高中英語人教版一輪學案選修8Unit4Pygmalion

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸，調節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關閉Word文檔返回原板塊。Unit4PygmalionⅠ.細品味經典文章Praisedas“OrientalOpera”,BeijingOperaisagenuinenationalquintessenceofChina.Itoriginatedfrommanykindsofancientlocaloperas,especiallyhuibaninsouthernChina.Attheendofthe19thcentury,BeijingOperaevolvedandtookshape,beingthegreatestkindofoperainChina.BeijingOperaisablendofperformingarts—songs,speeches,performances,acrobaticfightinganddance.BeijingOperaportraysandnarratestheplotandcharactersthroughstylizedacting.ThemaintypesofrolesinBeijingOperaaresheng(male),dan(youngfemale),jing(paintedface,male),andchou(clown,maleorfemale).Ⅱ.按要求完成任務1.寫出文章中表示“京劇是綜合性表演藝術”的句式。BeijingOperaisablendofperformingarts—songs,speeches,performances,acrobaticfightinganddance.

2.你認為“京劇的四大行當”是什么?ThemaintypesofrolesinBeijingOperaaresheng(male),dan(youngfemale),jing(paintedface,male),andchou(clown,maleorfemale).

重點單詞·巧記Ⅰ.核心單詞1.properly adv.適當?shù)?恰當?shù)?.overlook vt.俯視;忽視;不理會3.oute n.結果;效果;后果4.betray vt.顯露出(本來面目);背叛5.superior adj.優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級的n.上級;長官6.fade v.(使)褪色;減弱;逐漸消失7.acquaintance n.相識;了解;熟人8.condemn vt.譴責;使……處于不幸(不愉快)的狀態(tài)9.promise n.&vi.妥協(xié);折中10.status n.身份;地位;職位Ⅱ.拓展單詞1.adaptationn.適應(性);改編本→adaptv.(使)適應;改編2.classicadj.經典的;第一流的n.經典著作→classn.班級;階級;等級→classicaladj.古典的3.professorn.教授→professionn.職業(yè);專業(yè)→professionaladj.專業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人員4.hesitatevi.猶豫;躊躇→hesitationn.猶豫;躊躇5.unfortableadj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的→unfortablyadv.不舒服地;不自在地→fortablyadv.舒服地;舒適地→fortableadj.舒適的;舒服的6.mistakenadj.(見解或判斷上)錯誤的;不正確的→mistaken.&v.錯誤;誤會核心短語·閃記1.oncemore 再一次

2.fadeout (聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡

3.indisguise 偽裝(的);假扮(的)

4.intermsof... 就……來說;從……角度

5.inneedof 需要……

6.pass...offas... (把某人)改變或冒充成……

7.robsb.ofsth. 搶劫某人某物

8.show...in 帶或領……進來

9.generallyspeaking 一般來說

10.makeone’sacquaintance

結識;與……相見11.dealwith 處理;對付;涉及

經典句式·速記1.【句型公式】:狀語從句的省略形式Whilewatching(當觀看的時候),hemakesnotes.(狀語從句的省略形式)

2.【句型公式】:be+of+抽象名詞Willthatbeofanyuse(有任何用處)toyou?

3.【句型公式】:whatif句式Whatif(要是……又會怎樣)Iwas?

4.【句型公式】:形容詞短語作狀語HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation(深入談話).

1.如何“說”①generallyspeaking一般來說②honestlyspeaking 誠實地來說③franklyspeaking 坦率地說④strictlyspeaking 嚴格地說⑤exactlyspeaking 確切地說2.“be+adj.+to”結構小結①besuperiorto 比……優(yōu)越/年長②beseniorto... 比……年長/資歷深③bejuniorto... 比……年輕/資歷淺④beinferiorto 次于……;不如……⑤besimilarto 與……相似Ⅰ.重點詞匯1.hesitatev.猶豫;躊躇;遲疑不決;顧慮;疑慮【教材原句】Agentlemanpassesandhesitatesforamoment.(P29)一位紳士走過時猶豫了一下。【詞塊必記】(1)hesitatetodosth. 遲疑做某事;不愿做某事hesitateabout/in/at/over 對……猶豫不決(2)hesitation n.猶豫withouthesitation 毫不猶豫地havenohesitationindoingsth. 毫不猶豫地做某事【語境速測】單句語法填空①Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonneverhesitatestobuy(buy)themameal.

