2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市路橋金清中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市路橋金清中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThemanagercalledhersecretaryinMiamiyesterday,

herofnumberandarrivaltimeofhisflight.A.informing

B.informed

C.toinform

D.havinginformed參考答案：28.A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，和句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系。Toinform表目的時(shí)不能用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。

2.Heisnowpaying___attentiontowhatthearticlesaysthantotheway

thelanguageisused．

A．a(chǎn)lotmore;that

B．muchmore;onwhich

C．verymore;inWhich

D．evenmore;bywhich參考答案：A略3.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_______savedforotherpurposes.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：D4.ShereadapoembyCarver_____describeshislifeinthecountryside．A．who

B．which

C．what

D．whose參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句句意：她讀了一首Carver寫的詩(shī)，這首詩(shī)描述了他妻子在鄉(xiāng)下的生活。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞poem，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選B。

5.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．a(chǎn)ssociatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality參考答案：B略6.Newsurveyssuggestthatpeoplearemorestressedandworkinglongerhoursthaneverwithtechnologicaltoolsconstantly______.

A.updating

B.updates

C.updated

D.toupdate參考答案：C略7.Ifyouareplanningtospendyourmoneyhavingfunthisweek,better______it—you’vegotsomebigbillscoming.A.forget

B.forgot

C.forgetting

D.toforget參考答案：A8.Lookingbackonthethree—yearlifeinChina.He

itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A．deserves

B．promises

C.declares

D.values參考答案：D9.InProfessorLee”sclass,eachstudentiswelcometoaskquestionsthat_______hispoints.A.concludeB.tolerateC.challengeD.approve參考答案：C10.He’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasn’tqualified

B.hadn’tqualified

C.doesn’tqualify

D.wasn’tqualifying參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他已經(jīng)被告知由于教育背景的原因而沒(méi)有資格獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。qualifyforsth達(dá)標(biāo)，獲得參賽資格。由于條件不滿足而沒(méi)有資格做某事，是客觀事實(shí)，故選C。11._____fromthepastperformance,heisnotlikelytodoverywellinhisexam.AJudging

B.Judged

C.Considered

D.Considering參考答案：A12.—I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisevening.IsthereaflighttoNewYorkthen?—There____beaflight.Butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.

A.must

B.may

C.would

D.will參考答案：B13.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：B。虛擬語(yǔ)氣考點(diǎn)，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用were。14.IfMike_______thehalf-cookedfoodthen,hewouldnotbeinhospitalnow.A.hadnothad

B.didnothave

C.doesnothave

D.hasnothad參考答案：A本題考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣。虛擬語(yǔ)氣條件句中出現(xiàn)了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)then，表達(dá)那時(shí)，從句對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間進(jìn)行虛擬，所以使用haddone的形式，因此選擇A選項(xiàng)。【翻譯】要是Mike那時(shí)沒(méi)把食物做成半熟的話，他現(xiàn)在也就不會(huì)在醫(yī)院了。15.

publishedfiftyyearsago,hisworkstillattractsmuchattentionatpresent.

A.As

B.Though

C.Apartfrom

D.Despite參考答案：B16.----________Theconcertisabouttobegin. ----Waitaminute,please.A.Goodforyou!

B.It’syourturn.

C.Idon’tgetit.

D.Getamoveon!參考答案：D二、完型填空17.AsMrs.Thompson，anelementaryteacher，stoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool，shetoldthechildrenalie.Likemost__21__，shelookedatherstudentsandsaidthatshe__22__themallthesame.Butthatwasimpossible，__23__thereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard，slumpedinhisseat(蜷坐著)．Mrs.Thompson__24__thatTeddydidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren，andthatTeddycouldbeso__25__forhisfailureinexams.WhenMrs.Thompson__26__eachchild'spastrecords，shefoundthatTeddywasa(n)__27__child，butbecamewithdrawnafterhisparents'death.Bynow，Mrs.Thompson__28__theproblem.ShebegantopayparticularattentiontoTeddy.Andtriedherbestto__29__him.Bytheendoftheyear，Teddyhadbecomeoneofthe__30__childrenintheclass.YearspastafterTeddy'sgraduation，Mrs.Thompsongota(n)__31__，sayingthatTeddywouldsoongraduatefromcollegewiththehighestof__32__.Thenfourmoreyearspassedandyetanotherlettercame.Teddysaidhewasgoingtobe__33__andhewaswonderingifMrs.Thompsonmight__34__tositintheplaceattheweddingthatwasusually__35__forthemotherofthegroom.Ofcourse，Mrs.Thompson__36__.Atthewedding，theyhuggedeachother，andTeddy__37__inMrs.Thompson'sear，“ThankyouMrs.Thompsonfor__38__me.Thankyousomuchformakingmefeelimportantand__39__methatIcouldmakeadifference.”Mrs.Thompson，withtearsinhereyes，whisperedback.Shesaid，“Teddy，youhaveitall__40__.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”21．A.doctors

