedyouare,thebetteroptionsyouhave

C.Toenjoyhappinessandothergoodthingssocietyoffers

D.Ifyouwanttoseesocietyasajustandharmoniousplace

E.Educationisafactorthatcontributestothecommunity'speace

F.Educatedpeoplewillgetwell-paidjobsbasedonmoreoptions

G.Infact,educationhelpsyoubecomeausefulmemberofsociety

答案以及解析

1.答案：methods

2.答案：suitable

3.答案：different

4.答案：agricultural

解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:我們應(yīng)該幫助農(nóng)民更多了解市場(chǎng),獲得更多先進(jìn)的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾technology。故填agricultural。

5.答案：entirely

6.答案：thatIwouldovercomemyshynessandcommunicatewithothersactivelyincollege

解析：該句為含有同位語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,同位語(yǔ)從句解釋說(shuō)明promise的內(nèi)容且that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。

7.答案：Whilewaitingatthebusstop

解析：在while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致且從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式時(shí),可省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。

8.答案：allowingmorepatientstobetreated

解析：此處考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),表示自然而然的結(jié)果。

9.答案：itwillbenowherenearaswealthyasourvillagenextyear

解析：句中nowherenear意為"遠(yuǎn)不及,完全沒(méi)有"。

10.答案：boughtonlinearecheaperthanthoseatthestore

解析：根據(jù)提示信息以及句意可知,此處buy與manythings之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞-ed形式作定語(yǔ)。

11.答案：CDEFA

解析：①該空前一句意思是:當(dāng)學(xué)生接觸新的環(huán)境時(shí),教室里就會(huì)出現(xiàn)文化沖擊。G項(xiàng)意思是:比較典型的是,這種情況往往發(fā)生在一名新移民學(xué)生首次進(jìn)入教室時(shí)。前后邏輯順暢,并且句意符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選G。

②D項(xiàng)中的therules和該空前的Brainstorm(集體討論)grouprules及該空后的Rulescouldinclude...相呼應(yīng)。故選D。

③E項(xiàng)中的Apartner和該空前的Findapartner及該空后的Agoodpartner...相呼應(yīng)。故選E。

④F項(xiàng)中的Classroomcultureshockisoftencaused...和該段的主題句Knowthesourceofaproblem及該空后的Itcanalsobecaused...相呼應(yīng)。故選F。

⑤A項(xiàng)中的Createspeciallessons和小標(biāo)題下的Createlessons...相呼應(yīng)。故選A。

12.答案：CAFDG

解析：①依據(jù)后句"Educationisamustforapromisingandsecurefutureandastablelife."和下面各段對(duì)教育作用的說(shuō)明可知,空處總結(jié)說(shuō)明受教育的目的:為了讓人享受幸福和社會(huì)提供的其他美好的事物。故選C。

②依據(jù)空前提到的沒(méi)有受過(guò)教育的人的情況"Generally,anuneducatedmanwillfindithardertoexpresshisviewsandopinionsowingtolackofconfidence."可知,空處應(yīng)與之對(duì)比,講述教育能賦予人表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)的信心。故選A。

③依據(jù)空后"Youcanguaranteestabilityinfinancebecauseoflandingthegoodcareer."可知,空處是教育和工作的關(guān)系,也就是"受過(guò)教育的人有更多機(jī)會(huì)找到高薪的工作"。故選F。

④本段主要講教育有助于消除社會(huì)階層之間的不公平,為貧困的人提供獲得高薪工作的機(jī)會(huì)。空處所在句總領(lǐng)該段內(nèi)容,即如果你想要社會(huì)公正和諧,教育是必需的。故選D。

⑤前一句說(shuō)"社會(huì)期望你上學(xué),然后上大學(xué)、工作等",下文說(shuō)受教育者更有可能為社會(huì)作出貢獻(xiàn),故G項(xiàng)"實(shí)際上,教育幫你成為社會(huì)中有用的一員"符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。

2Unit5WorkingtheLandDiscoveringUsefulStructures—2023-2024學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)分層練

【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1名詞的用法

1.Inordertoeasethetrafficpressure,thegovernmenthasdecidedtoexpandthisurbanroadandthe_________(extend)workwilltakeaboutthreemonths.