②PleasehavenohesitationinwritingtomeifyouwantmetodosomethingforyouinChina.一句多譯我毫不猶豫地接受了這個職位。③Ididn’thesitateaboutacceptingthepost.(hesitateabout)

④Iacceptedthepostwithouthesitation.(hesitation)

⑤Ihadnohesitationinacceptingthepost.(hesitation)

2.remarkn.談論;言論;評述v.評論;談論;說起,談到【教材原句】Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.(P29)你只需要幾句話就可以斷定一個人?！驹~塊必記】(1)remarkon/upon 談論/評論……(2)makearemark/remarkson/upon 對……發(fā)表評論(3)remarkable adj. 非凡的;顯著的【語境速測】單句語法填空①You’llseeaslowbutremarkable(remark)improvementinyourclassroomperformanceduringthenextterm.②Thesestudentshavemuchinmon,buteachisalsoremarkably(remark)different.③Allhisfriendsremarkedon/uponthechangeinhimsincehismarriage.3.acquaintancen.相識;了解;熟人【教材原句】AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance!(P30)我來英國是為了認識你!【詞塊必記】makeone’sacquaintance(=maketheacquaintanceofsb.) 結識某人havean/someacquaintancewithsth. 對某事有了解haveanodding/passingacquaintancewithsb./sth. 與某人有點頭之交;對……知之甚少(2)acquaint vt.使熟悉;使認識acquaintoneselfwithsth. 使熟悉,使了解beacquaintedwith 了解……;認識……【名師點津】(1)acquaintance用作不可數(shù)名詞,表“熟悉,認識”,有時在其前加不定冠詞,表某種程度的熟悉與了解,與with連用;(2)用作可數(shù)名詞,表示“熟悉的人”?！菊Z境速測】單句語法填空①HehassomeacquaintancewithGerman,soyoucanturntohimforhelp.②ItwasonthefarmwhereIworkedthatImadehis(he)acquaintance.一句多譯事實上很多人都熟悉那里的風俗習慣。③Asamatteroffact,agreatmanypeoplearefamiliarwiththecustomsthere.(familiar)

④Asamatteroffact,agreatmanypeoplehavean/someacquaintancewiththecustomsthere.(acquaintance)

⑤Asamatteroffact,agreatmanypeopleareacquaintedwiththecustomsthere.(acquaint)

【寫作金句】Icanmaketheacquaintanceofpeoplewhosharethesameinterestthroughtheactivity.通過這個活動,我能認識和我興趣相投的人。4.fortunen.機會;運氣;大筆的錢;財富;命運【教材原句】Awholepound!Afortune!(P30)整整一鎊!一大筆錢!【詞塊必記】(1)seek/tryone’sfortune 找出路/碰運氣makeafortune 發(fā)財;賺錢havethegoodfortunetodosth. 有幸做某事(2)fortunate adj.幸運的;僥幸的(=lucky)befortunatetodosth./indoingsth. 有幸做某事(3)fortunately adv.幸運地(=luckily)【語境速測】一句多譯她說她很幸運有位好丈夫。①Sheremarksthatsheisfortunatetohaveagoodhusband.

②Sheremarksthatsheisfortunateinhavingagoodhusband.

③Sheremarksthatitisfortunatethatshehasagoodhusband.

④Sheremarksthatfortunately,shehasagoodhusband.

