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第頁Unit4Wildlifeprotection=1\*ROMANI.完成句子1.要是你能參加我的聚會我將非常感謝。________________________youcouldcometomyparty.2.我慶幸的是沒有遲到。________________________,Iwasn’tlate.3.這些措施有助于降低生產(chǎn)本錢。Thesemeasureswillhelp______________________.4.那個嬰兒不知為什么大哭起來。Somehoworother,thebaby_____________________tears.5.如果我們不采取措施保護(hù)野生動植物,有朝一日它們將全部消亡。Ifwedon’tdosomethingtoprotectwildlife,they____________________someday.6.他每天都飲酒,事實上,他應(yīng)該注意自己的健康。Hedrinkswineeveryday.Infact,heshould____________________hishealth.7.她有喪失生命的危險。Shewas____________________oflosingherlife.8.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)植物不受凍。Weshould___________theplants__________thecold.=1\*ROMANI=1\*ROMANI.單詞拼寫1.Whathesaiddidnot________(影響)mydecision.2.Thecompanysufferedaheavy________(損失)ofthatmistake.3.Theairportisabouttenmiles________(距離)fromthecity,soyou’dbettertakeataxi.4.Whathesaidinthemeetingisofgreat________(重要性),soweshouldpayattentiontoit.5.Youshould________(申請)immediately,inpersonorbyletter.6.Theseseatsare________(留給)forspecialguests.7.Thewesternfood________(含有)toomuchfatandsugar.8.Wehada________(猛烈的)discussionyesterday.Wedidn’tagreewitheachotherinthemeeting.9.Chinesefilmsoftenhaveahappy________(結(jié)局).10.TheMinisterofEducation________(視察)ourschoollastweek.11.Thereweremanytypesof________(恐龍),someofwhichcouldclimbtrees.12.Thedetailsofthe________(事件,事變)areunknown.Thepolicearelookingintoit.13.The________(灰塵)ofairmademebreathedifficultly.14.Theyoungmanwas________(咬)byasnakewhenhewalkedthroughtheforest.15.Thelovelydogalwaystreatsitsowner________(忠誠地).=2\*ROMANIII.根據(jù)提示翻譯下面句子1.Childreninourschool____________________________________.我們學(xué)校的孩子們正在被悉心照料著。(take)2.Anothernewteachingbuilding____________________________________.現(xiàn)在我們的學(xué)校正在建另一棟新的教學(xué)樓。(build)3.Atpresent,ourenvironment__________________________________seriously.目前我們的環(huán)境正受到嚴(yán)重的破壞。(destroy)4.Whatwouldyoudoifyou____________________________________byastranger?如果你被陌生人跟蹤,你會做什么?(follow)5.Measures____________________________________toprotectpandas.(人們)正在采取措施來保護(hù)大熊貓。(take)=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。ASincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot"greener"towardtheenvironment."Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,"saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement."Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,"saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof"greenthinking"hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin2023thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram."Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!"saysBruceAnderson.1.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout_____________.A.thesocialmovement B.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblems D.theimportanceofEarthDay2.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass-rootslevel. B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Governmentofficials. D.Universityprofessors.3.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.4.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Education. B.Planning.C.Greenliving. D.COreduction.B(2023·新課標(biāo)全國卷III)Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(來源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"displaced"inparagraph2mean?A.Tested. B.Separated.C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.7.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.C.Preservationofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.8.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.=5\*ROMANV.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I__1__feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno2cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno3anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto4me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand. Thatsecondyear,therabbits5me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!WhileIwasfeedingthem,I__6__thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan7interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong8,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and9,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(用力咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while10,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.11whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand12scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger.Shedidn’tmove. Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog13didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanidea.I’dalways14,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.15oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently16oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota17.Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures.18shehadaslicetoeat,shenever19theoneonherhead.Itwasafair20—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.1.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested2.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege3.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception4.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate5.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered6.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood7.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring8.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot9.A.beforelong B.longagoC.overandover D.alloveragain10.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping11.A.Next B.Once C.Soon D.Lately12.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently13.A.also B.thus C.just D.still14.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised15.A.While B.Or C.So D.For16.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept17.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation18.A.Evenif B.EversinceC.Asfaras D.Solongas19.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected20.A.trade B.competition C.task D.affair=6\*ROMANVI.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manyofusdealwiththerusheverymorninginpreparationforworkorschool,butitdoesn’thavetobethisway.Withalittletimemanagement,thesestepscanhelpyoucutdownonyourmorningstress.Createaneveningpreparationroutine1Thesesimpletaskswilltakeyoulessthan30minutestocompleteeacheveningandwillsaveyouahugeheadacheeverymorning.Getagoodnight’ssleepMakesureyougotobedatareasonablehourtoallowenoughtimeforahealthynight’ssleep.Mostpeoplerequirebetweensevenandeighthours’sleepeachnight.Ifneeded,setabedtimereminderalarmonyouralarmclock.2Wakeup30minutesearlierAnextra30minutesinthemorningwillmakeadifference.Aslongasyougettobedontime,wakingup30minutesearliershouldseemnaturalafterjustafewdays.3PlanarealisticdayWritingthingsdownmeansyoudon’thavetoworryaboutforgettingtodothem.4Writedownanythingthatcannotbeputofftofollowingday.5Gettinguptofaceanewdayisfarmoresatisfyingwhenyouhavesomethingtol
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