2.Thesefishestypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceananda___(deep)ofabout3,300feet.

3.Scientistshavebeenexploringthe___(possible)ofmakinghumanbeingslivealongerlife.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)2形容詞的用法

4.Passionanddevotionarewhatmakeaperson___(success).

5.Hekeepshimselfinformedofthe___(late)newsthroughtheInternet.

【提升能力】

6.我們最關(guān)心的是食品安全。

__________________isfoodsecurity.

7.很明顯,它們從外表看起來(lái)很漂亮。

___________________ontheoutsideisobvious.

8.目前還不清楚這個(gè)固體形狀是否會(huì)持續(xù)下去。

Itwasnotclear____________________________.

9.我們應(yīng)該相互幫助是自然的事情。

Itisnatural_____________________.

10.地球上的生命能否持續(xù)數(shù)百萬(wàn)年將取決于這個(gè)問(wèn)題能否得到解決。

_______________ontheearthformillionsofyearswilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.

【綜合素養(yǎng)】

11.IwasluckytoserveasaRA(residentassistant,宿舍協(xié)管員)fortwoyearsatManhattanvilleCollege,whichhasstudentsfrommorethan50countries.Italkedwithalotofstudentswhohadtroublelivinginadormroom.①________

MakeyourroomasYOUaspossible.②________It'syourHOME.Showyourstyle.Putupthepostersyourmomneverletsyouputupathome.Dowhateveryoucantomakeyourroomacomfortableplacesoyou'llfeelrightathome.

Acleanroomisahappyroom.Cleanlinessisimportantwhetheryousharearoomwithonepersonorseven.③________Thus,yourroomwillbealwaysclean.

Snacktimeisthebesttime.Somecollegeshavedining24hoursaday,whileothersoffernofoodaftermidnight.Havesnacksonhandbecauseyou'llgethungryduringthoselate-nighthomeworkadventures.Tryhealthysnackssuchasfruitandyogurt.④________AndremembertheFreshman15doesn'tapply(對(duì)……適用)onlytofreshmen.

⑤________Thekeytogettingalongwellwithothersiscommunication.Ifthere'saproblem,ALWAYStalkitoutwithyourroommatefirst.Ifyoustillhaveproblemsaftertalking,turntoyourRAforhelp.

A.Beopentodifferences.

B.Don'tshout,buttalkitout!

C.HerearesomesurvivaltipsIwanttoshare.

D.It'sunfairforonlyonetocleanupallthetime.

E.ButwatchoutforFreshman15—gaining15pounds!

F.Makeatimetablethatcanbefollowedbyeveryone.

G.Yourdormroomisn'tjustwhereyousleeporstudy.

12.Educationisasimportantastheaireveryonebreathes.Itisthemostvaluablepossessionapersonmusthave.①_________,youcertainlyneedtogeteducated.Educationisamustforapromisingandsecurefutureandastablelife.

Youreducationaldegreeisconsideredasaproofofyourknowledgebymany.Ifyouareeducated,youhavemorechancesofbeingheardandtakenseriously.Generally,anuneducatedmanwillfindithardertoexpresshisviewsandopinionsowingtolackofconfidence.②_________.

Moreover,educationisofgreathelpifyouwanttobeaself-dependentperson.Anditbenefitsyouinalotofaspectsinthelife.③_________.Youcanguaranteestabilityinfinancebecauseoflandingthegoodcareer.

④_________,educationisanecessity.Itcontributestodoingawaywiththeexistingdifferencesbetweendifferentsocialclasses.Itopensawholeworldofopportunitiesforthepoorsothattheymayhaveanequalshotatwell-paidjobs.Educationalsohasamajorroleinwomenemployment.

Weallliveinasocietywhichhasitsownsetspokenorunspokenrulesandoneofthemiseducation.Thesocietyexpectsyoutogotoschoolfollowedbycollege,getajob,etc.⑤_________.Aneducatedpersoncertainlyhasagreaterchancetomakecontributionstohiscommunity,andparticipateintheongoingchangesanddevelopmentsofthesociety.

