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【2023年】安徽省淮北市大學英語6級大
學英語六級預測試題(含答案)學校:班級:姓名:考號:一、l.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DeepenChina!sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.現(xiàn)有的改革成果已為進一步深化改革奠定了基礎.然而改革的道路并不平坦.建議我們應該……2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:.補考是大學教育的一部分.我對補考的看法.如何發(fā)揮補考的作用MyViewonRemedialExaminationsDirections:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.當前社會存在許多不誠實的現(xiàn)象。.誠實利人利己,做人應該誠實。Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto[S3][S4] [S8]參考答案.DeepenChina'sReformTheachievementsofChina'sreformhaveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.PoliticallyChinahasadoptedfileprincipleofngoverningthecountryaccordingtolaw”.China'seconomyisviDeepenChina'sReform.TheachievementsofChina'sreform,haveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.Politically,Chinahasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".China'seconomyisvi.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationbuMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexamination,bu3.ItPaystoBeHonestAsweallknowhonestyasavirtueofmankindhasbeenchallengedinthemodemsocietyaswcencountermereandmoredishonestthingsandpeople.Manypeopleareasking"DoIneedtobehonest?Yesweshouldbehonest.Firsthonestyisessentiallyimportantinbuildinguptrustamongpeople.Ifwelosethismoralstandardtheworldwouldbeoutoforderbecausethereisnotrustamongpeople.Thereforeitiseveryperson'sresponsibilitytokeepthisvirtuesothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.Secondlytobehonestbringsbenefitstopeoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywillhelpyourco-workersandcompanyworksuccessfully.Yourspouseandyourchildrenwillbehappyandfeelsafe.Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyouwhentheyneedhelp.Finallyyouyourselfwillbenefitfrombeinghonest.Peoplewillrespecttrustandloveyou.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastablemarriageaprosperouscareermanyfriendsandmoreimportantlyapeacefulheart.Itpaystobehonestbutitisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillgetmorethanwhatyoupay.Yourlifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbeappreciatedandrememberedasanhonestperson.ltPaystoBeHonestAsweallknow,honesty,asavirtueofmankind,hasbeenchallengedinthemodemsocietyasweencountermereandmoredishonestthingsandpeople.Manypeopleareasking,nDoIneedtobehonest?Yes,weshouldbehonest.First,honestyisessentiallyimportantinbuildinguptrustamongpeople.Ifwelosethismoralstandard,theworldwouldbeoutoforderbecausethereisnotrustamongpeople.Therefore,itiseveryperson'sresponsibilitytokeepthisvirtuesothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.Secondly,tobehonestbringsbenefitstopeoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywillhelpyourco-workersandcompanyworksuccessfully.Yourspouseandyourchildrenwillbehappyandfeelsafe.Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyouwhentheyneedhelp.Finally,youyourselfwillbenefitfrombeinghonest.Peoplewillrespect,trustandloveyou.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastablemarriage,aprosperouscareer,manyfriendsandmoreimportantly,apeacefulheart.Itpaystobehonest,butitisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillgetmorethanwhatyoupay.Yourlifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbeappreciatedandrememberedasanhonestperson..MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararoundusanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger.CreditCardsonCampusNowadayscreditcardisnolongeraterminatextbookCollegestudentspayfortheirclothesorbooksbyswipingthecard.ManypeoplebelievetheusingofcreditcardsmakesitconvenienCreditCardsonCampusNowadays,creditcardisnolongeraterminatextbookCollegestudentspayfortheirclothesorbooksbyswipingthecard.Manypeoplebelievetheusingofcreditcardsmakesitconvenien.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange一increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesaprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.7.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?NowadaysmanycountriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandworkplacesShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandworkplaces,解析:[寫作點撥]論說文。①審題及布局。這是一篇比較典型的提綱式作文。按照文章提示的要求,首先應該對政府頒布禁煙令這一事件進行簡單介紹,然后說明自己對政府這一舉措的態(tài)度,支持還足反對,并說明理由。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開,采用三段式結(jié)構(gòu)即可。第一段介紹許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在公共場所吸煙;第二段說明自己對這一舉措持支持還是反對態(tài)度;第三段進行小結(jié),重申自己的觀點。這篇文章寫作難點在于第二部分,說明支持和反對此舉的理由。為了增強說服力,建議作者先交代清楚自己是吸煙者還是不吸煙者,這樣有利于展開陳述。②語言。作為論說文,論證要富有條理,論據(jù)要有說服力,詞匯選擇要豐富,句式可以多樣化。.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthenStudentEvaluationProjectninwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudentspersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthenStudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudentspersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,otherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.10.1stheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3Jalleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析:[1]點題,指出許多大學生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象,如到農(nóng)村當“村官”。[4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個方面來闡述作者的看法,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。alleviate“減輕”,為亮點詞匯。[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達,為亮點詞語。[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文,完滿作結(jié)。[寫作指南]本文要求對某一社會現(xiàn)象進行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求,可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:第一段描述社會現(xiàn)象:當今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè),如有的大學生到農(nóng)村當“村官第二段提出自己的看法,認為大學生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個好現(xiàn)象。從大學生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個角度說明其好處。第三段總結(jié)全文,并進一步說明大學生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。ll.teach(inpublicschools)teach(inpublicschools)解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞employees和IBM定位到第三個小標題下的第五段,可知IBM是鼓勵員工進行教學的公司之一,它支持員工到公立學校進行教學,由此可得答案。12,invisibleinvisible解析:文章列舉了一些針對基因改造作物的“暴行”,但是結(jié)果是抗議人士的行動適得其反,因為他們所破壞的,全都是傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)作物。究其原因,作者談到“在每個案例里,那些行動派都把一般作物誤認為基因改造過的品種。……可是從某個角度來看,那些作物都是隱形的。植入農(nóng)作物的基因,你一個也看不見、嘗不出、摸不著,或察覺它對環(huán)境的影響?!?3.B.theamountofcholesteroltheamountofcholesterol解析:本題定位信息是Diet和physicalqualities,從而將答案出處定位到文章第四段。該段第二句提至ijTheamountofcholesterolisaffectedbydietandbyphysicalqualitiesweinheritfromourparents,故本題應填theamountofcholesterol0題干將原文的被動語態(tài)改為了主動語態(tài),并將本段首句改成了所填詞的同位語。.theinequalitiesofthesexesinsocietytheinequalitiesofthesexesinsociety解析:文章第七自然段第四句說明此點。夫妻雙方家庭地位的不平等是社會上男女地位不平等在婚姻中的反映。.ahumanoidrobotmaidahumanoidrobotmaid解析:空白處需要名詞或名詞詞組,作復合介詞insteadof的賓語。原文中的Ratherthan與題目中的insteadof一樣表示否定,因此答案為Ratherthan之后的ahumanoidrobotmaido.C解析:首段首句明確指出是thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocks引起了紐芬蘭漁場的災難,[C]是原文的細節(jié)再現(xiàn),故為答案。其他三個選項是coddisaster引起的后果。.B解析:第4個標題下第1段的最后1句:Lastnightanuninvitedguestturneduptomakefiveforbridge.Ihadthekindofpaperbookathandtomakebeingthefifthatbridgeajoy.中的“Beingthefifthatbridge”是指作者成為多余的人,因此本題的答案為N。.theidealspeaker/themostappropriatespeakertheidealspeaker/themostappropriatespeaker解析:題干關鍵詞mixing和soundcomesoutof定位到倒數(shù)第七段第二句Whenyoulistentomusic,thesoundcomesfromtwoseparatespeakers—duringthepanningprocess,youadjusteachsoundtomakesureitcomesfromtheidealplace.這與本題陳述意思相近,空格里缺的是theidealplace。但是就本題而言,直接寫下這個答案,句意并不明確,應該結(jié)合上下文的意思,把theidealplace理解為theidealspeaker或與之相近的表達。.C解析:首段首句明確指出是thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocks引起了紐芬蘭漁場的災難,C項是原文的細節(jié)再現(xiàn),故為答案。其他三個選項是coddisaster引起的后果。.B解析:信息明示題。由文章中的besuretobringaresumewithyou可知,學生需要帶上自己的簡歷去辦公室,所以B正確。.C.C解析:Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?.thechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeaththechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.A.A解析:綜合推斷題。男士問快車是否是2:05開車,女士回答說是1:55開,還差五分鐘了,由此可知,現(xiàn)在是1:50。.B解析:由對話中女士提到的youhadagoodtimeattheconcert和男士提到的everybodyappreciatedit可知,觀眾都很喜歡這場音樂會,故答案為[B]。.B解析:對話中女士提到makesurenothingisofftrack,[B]中的areassurance對應女士說的makesure,故答案為[B]。Itjustworksthatway.意為“這只是例行公事”。beofftrack意為“偏離正常軌道”。29.D解析信息明示題。男士說開車過去不是理想的方式,在這個時候,他總是乘地鐵,由此可知,D正確。30.lackofexerciseovereatingunsuitableeatinginsufficientsleepexcessivesmokinganddrinkinglackofexercise,overeating,unsuitableeating,insufficientsleep,excessivesmokinganddrinking31.B解析根據(jù)題意和題干中的internationalflights,可以定位到第3段。細節(jié)題。這段講到美國如何處理來自國外航班的可能的危險。美國政府要求取消了六次巴黎飛往洛杉磯的航班,并且在12月29日一些飛往美國的國際航班被安排部署了武裝的空軍,故B正確。根據(jù)本段第3句可知法國權(quán)力機構(gòu)審訊并釋放了一些乘客,不是美國政府所做的,故可排除A。.LL解析:該空格前為形容詞natural,空格后為介詞to,因此空格處應選能和t。構(gòu)成搭配的名詞。原句意為“當戴太陽鏡時,眼睛對這種黑暗狀態(tài)的自然就是增大瞳孔”,因此所選名詞應意為“反應”,L(反應)最適合,且reactionto是固定搭配。.A解析:從第二段的最后一句話“Evenifsuchaprogramwerewritten(andintheoryitcouldbe,givenenoughpeopleandenoughtime),thereisnocomputercapableofholdingthatmuchdata."我們可以得知,計算機不可能獲取和儲存所有的信息,因此它也不可能預測到每一部棋子的活動,因此A,B,和C都是錯誤的,因此本題選A。此外,文中的第一句話說的是"Computershavebeentaughttoplaynotonlycheckers,butalsochampionshipchess.”說明計算機不儀能和一般棋子下棋,也能和世界冠軍下棋,更加印證了Clearnfromchess-playingintheearlystageandgoontowinthegame是正確的答案。.surprised改為surprisingsurprised改為surprising解析:此處為形容詞修飾物,故要用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。.在is后加not0在is后加noto解析:本題要求邏輯推理。根據(jù)判斷,煤不是環(huán)境保護主義者所接受的燃料,所以加not。.destructible^-destructive.known^-unknownknown—>unknown解析:根據(jù)上下文的語義,應該是“人們并不知道搜索頻道”。.when—thatwhen-that解析:連接詞錯誤。doubt當名詞用在否定句中,后面接that引導的同位語從句。.ofApages-theofApages-the解析:此處what引導主語從句,因此系動詞用is;to...paper為不定式短語作表語;puttogether意為“整理出;拼湊出“;outof意為“出于"。pages指報紙中的不同板塊,如thesports/fashionpage,故pages前要力口the。theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.越來越多的人接受整形手術(shù).我的看法及理由.結(jié)論MyViewsonPlasticSurgery5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow..有人認為信用卡進入大學校園是件好事.也有人持反對意見.你的想法CreditCardsonCampusForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow..有人贊成提高退休年齡.有人則反對.你的看法ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow..現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商店、辦公場所等吸煙.我對政府頒布禁煙令是支持還是反對,并說出理由ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?8.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:.表達自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;.簡要說明自己的理由。9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingontheevaluationofteachers1performancedonebythestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese..不少大學讓學生參與任課老師教學情況的測評.對此改革措施校方、教師、學生的看法不一.學生測評教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題10.1.面對今年的就業(yè)形勢,很多大學生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當“村官”。2.你認為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對大學生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)ManycompaniesencouragetheiremployeestowithIBMoneofthem.Tocertainextent,GMcropsareregardedassincethegeneinsertedintoaplantcannotbeseen,tastedortouched.Mistakesinglobalmarketingcanbeembarrassinglyhumorous,butwillinevitablyweakenacompany'spositioninthemarket.Dietandphysicalqualitieswhichpasseddownfromourparentsaffectanaturalsubstanceintheliverblood.Theinequalitiesofmarriagereflect.Mr.Anglesaysaheterogeneousswarmofrobotswilltakecareofthehouseinsteadof.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatwasamajorfactorintheNewfoundlandcoddisaster?A.Themassunemployment.B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.C.Thecodcollapse.D.Thefleets*destructivefishingpractices.“Beingthefifthatbridgenshowsustheauthorwasthefifthwhoplayedcards.A.YB.NC.NGIntheprocessofmixing,youshouldalsomakesurethateachsoundcomesoutof.