B．nurses

C．students

D．teachers22．A.loved

B．hated

C．protected

D．prevented23．A.so

B．while

C．because

D．though24．A.promised

B．decided

C．thought

D．noticed25．A.unpleasant

B．delighted

C．motivated

D．a(chǎn)ddicted26．A.remarked

B．reviewed

C．made

D．required27．A.disabled

B．bright

C．unwise

D．stubborn28．A.solved

B．explained

C．realized

D．denied29．A.scold

B．discourage

C．comfort

D．encourage30．A.smartest

B．tallest

C．strongest

D．warmest31．A.answer

B．letter

C．package

D．invitation32．A.position

B．ranks

C．honors

D．salary33．A.divorced

B．married

C．employed

D．satisfied34．A.devote

B．develop

C．connect

D．a(chǎn)gree35．A.reserved

B．preserved

C．remained

D．received36．A.refused

B．did

C．hesitated

D．parted37．A.shouted

B．a(chǎn)dded

C．cried

D．whispered38．A.responding

B．dependingon

C．believingin

D．forgiving39．A.showing

B．thinking

C．requesting

D．reminding40．A.right

B．wrong

C．good

D．ready參考答案：21-25.DACDA

26-30.BBCDA

31-35.BCBDA

36-40.BDCAB25.A考查形容詞。A.unpleasant不開(kāi)心的B．delighted開(kāi)心的C．motivated有動(dòng)力的D．a(chǎn)ddicted上癮的。并且他對(duì)考試的失敗很不開(kāi)心。故選A。26.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.remarked談?wù)?，評(píng)論B．reviewed復(fù)習(xí);復(fù)查;回顧C(jī)．made做D．required要求。當(dāng)Mrs.Thompson復(fù)查他們過(guò)去的記錄的時(shí)候，她發(fā)現(xiàn)Teddy是一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生。故此處選B。27.B考查形容詞。A.disabled

殘疾的B．bright聰明的，活潑的，機(jī)靈的，C．unwise不明智的D．stubborn固執(zhí)的。根據(jù)上題的句意，可知此處選B。28.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.solved解決B．explained解釋C．realized

意識(shí)到D．denied否認(rèn)?，F(xiàn)在MrsThompson意識(shí)到了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選C。29.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.scold責(zé)罵B．discourage使失去信心C．comfort

安慰D．encourage鼓勵(lì)。努力去鼓勵(lì)他。故選D。30.A考查形容詞。A.smartest最聰明的B．tallest最高的C．strongest最強(qiáng)壯的D．warmest最暖的。Teddy已經(jīng)成為班上最聰明的學(xué)生之一了。故答案為A。31.B考查名詞。A.answer答案B．letter信件C．package包裹 D．invitation請(qǐng)柬。根據(jù)后文提示，可知Mrs.Thompson收到了信，故答案為B。36.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.refused

拒絕B．did做C．hesitated猶豫D．parted分開(kāi)。此處用did來(lái)指代agreed，同意了，故選B。37.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.shouted喊叫B．a(chǎn)dded增加C．cried大哭D(zhuǎn)．whispered低語(yǔ)。Teddy在MrsThompson耳邊低語(yǔ)，故選D。38.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.responding回復(fù)B．dependingon依賴C．believingin相信，信任D．forgiving原諒。謝謝MrsThompson信任我，故選C。39.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.showing展示B．thinking考慮C．requesting要求D．reminding提醒。謝謝您讓我感到我很重要并且向我展示我可以改變我自己。故選A。40.B考查形容詞。A.right正確的B．wrong錯(cuò)誤的C．good好的D．ready準(zhǔn)備的。Teddy，你錯(cuò)了，是你教會(huì)了我，我能夠改變，直到遇見(jiàn)你我才知道怎么教書。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識(shí)進(jìn)行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測(cè)試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。2.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語(yǔ)法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。3.語(yǔ)境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過(guò)短文中上下語(yǔ)境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語(yǔ)境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場(chǎng)合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語(yǔ)等。5.邏輯語(yǔ)氣解題法：這類題主要是通過(guò)分了解全文的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來(lái)解題。這種邏輯語(yǔ)氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語(yǔ)氣等等。這類題的選項(xiàng)多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解18.DMultitaskingPeoplewhomultitaskallthetimemaybetheworstatdoingtwothingsatonce,anewresearchsuggests.Thefindings,basedonperformancesandself-evaluationbyabout275collegestudents,indicatethatmanypeoplemultitasknotoutofadesiretoincreaseproductivity,butbecausetheyareeasilydistracted(分心)andcan’tfocusononeactivity.And“thosepeopleturnouttobetheworstathandlingdifferentthings,”saidDavidSanbonmatsu,apsychologistattheUniversityofUtah.Sanbonmatsuandhiscolleaguesgavethestudentsasetoftestsandaskedthemtoreporthowoftentheymultitasked,howgoodtheythoughttheywereatit,andhowsensation-seeking(尋求刺激)orimperative(沖動(dòng))theywere.Theythenevaluatedtheparticipants’multitaskingabilitywithatrickymentaltaskthatrequiredthestudentstodosimplemathematicalcalculationswhilerememberingasetofletters.Notsurprisingly,thescientistssaid,mostpeoplethoughttheywerebetterthanaverageatmultitasking,andthosewhothoughttheywerebetteratitweremorelikelytoreportusingacellphonewhiledrivingorviewingmultiplekindsofmediaatonce.Butthosewhofrequentlydealwithmanythingsatthesametimewerefoundtoperformtheworstattheactualmultitaskingtest.Theyalsoweremorelikelytoadmittosensation-seekingandimpulsivebehavior,whichconnectswithhoweasilypeoplegetboredanddistracted.“Peoplemultitasknotbecauseit’sgoingtoleadtogreaterproductivity,butbecausethey’redistractible,andtheygetsuckedintothingsthatarenotasimportant.”Sanbonmatsusaid.AdamGazzaley,aresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,whowasnotamemberoftheresearchgroup,saidonelimitationofthestudywasthatitcouldn’tfindoutwhetherpeoplewhostartoutlessfocused towardmultitaskingorwhetherpeople’srecognizingandunderstandingabilitieschangeasaresultofmultitasking.Thefindingsdosuggest,however,whythesensation-seekerwhomultitaskthemostmayenjoyriskydistracteddriving.“Peoplewhoaremultitaskingaregenerallylesssensitivetoriskysituations.”saidPaulAtchley,anotherresearchernotinthegroup.“Thismaypartlyexplainwhypeoplegoinforthesesituationseventhoughthey’redangerous.”67.TheresearchledbySanbonmatsuindicatesthatpeoplewhomultitask