A.Educationgivesyouconfidencetoexpressyourviews

B.Themoreeducatedyouare,thebetteroptionsyouhave

C.Toenjoyhappinessandothergoodthingssocietyoffers

D.Ifyouwanttoseesocietyasajustandharmoniousplace

E.Educationisafactorthatcontributestothecommunity'speace

F.Educatedpeoplewillgetwell-paidjobsbasedonmoreoptions

G.Infact,educationhelpsyoubecomeausefulmemberofsociety

答案以及解析

1.答案：extension

解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:為了緩解交通壓力,政府決定擴(kuò)建這條城市道路,擴(kuò)建工作大概將需要三個(gè)月時(shí)間。由空前的定冠詞the并結(jié)合句意可知,此處指的是擴(kuò)建工作。故填extension。

2.答案：depth

解析：句意為:這些魚(yú)通常生活在海洋表面至大約3,300英尺深的地方.adepthof...意為"的深度"。故填depth。

3.答案：possibility

解析：考查名詞.句意:科學(xué)家們一直在探索使人類(lèi)更長(zhǎng)壽的可能性.冠詞the限定名詞possibility,作exploring的賓語(yǔ)。故填possibility。

4.答案：successful

解析：考查形容詞.句意:熱情和奉獻(xiàn)使一個(gè)人成功.What引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,用形容詞在句中作make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填successful。

5.答案：latest

解析：考查形容詞.句意:他通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使自己了解最新消息.此處用latest表示"最新的"。故填latest。

6.答案：Whatconcernsusmost

7.答案：Thattheylookbeautiful

8.答案：whetherthesolidshapewouldlastornot

9.答案：thatweshouldhelpeachother

10.答案：Whetherlifewillcontinue

11.答案：CGFEB

解析：本文主要針對(duì)大學(xué)生如何適應(yīng)寢室生活這一話(huà)題給出了四條建議。

①根據(jù)上文中的"Italkedwithalotofstudentswhohadtroublelivinginadormroom"可知,當(dāng)了兩年的宿舍協(xié)管員,遇到過(guò)許多國(guó)家的學(xué)生,對(duì)于如何適應(yīng)寢室生活非常有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。而下文都是介紹怎樣去適應(yīng)寢室生活的,所以C項(xiàng)"下面是些我想和大家分享的生存技巧"符合語(yǔ)境,承上啟下。故選C。

②根據(jù)空后的"It'syourHOME"可知,建議盡可能地使自己的寢室個(gè)性化,因?yàn)槟鞘悄阕约旱募?。G項(xiàng)"你的寢室不只是你睡覺(jué)或?qū)W習(xí)的地方"和空后的"它是你的家"緊密聯(lián)系。故選G。

③由語(yǔ)境可知,本段強(qiáng)調(diào)"清潔很重要"。F項(xiàng)"制訂一個(gè)每個(gè)人都能遵守的時(shí)間表"與下文"這樣的話(huà),寢室就能一直保持清潔了"銜接連貫。D項(xiàng)是干擾項(xiàng),但是和下文沒(méi)有聯(lián)系,故選F。

④由空前的"Tryhealthysnackssuchasfruitandyogurt"可知,鼓勵(lì)大學(xué)生在寢室準(zhǔn)備一些健康的零食,且由下文中的"theFreshman15doesn'tapply(對(duì)……適用)onlytofreshmen"可知,Freshman15并不僅限于新生,這暗示其他年級(jí)的學(xué)生也會(huì)發(fā)生這種情況。故E項(xiàng)"但是要小心Freshman15,也就是長(zhǎng)胖15磅"正確。故選E。

⑤據(jù)空后的"Thekeytogettingalongwellwithothersiscommunication"可知,本段建議要多和室友溝通。B項(xiàng)"不要喊叫,而要說(shuō)出來(lái)"符合語(yǔ)境,B項(xiàng)中的"talkitout"與下文中的"talkitoutwithyourroommatefirst"相呼應(yīng)。故選B。