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.CodinTroubleIn1992,thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocksofftheeastcoastofNewfoundlandforcedtheCanadiangovernmenttotakedrasticmeasuresandclosethefishery.Over40,000peoplelosttheirjobs,communitiesarestillstrugglingtorecoverandthemarineecosystemisstillinastateofcollapse.Thedisintegrationofthisvitalfisherysoundedawarningbelltogovernmentsaroundtheworldwhowereshockedthatarelatively-sophisticated,scientifically-basedfisheriesmanagementprogram,notunliketheirown,couldhavegonesowrong.TheCanadiangovernmentignoredwarningsthattheirfleetswereemployingdestructivefishingpracticesandrefusedtosignificantlyreducequotascitingthelossofjobsastoogreataconcern.Inthe1950sCanadianandUSeastcoastwatersprovidedanannual100,000tonsincodcatchesrisingto800,000by1970.Thisoverfishingledtoacatchofonly300,000tonsby1975.CanadaandtheUSreactedbypassinglegislationtoextendtheirnationaljurisdictionsovermarine-livingresourcesoutto200nauticalmilesandcatchesnaturallydeclinedto139,000tonsin1980.HowevertheCanadianfishingindustrytookoverandrestartedtheoverfishingandcatchesroseagainuntil,from1985,itwastheCanadianswhowerelandingmorethan250,000tonsofnortherncodannually.Thisexploitationravagedthestocksandby1990thecatchwassolow(29,000tons)thatin1992(121/2000tons)Canadahadtobanallfishingineastcoastwaters.Inafisherythathadforoveracenturyyieldedaquarter-milliontoncatches,thereremainedabiomassoflessthan1700tonsandtheFisheriesDepartmentalsopredictedthat,evenwithanimmediaterecovery,stocksneedatleast15yearsbeforetheywouldbehealthyenoughtowithstandpreviouslevelsoffishing.Thedevastatingfishingcamefrommassiveinvestmentpouredintoconstructinghuge"draggers”.Draggershaulenormousnetsheldopenbyacombinationofhugesteelplatesandheavychainsandrollersthatploughtheoceanbottom.Theydragupanythingintheway,inflictingimmensedamage,destroyingcriticalhabitatandcontributingtothedestabilizationofthenortherncodecosystem.Thedraggerstargetedhugeaggregationsofcodwhiletheywerespawning,atimewhenthefishpopulationishighlyvulnerabletocapture.Excessivetrawlingonspawningstocksbecamehighlydisruptivetothespawningprocess,andecosystem.Inaddition,thetrawlingactivityresultedinaphysicaldispersionofeggsleadingtoahigherfertilizationfailure.Physicalandchemicaldamagetolarvaecausedbythetrawlingactionalsoreducedtheirchancesofsurvival.ThesedraggersarenowbannedforeverfromCanadianwaters.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilydrivenbytheCapitalistethic,astheprimarycauseofthefishingoutofthenorthAtlanticcodstocks.ManynationstookfishoffthecoastofNewfoundlandandalluseddeep-seatrawlers,andmanyoftenblatantlyexceededestablishedcatchquotasandtreatyagreements.Therecanbelittledoubtthatnon-North-American-fishingwasacontributingfactorinthecodstockcollapse,andthatthecapitalistdynamicsthatwereatworkinCanadawerealltoosimilarfortheforeignvesselsandcompanies.ButA.Themassunemployment.B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.C.Thecodcollapse.D.Thefleets*destructivefishingpractices.三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(34)A.Ajoblisting.B.Aresume.C.Apermissionslip.D.Theirsalaryrequirements.22.聽力原文:M:Myteethhavebeenachingforaweek.CanIcometoseeyoutomorrow?W:Sorry,Mr.Smith.Ican'ttakeyoutomorrow.Evegotanotherappointmentalready.Howaboutnextweek?Q:TowhomisMr.Smithprobablytalking?(13)A.Toadruggist.B.Toadoctor.C.Toadentist.D.Tohiswife.23.聽力原文:M:Lasttime,weoutlinedhowtheCivilWarfinallygotstarted.Iwanttotalktodayaboutthepoliticalmanagementofthewaronbothsides:thenorthunderAbrahamLincolnandthesouthunderJeffersonDavis.Animportanttaskforbothofthesepresidentswastojustifyfortheircitizensjustwhythewarwasnecessary.W:Itstartedin1861,onJuly4thwhenLincolngavehisfirstmajorspeech,right?M:Yes,inthespeechhepresentedthenorthernreasonsforthewar.Itwas,hesaid,topreservedemocracy,Lincolnsuggestedthatthiswarwasanoblecampaignthatwoulddeterminethefutureofdemocracythroughouttheworld.Forhimtheissuewaswhetherornotthisgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeoplecouldmaintainitsintegrity,coulditremaincompleteandsurviveitsdomesticfoes.Inotherwords,couldafewdiscontentedindividualsandbythathemeantthosewholedthesouthernrebellion,couldtheybreakupthegovernmentandputanendtofreegovernmentonearth?W:Thebestwayforthenationtosurvivewastocrushtherebellion,right?M:Atthetime,hewashopefulthatthewarwouldn'tlastlongandtheslaveownerswouldbeputdownforever,butheunderestimatedhowdifficultthewarwouldbe.Itwouldbe
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