.A.seekhighproductivityconstantlyB.preferhandlingdifferentthingswhengettingboredC.aremorefocusedwhendoingmanythingsatatimeD.havethepoorestresultsindoingvariousthingsatthesametime68.WhenSanbonmatsuandhiscolleaguesconductedtheirresearch,they

.A.assessedthemultitaskingabilityofthestudentsB.evaluatedtheacademicachievementsofthestudentsC.analyzedtheeffectsoftheparticipants’trickymentaltasksD.measuredthechangesofthestudents’understandingability69.AccordingtoSanbonmatsu,peoplemultitaskbecauseoftheir

_.A.limitedpowerincalculationB.interestsindoingthingsdifferentlyC.inabilitytoconcentrateononetaskD.impulsivedesiretotrynewthings70.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatmultitaskersusually

.A.driveveryskillfullyB.goinfordifferenttasksC.failtoreactquicklytopotentialdangersD.refusetoexplainthereasonsfortheirbehavior

參考答案：DACC67.此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。本題是一道典型調(diào)查研究類文章考察實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的題目。D選項(xiàng)為一段尾句的同義改寫，故正確

68.此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查的是實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?。考生可瞬間排除BCD兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)因?yàn)樗麄兒蛯?shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?，multitask的能力毫無(wú)關(guān)系。調(diào)查研究類文章一切實(shí)驗(yàn)均會(huì)圍繞實(shí)驗(yàn)假設(shè)展開(kāi)，與之無(wú)關(guān)的選項(xiàng)可直接排除。

69.此題為細(xì)節(jié)題，考查實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果。本題和67題考查思路一樣，答案C選項(xiàng)和第一題中的D也有相似之處。準(zhǔn)確出處在文章第四段，故選C

70.此題為細(xì)節(jié)題，考查實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果。最后一段當(dāng)中的“peoplewhoaremultitaskingaregenerallylesssensitivetoriskysituation”為正確答案出處，故選C19.GettingtheCheapestFlightsAfterinterviewing10travelagentsinthearea,we’vecompiled(匯編)theverybesttipsforfindingthecheapestflights.Bookyourflight21daysbeforeyouwanttofly.Bookingaflightislikeplayingagameofchicken.Airlineswanttogetthemostmoneypossiblefortheirticketsandhavedifficultcomputerprogramsthatadjusttheirpricesautomatically.Bookingtooearly,youmightmissoutonsomemajordeals.26．Thebestadviceistobookyourflight21daysbeforeyourplanneddeparturedatetogetthebestdeals.27．MostairlinesupdatetheirreservationsystemsonTuesdayat7p.m.GMT.Peopletendtobuytheirticketsonweekends,soairlinesmakechangesononeoftheslowestdaysoftheweek---Tuesday.FlyonTuesdayorWednesday.TuesdayandWednesdayaretheleastbusydaysatairports,andarealsothecheapestdaystofly.28．FridayandSundayarethepeakflyingdaysoftheweek,andaretheworst,andmostexpensivedaystofly.Bookearlyforinternationalflights.29．Youcanalsotryflyingintosmallerair