12.答案：CAFDG

解析：①依據(jù)后句"Educationisamustforapromisingandsecurefutureandastablelife."和下面各段對(duì)教育作用的說(shuō)明可知,空處總結(jié)說(shuō)明受教育的目的:為了讓人享受幸福和社會(huì)提供的其他美好的事物。故選C。

②依據(jù)空前提到的沒(méi)有受過(guò)教育的人的情況"Generally,anuneducatedmanwillfindithardertoexpresshisviewsandopinionsowingtolackofconfidence."可知,空處應(yīng)與之對(duì)比,講述教育能賦予人表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)的信心。故選A。

③依據(jù)空后"Youcanguaranteestabilityinfinancebecauseoflandingthegoodcareer."可知,空處是教育和工作的關(guān)系,也就是"受過(guò)教育的人有更多機(jī)會(huì)找到高薪的工作"。故選F。

④本段主要講教育有助于消除社會(huì)階層之間的不公平,為貧困的人提供獲得高薪工作的機(jī)會(huì)。空處所在句總領(lǐng)該段內(nèi)容,即如果你想要社會(huì)公正和諧,教育是必需的。故選D。

⑤前一句說(shuō)"社會(huì)期望你上學(xué),然后上大學(xué)、工作等",下文說(shuō)受教育者更有可能為社會(huì)作出貢獻(xiàn),故G項(xiàng)"實(shí)際上,教育幫你成為社會(huì)中有用的一員"符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。

2Unit5WorkingtheLandReadingandThinking—2023-2024學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)分層練

【夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)】

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1名詞的用法

1.Weshouldfacethe________(real)bravelythatwedon'thaveenoughmoneyfortheproject.

2.Moststudentshavetolookforjobsafteruniversity_____(graduate).

3.All_____(variety)ofgoodsfordailyuseareavailable.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)2形容詞的用法

4.Theheatisthe_________(character)weatherofthesummerinmyhometownwhileinwinteritisusuallyquitecold.

5.Darwinwas_________(convince)thatthelossofthetasteswasnotonlyalossofhappiness,butmightpossiblyinjuredtheintellect,andmoreprobablythemoralcharacter.

【提升能力】

6.考慮到她對(duì)教學(xué)感興趣，我可以肯定這一職位是最適合她的。(giventhat)

_____________________________________,I'msurethepositionisthemostsuitableforher.

7.雖然袁隆平是一個(gè)著名的科學(xué)家，然而他在內(nèi)心深處依然是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。(despite)

YuanLongpingisstillafarmeratheart_____________________________________.

8.對(duì)于這個(gè)公司來(lái)說(shuō)，完成這項(xiàng)技術(shù)革新估計(jì)需要1000萬(wàn)美元。(estimate)

_____________________________________forthecompanytocompletethistechnologicalinnovation.

9.在申請(qǐng)這份工作時(shí)，你首先必須讓他們相信你對(duì)這份工作的熱情。(convincesb.ofsth.)

Whenapplyingforthejob,youmustfirst_____________________________________.

10.為了更好地應(yīng)對(duì)當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，政府應(yīng)該采取更加有效的措施以促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。(不定式作目的狀語(yǔ);tackle)

____________________________________,thegovernmentshouldtakemoreeffectivemeasurestopromoteeconomicgrowth.

【綜合素養(yǎng)】

11.Manycountrieshavetraditionaldishes,madewithspecialingredientsandpreparedinacertainway.①_____,andwhentouristsvisit,thesearethefoodstheywanttotry.Butwhyaresomefoodsmorepopularthanothersincertainareas

Traditionalingredients

Typicalrecipes(食譜)areusuallymadewithnativeplantandanimalproducts.Forexample,KoreandishesoftenincludericeandsoybeansbecausebothplantsarenativetoEastAsiaandgrowwellinhot,wetareas.Incontrast,wheatgrowswellindrierareas,liketheMiddleEast,wherebreadisacommonstaplefood.②_____,whereasinlandcuisinestendtousemoremeatfromfarmanimals.

Foodpreservation

Localcuisinesoftendependonhowpeopletraditionallypreparedfoodforstorage.Inwarmweather,meatandfishcangooffquickly,sotheymustbecookedrightawayorpreservedforlater.③_____.Forthatreason,modernNorwegiancuisineincludesmanysmokedfoods.