【寫作金句】Ifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewille.如果你不努力,機遇不會來的。Ⅱ.核心短語5.intermsof就……來說;從……角度【教材原句】Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar,spelling,etc,sothatshecanusethemproperly.(P31)把這些句子從語法、拼寫等方面改正過來,以便她能正確地使用它們?！驹~塊必記】inthelong/shortterm 從長遠/短期來看inone’sterms 在某人看來;根據某人的觀點beongood/badtermswith 與……關系好/壞etotermswith 達成協(xié)議;和好;接受【語境速測】單句語法填空①Thecountryisverypoorandithastoetotermswiththeneighboringcountries.②Theagreementshouldhaveverypositiveresultsinthelongterm.③Bearinmindthatwithhumor,youcanalwaysbeongoodtermswithothers.完成句子④Intheshortterm,themedicinemaynotbeveryeffective.從短期來看,這種藥可能不是很有效。

6.show...in帶或領……進來【教材原句】Showherin.(P34)帶她進來?！驹~塊必記】show...out 帶或領……出去showoff 炫耀;展示showup 出現(xiàn);來到某處showsb.around/round 領某人參觀show...forsb. 向某人表示……show...tosb. 給某人看……showrespectfor 對……表達尊敬showinterestin 對……感興趣【語境速測】單句語法填空①Weshouldshowrespectforoldpeople,ourparentsandourteachers.②Hepromisedtoattendthemeeting,buthehasn’tshownupyet.③IfyouetoHangzhouthisweekend,I’llbeverygladtoshowyouaround/roundourbeautifulcitythen.④Mikehasonlydriventothepubtoshowoffhisnewcar—heusuallywalks.⑤Heshowedusinandhadatalkwithusinhisroom.Ⅲ.經典句式7.Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?那對你有用嗎?

【典型例句】Iamwritingthisemailtoyoutoremendadictionarytoyou,whichIthinkisofgreatusetoyou.我寫這封電子郵件是為了向你推薦一本我認為對你非常有用的字典?！揪湫凸健?1)“of+抽象名詞=形容詞”可用于說明主語的性質。常見的有use,value,help,importance,difference等。為了強調某種抽象的含義,在抽象名詞前面可用little,some,any,no,great,notmuch等修飾。(2)of后可接age,color,size,height,opinion等名詞,表示主語的類別特征,名詞前一般加不定冠詞或thesame?！菊Z境速測】單句語法填空①Histheoryisofgreatimportance(important)tothedevelopmentofmodernphysics.②Youwillfindhisadviceofgreatvaluewhileyoubegintowork.完成句子③Generallyspeaking,theproductsofhighquality(高質量的)orfamousbrandsarepopularwithpeople.

④Doingmorningexercisesisofbenefitto(對……有好處)yourhealth.

【備選要點】condemnvt.譴責;使……處于不幸(不愉快)的狀態(tài)【典型例句】Thepaperswerequicktocondemnhimforhismistake.報紙及時地指責了他的錯誤?！驹~塊必記】condemnsb.for(doing)sth. 因(做了)某事而責備某人condemnsb.todosth. 使某人注定做某事condemnsb.tosth. 迫使(某人)處于(某種)狀態(tài)【語境速測】完成句子①Andersonsuggeststhattelevisioncannotbecondemnedwithoutconsideringotherinfluences.安德森認為,不能毫不考慮其他因素的影響而一味責怪電視。

②Lackofskillscondemnedhimtoliveapoorlife.

缺乏技能注定了他要過貧困的生活。③Sheknewthatsocietywouldcondemnherforleavingherchildren.她知道社會會因為她拋棄孩子而譴責她。

Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.(2020·天津高考)Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation(hesitate).2.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ)fortable(fort)bikesandasmoothtourroute(路線)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.3.(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)Here’sahandful(hand)ofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.4.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)LinManuelMirandawrotethismusical(music)aboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.5.(2019·北京高考)Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffective(effect)runningofourprogrammes.Ⅱ.完成句子1.(2018·江蘇高考)MissLongfieldwarnedthatagenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingup“worriedabout(為……擔憂)theirappearanceandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestylestheyfollowo