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濟(jì)南概況TheOverviewofJiNan尊敬的各位來賓:下邊,把濟(jì)南的情況給大家做一個簡單的介紹。Mydistinguishedguests:NowI?dliketogiveyouasimpleintroductionofJiNan.?濟(jì)南面積和人口等theacreageandpopulationofjinan山東按行政區(qū)域劃分為17個地市。濟(jì)南市是山東省的省會城市,是全省的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、科研、教育、交通等中心。它位于山東省中西部,南邊是泰山、北邊靠黃河,總面積8177平方公里,轄6區(qū)3縣1市。濟(jì)南有常住人口600萬,其中城區(qū)人口243萬。濟(jì)南的市樹為垂柳,市花為荷花。Shandongprovinceisdividedinto17citiesaccordingtotheadministrationregion.JinanasthetheprovincialcapitalcityofShandongprovinceisthecentreofwholeprovinceinpolitics,economies,culture,research,educationandcommunication,andsoon.ItislocatedinthemidwestofShandongprovince,itssouthisMountTaishananditsnorthdependtotheyellowriver.Jinan'stotalareais8177squarekilometers,governing6zones,3countiesandonecity.Ithasapermanentpopulationof6,000,000,amongwhich2,430,000isurbanpopulation.weepingwillowisJinan'scitytreeandthewaterlilyisitscityflower.?濟(jì)南氣候theweatherofjinan濟(jì)南地處中緯度地帶,氣候溫和,四季分明。全年降水的60%集中在夏季。濟(jì)南是一座氣候宜人的城市,歷代文人多有詩詞文章歌頌。大家耳熟能詳?shù)挠挟?dāng)代著名文人老舍的作品《濟(jì)南的冬天》。其實(shí)他還寫了《濟(jì)南的春天》和《濟(jì)南的秋天》,都對濟(jì)南這座城市的氣候和天氣贊不絕口。Locatedinthemiddle-latitudezone,jinan'sweatherismoderate,seasonsareclearhere.60%precipitationofthewholeyearisconcentratedinsummer.Jinanissuchacitywithpleasantweatherthatmanyliteratieshavethepoemorarticletotopraiseitindefferentages.Contemporaryfamouswriter,LaoShe's<winterinjinan>isfamiliartoeveryone.Infact,besidethathealsowrote<jinan”sspring>and<jinan'sautumn>topraisetheclimateandweatherofthiscity.?濟(jì)南的由來theoriginofjinan前面我介紹了山東名稱的由來,大家想知道濟(jì)南這座城市的名字是怎么得名的嗎?中國古代有著名的三山、五岳、四瀆,這四瀆是四條著名的河流,它們是黃河、長江、淮河和濟(jì)水河。濟(jì)水河的河床就是今天黃河濟(jì)南段的河床。濟(jì)南因位于濟(jì)水河的南岸,因而得名。原先黃河并不流經(jīng)濟(jì)南,只是在清朝咸豐五年(1855),黃河在河南的銅瓦箱決口,黃河水奪濟(jì)水河河床入海,自此濟(jì)水河消失,黃河流經(jīng)濟(jì)南。Ihaveintroducedthecaseofthedenominationof“shandong”.Doyouwanttoknownhowthiscitygetthenameof“jinan”?Inancienttimeschinahasthreemountains,fiveYuesandfourchannels,thesefourchannelsarefourfamousrivers,theyareyellowriver,YangtzeRiver,Huaiheandjishuiriver.Thebedofjishuirivernowistheriverbedofyellowriverinjinan.Jinangetsitsnamebecauseofbeinglocatedinsouthernlandofjishuiriver.Theyellowriverdidn'tflowthroughjinanatfirst,justintheManchuDynastyxianfengfiveyears(1855),theyellowriveroverflowedin“theactiniumkiowattbox”ofHenan,waterofyellowriverjayhawktheriverbedofjishuirivertorunintosea,fromthattimeonjishuiriverabsenced,theyellowriverflowedthroughjinan.濟(jì)南是黃河下游的一座古城,歷史源遠(yuǎn)流長,素有齊魯雄都,海右名城之稱。早在春秋時,稱濼邑,是濟(jì)南最早記入史冊的地名;戰(zhàn)國時,濟(jì)南為歷下邑;漢至明、清相繼在濟(jì)南設(shè)郡、府。從明代起,為山東省治,濟(jì)南便一直是山東省政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化中心。1929年正式設(shè)市,1948年9月24日解放。Jinanisanancientcitywithalonghistorydownstreamyellowriver,namedof“herocapitalcityofQiLu”and“famouscityrighttothesea.AsearlyastheSpringandAutumnPeriodjinanwascallsLuoYiwhichwastheearliestnameofjinantohavebeingrecordedinhistoricalwork;OnthethePeriodofWarringStatesjinanwascalledLiXiacity;FromHanDynastytoMingandQingDynastyprefectureandcapitalwassetupinjinanoneafteranother.SinceMingDynastyjinanwasgovernedofShandongprovince,fromthenonithasbecametobethepolitics,economiesandculturalcentreofShandongprovince.Jinanwasformallyestablishedascityin1929andliberatedonSeptember24,1948.?濟(jì)南的泉水thesprigwaterofjinan正如哈爾濱被稱為冰城、昆明被稱為春城一樣,濟(jì)南也有個別稱,叫泉城。因?yàn)闈?jì)南泉水眾多而得名。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),只濟(jì)南市區(qū)就有泉100多處,著名的有72處。這些泉大都分布在濟(jì)南老城區(qū)。古人就有“齊多甘泉,甲于天下”、“家家泉水,戶戶垂楊”的贊譽(yù)。也許大家會問了,濟(jì)南為什么會有這么多的泉呢?這還是跟濟(jì)南的地形地勢有關(guān)。濟(jì)南地勢南高北低,南部山區(qū)是由易滲水的碳酸巖組成,大氣降水下滲,沿著地勢向北潛流,在濟(jì)南老城區(qū)遇到不透水的輝長巖體堵截,水流積聚到一定程度,就在地質(zhì)構(gòu)造比較薄弱的地方噴涌而出,從而形成濟(jì)南眾多的泉群。JustasHarbiniscalledicecity,Kunmingiscalledspringcity,jinanisknownasspringcitybecausetherearesomanyspringsinjinan.Accordingtothestatistics,therearemorethan100springsinjinan'surbanarea,72springsarewell-known.Thesespringsaremostlydistributedinjinan'soldcityzone,theancientscommendthisas“springspreadalloverQiarea,secondtononeallovertheworld”“everyfamilyhasspringanddoortodoorhasweepingwillow”.Probablyyouwillaskwhyjinanhassomanysprings?Thisisstillattributestothegeographyofjinan.Thesouthofjinanishigherthanthenorth,thenorthmountainareaiscomposedofcarbonatitewhichiseasyforthewatertoooze,precipitationwaterunderflowstothenorthalonggeography,whenthewatercomestojinan'soldcityzone,meetingthewatertightgabbrobodyitbecomestoaccumulateandwhenthewatercurrentsgatherstoacertainextentitflowsoutofthethinnerplaceingeologicstructuretoformnumeroussprings.2004年4月2日,濟(jì)南新七十二名泉評審最終“塵埃落定”。濟(jì)南七十二名泉評審委員會召開新聞發(fā)布會,正式向社會公布了濟(jì)南新七十二名泉及十大泉群評審結(jié)果。OnApril2,2004,thenew72springsfojinanwasfinallychoosed.Validationcommitteeof72springsconvenedaPressConferencetoformallypubulishthevalidationresultoflately72springsandtengreatestsprings.新七十二名泉的評審,本著尊重歷史,尊重古人,與時俱進(jìn),有利管理,重在保護(hù),以市區(qū)為主,兼顧郊縣(市區(qū))的原則,對歷史上金、明、清三代所列七十二名泉進(jìn)行全面考察,能保留的盡量予以保留。對歷史上未列入七十二名泉的泉水,水勢旺盛,具有良好自然人文環(huán)境和旅游價值的,經(jīng)考察評審也列入新七十二名泉。同時,依據(jù)泉水的分布、數(shù)量、地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)和泉水徑流特點(diǎn),劃分了以趵突泉、珍珠泉、黑虎泉、五龍?zhí)稙橹行牡乃拇笫袇^(qū)內(nèi)的泉群,新劃定了百脈泉泉群、洪范池泉群、涌泉泉群、袈裟泉泉群、玉河泉泉群和白泉泉群等六大周邊縣市區(qū)泉群,形成了濟(jì)南市十大泉群。Thevalidationofnew72springsisinthelightoftorespecthistory,respecttheancients,keepupwiththeTimes,availtosupervision,heavyinsafeguard,giveattentiontodowntownareaatthesametimetakesuburbcountyintoaccount,givecomprehensiveinvestigatationtothe72springsinthehistoryofJinDynasty,MingDynastyandQingDynasty,trybesttoreservethosewhichcanbereserved.Theotherspringsthatdidn'tbeincludedin72springsinthehistorywhosewatercurrentisthrivingandhasgoodworthofnature,humanism,environmentandtourismcanalsobeincludedinnew72springsbyjudgeofinvestigation.Atthesametime,accordingtothedistribution,quantity,geologystructureandthespringtherunofffeaturesofthesprings,fourspringgroupsdowntownaredividedrespectivelywiththecenterofBaoTuspring,pearlspring,blacktigerspring,fivedragonpondsspring,besidethattheothersixspringgroupsinthesuburbanareaaredesignatedwhichincludesnew100veinspringgroup,HongFanChispringgroup,flowoutspringgroup,cassockspringgroup,jaderiverspringgroupandwhitespringgroup.Thustenspringgroupsofjinanareformed.