Cookingtechniques

④_____.InChina,peopleoftenfryfoodinadeepmetalpanorsteamitinabasketoverhotwater.InMorocco,peoplecooktraditionaldishesinaspecialpotcalledatajine.Andsomelocaldishesaren'tcookedatall.

Imported(進(jìn)口的)ingredients

Sometimeslocalcuisinesincludeingredientsthatoriginallycamefromanotherplace.⑤_____,whilemanyRussiandishesaremadewithpotatoes.However,alloftheseingredientswerebroughttoEuropefromSouthAmericainthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturies.Butnowtheyarecommonaroundtheworld.

A.Seafoodisoftenakeyingredientincoastalareas

B.Thereisadangerthatlocalfoodtraditionswillbelost

C.Manydifferentcookingtechniquesareusedaroundtheworld

D.Forexample,Italiandishesoftenincludetomatoesandpeppers

E.Theselocaldishescanbecomesymbolsofaplaceanditsculture

F.Nowadays,wecanbuyfoodproductsfromallaroundtheworld

G.InNorway,theVikingsusedto"cure"meatandfishbysmokingthemoverafire

12.Stressisapopularcauseofmajordiseasesaffectingpeopleworldwide.Itissocommonthatpeoplehavebeguntosearchforthebestandeasiestwaystoreducestress.①___________

Exerciseforabetterlife.

Regularrunnerssaythatthereisnobetterfeelingthantheoneyougetwhenyoufinishyourdailyrun.Exercisingisaneffectivewayforyoutoremovestressfromyourlife.②___________Anditcanalsoliftyourmood.Anadditionalbenefitofexercisingisthatitkeepsyoufitandhealthy!

Organizeit.

Keepingyourworkplaceandhomeorganizedisalsoawayforyoutoavoidstressfulsituations.Workinginamessyareakeepsyourbrainthinkingonseveraldifferentthingsatthesametime.③___________

Manageyourtimewisely.

④___________Stickingtoyourschedulegivesyoufocusandagoaltoworkon.Italsohelpsyouavoidmissingoutondeadlineswhichareagreatsourceofstress.Managingyourtimewiselymeansmanagingyourstress.

Inaword,weshouldn'tletstressstopuslivinganormalandhealthylife.Stresswillnaturallyappearduetothemodernwayoflife.⑤___________Don'tletstressgetthebetterofyouandmakeyouleadanunhappylife.

A.Herearethereasonswhypeoplealwaysfeelstressed.

B.Identifywhatcausesyourstress.

C.Planyourdayaheadandsticktoit.

D.Therearesomewaystosaygoodbyetostress.

E.Regularexercisegivesyoutimetothinkaboutthings.

F.Anditgetshardtoconcentrateonjustonething.

G.Butjustlikefire,ifwecontrolstressitcan'thurtus.

答案以及解析

1.答案：reality

解析：句意：我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)這樣的現(xiàn)實(shí)，我們沒(méi)有足夠的資金用于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目?？疾槊~。名詞reality現(xiàn)實(shí)，根據(jù)前面的定冠詞the可知，應(yīng)名詞形式。故填reality。

2.答案：graduation

3.答案：varieties

4.答案：characteristic

解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:在我的家鄉(xiāng),高溫是夏季的典型天氣;而在冬天,天氣通常相當(dāng)寒冷。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾weather。characteristic"典型的,獨(dú)特的"。故填characteristic。

5.答案：convinced

解析：考查形容詞。句意:達(dá)爾文深信,失去了興趣不僅會(huì)喪失快樂(lè),而且可能會(huì)損害(一個(gè)人的)智力,更有可能損害道德品質(zhì)。convinced"堅(jiān)信,深信,確信"。故填convinced。

6.答案：Giventhatsheisinterestedinteaching

解析：giventhat的意思是"考慮到,鑒于",相當(dāng)于considering。

7.答案：despitethefactthatheisafamousscientist

解析：句中despite為介詞,后接名詞作賓語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于inspiteof。

8.答案：It