初中英語人教版八年級下冊What's-the-matter

Unit1What'sthematter?第1課時第一頁第一頁，共44頁?！緦W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】

1．

能聽說讀寫重點單詞和詞組：matter,sore,haveacold,stomachache,haveastomachache,foot,neck,stomach,throat,fever,lie,liedown,rest,cough,X-ray,toothache,takeone’stemperature，seeadentist2．句型：學(xué)會用What’sthematter?Ihaveacold.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveasoreback.

Ihaveasorethroat.

談?wù)撋眢w情況。3.學(xué)習(xí)用should給出建議【重點】【難點】能詢問并表述身體的種種不適以及對他人身體的種種不適給予適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh第二頁第二頁，共44頁。Warming-upTalkaboutyourwintervacation.第三頁第三頁，共44頁。

theSpringFestivalWearnewclothesHaveabigdinner/makedumplingsSetofffireworks/firecrackers(燃放煙花爆竹)WatchtheSpringFestivalGala春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會

GetluckymoneyVisitrelativesandfriends(走親訪友)第四頁第四頁，共44頁。Doyouwanttodosportsandeathealthyfoodtokeephealthyinthenewyear?Soweshouldtakecareofourbody!body第五頁第五頁，共44頁。bodyfeettoothteethCanyounameotherpartsofthebody?第六頁第六頁，共44頁。facenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowface第七頁第七頁，共44頁。earfacenoseeyemouthhead第八頁第八頁，共44頁。kneelegfingerhandheadfoottt第九頁第九頁，共44頁。backshoulderneckarmhealthy第十頁第十頁，共44頁。singasong第十一頁第十一頁，共44頁。mattern.

問題；事情soreadj.

疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold

感冒stomachachen.

胃痛；腹痛(stomach)haveastomachache

胃痛footn.

腳；足neckn.

脖子throatn.

咽喉；喉嚨Newwordsandphrases第十二頁第十二頁，共44頁。fevern.

發(fā)燒lie(lay)v.

躺；平躺liedown

躺下restn.&v.

放松；休息coughn.&v.

咳嗽toothachen.

牙痛takeone’stemperature

量體溫headachen.

頭痛haveafever

發(fā)燒breakn.

間歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.

（使）疼痛；受傷第十三頁第十三頁，共44頁。1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.__arm___back___ear___eye___foot__hand___head___leg___mouth___neck___nose___stomach___toothhegibajlcdmkf第十四頁第十四頁，共44頁。1b

Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____Listening41235第十五頁第十五頁，共44頁。Conversation1

Nurse:What’sthematter,Sarah?Girl:I__________.Conversation2

Nurse:What’sthematter,David?Boy:I________________.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Boy:I_______________.haveacoldgotastomachachehaveasorebackListentotheconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.第十六頁第十六頁，共44頁。Conversation4

Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Girl:I_______________.Conversation5Betty:What’sthematter,Judy?Ann:She________________.haveatoothachehasasorethroat第十七頁第十七頁，共44頁。Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.What’sthematterwithJudy?1cLookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.Pairwork第十八頁第十八頁，共44頁。What’sthematterwithSarah?Shedidn’ttakecareofherselfontheweekend.Shewasplayingwithherfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butshedidn’tputonherjacket.Nowshehasacold.第十九頁第十九頁，共44頁。What’sthematterwithhim/her?He/she_________.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveastomachachehasacoldPairwork第二十頁第二十頁，共44頁。GuessingWhat’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldhedo?第二十一頁第二十一頁，共44頁。What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldhedo?第二十二頁第二十二頁，共44頁。What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?Whatshouldhedo?第二十三頁第二十三頁，共44頁。GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格，如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother？

What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了第二十四頁第二十四頁，共44頁。在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語+have/has+病癥(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位

sore是一個獨立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位

某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。第二十五頁第二十五頁，共44頁。第二十六頁第二十六頁，共44頁。1.haveacold2.haveafever3.haveaheadache4.haveastomachache5.haveatoothache6.haveasorethroat7.haveasorebacka.喉嚨痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.頭痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.發(fā)燒Lookandmatchillness第二十七頁第二十七頁，共44頁。2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.Listening41235第二十八頁第二十八頁，共44頁。2bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1feveraliedownandrest2stomachachebdrinksomehotteawithhoney3coughandsorethroatcseeadentistandgetanX-ray4toothachedtakeyourtemperature5cutmyselfeputsomemedicineonit第二十九頁第二十九頁，共44頁。2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.PairworkA:What’sthematter?B:

Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:

Maybeyouhaveafever.B:

WhatshouldIdo?A:

Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.第三十頁第三十頁，共44頁。RoleplayImagineyouaretheschooldoctor.Afewstudentshavehealthproblems.Role-playaconversationbetweenthedoctorandthestudents.第三十一頁第三十一頁，共44頁。2d.Readtheconversationandanswermyquestions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisado?第三十二頁第三十二頁，共44頁。2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.第三十三頁第三十三頁，共44頁。Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.第三十四頁第三十四頁，共44頁。1.

What’sthematter?

這是人們特別是醫(yī)生和護(hù)士詢問病人病情時常用問句,

意思是“怎么了?”其后常與with連用。類似的有:What’swrong?怎么啦?What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?What’syourtrouble?你怎么了?What’sthetroublewithyou?你怎么了?What’sup?你怎么了?Languagepoints第三十五頁第三十五頁，共44頁。2.haveacold傷風(fēng),感冒,是固定詞組表示身體不適的常用詞組還有:

haveabadcold重感冒

haveafever發(fā)燒

haveaheadache頭痛

haveastomachache肚子痛,胃痛

haveatoothache牙痛第三十六頁第三十六頁，共44頁。

1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.頭疼5.喉嚨疼6.發(fā)燒7.感冒haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacoldSummary第三十七頁第三十七頁，共44頁。

8.躺下并且休息9.喝熱蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙醫(yī)12.量體溫13.看醫(yī)生liedownandrestdrinkhotteawithhoneydrinklotsofwaterseeadentisttakeone’stemperaturegotoadoctor第三十八頁第三十八頁，共44頁。根據(jù)上下文意思填空。Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:I____aheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.What______Ido?ShouldI____mytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.What___youdoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputer_____allweekend.Exercisehaveshouldtakedidgames第三十九頁第三十九頁，共44頁。Mandy:That’sprobablywhy