趵突泉泉群有泉28處;珍珠泉泉群21處;黑虎泉泉群16處;五龍?zhí)度?8處;百脈泉泉群20處;洪范池泉群(平陰)22處;涌泉泉群(柳埠、仲宮、西營)126處;袈裟泉泉群(靈巖寺、五峰山)44處;玉河泉泉群(港溝、彩石)68處;白泉泉群(王舍人鎮(zhèn))8處。TheBaoTuspringgrouphas28springs,Thepearlspringgrouphas21springs,Theblacktigerspringgroupowns16springsandtheFivedragonpondsspringgroup,New100veinspringgroup,HongFanChispringgroup(locatedinPingYincounty),Flowoutspringgroup(locatedinLiuBu,ZhongGongandXiYingtown),Cassockspringgroup(locatedinLingyanTempleandWufengmountain),Jaderiverspringgroup(locatedinGangGouandCaiShitown)andWhitespringgroup(locatedinWangSheRentown)respectivelyhas28,20,22,126,44,68and8springs.從濟(jì)南南行70余公里,就是泰安市,聞名世界的泰山就坐落在泰安市的北部。再南行60余公里,就是世界十大歷史文化名人之首——孔子的故鄉(xiāng)。濟(jì)南、泰山、曲阜這一條旅游線路,是山東省最主要的旅游線路之一,叫山水圣人線,其中的水就是指濟(jì)南的泉水。Southfromjinanabout70kilometersisTai-anCity.MountTaishanwhichiswell-knownintheworldislocatedinitsnorth.FromTai-anCitygosouthmorethan60kilometersisChufuthehometownofConfuciuswhoisthefisrtoneoftengreatesthistoricalculturalcelebritiesintheworld.jinan,MountTaishanandChufuformatourroute,oneofthemostimportanttourrouteofShandongprovincenamedmountainwaterandsageroute,amongwhichthewaterjustpointstospringofjinan.?濟(jì)南的歷史文化Thehistoryandcultureofjinan濟(jì)南歷史悠久,文化昌盛,文物古跡眾多。這里是龍山文化和東方文明的發(fā)祥地。Jinanhasalonghistory,itscultureisprosperousandtherearemanyculturalrelicsandhistoricalsiteswhereisthebirthplaceofLongshancultureandtheEasterncivilization.城子崖龍山古跡,是中國迄今發(fā)現(xiàn)最早的城邦;LongshanhistoricalsitesinChengziyaistheearliestcity-stateinchinawhichhasbeenfound.城子崖出土的四五千年前的黑陶,工藝精湛,令人嘆為觀止;Theblackpotterythatwasmade4,000-5,000yearsagounearthedinChengziyaisexquisiteandbreathtaking.濟(jì)南市南部的歷山,是大舜曾經(jīng)耕作和生活過的地方,大舜教親和勤勞的美德,至今傳為佳話;LishanmountainliesinthesouthofjinanwastheplacewherebigShuncultivatedandlived,bigShun'svirtuesofcompatibleandindustriousarestillbewidelyreadtoday.穿越濟(jì)南的齊長城比秦始皇的萬里長城的歷史還要提前300多年;GreatWallofQithatpassesthroughJinanis300yearsaheadofChinShihhuang'sGreatWall's.漢代孝堂山郭氏墓石祠是中國現(xiàn)存最古老的地面房屋建筑;GuoShigravestoneancestraltempleofHanDynastyinXiaoShanmountainisthemostancientgroundbuildingextantinchina.隋代柳埠四門塔是中國最古老的單層方形石塔;Four-GatePagodaofSuiDynastylocatedinLiuButownisthemostancientmonolayersquareshapepagodaofchina.靈巖寺景區(qū)為泰山最幽絕處,有“游泰山不游靈巖不成游也”之說;靈巖寺被譽(yù)為中國四大名剎之首,其中千佛殿中的宋代彩塑羅漢被譽(yù)為“海內(nèi)第一名塑”;ThesceniczoneisthequietestplaceofTaishan,Thereisthesayingof“Itisn'tatourifgotoTaishannottolingyan”;LingyansiishonoredastheheadofChinesefourbigfamoustemple,thecolouredsculpturearhatofSongDynastyinthousandBuddhisttemplehallofLingyansiishonoredas“thefirstfamoussculptureinchina”;濟(jì)南市又是群泉噴涌,名士薈萃的地方,長期以來形成了以龍山文化、大舜文化、名泉文化和名士文化為主要特色的泉城文化。再加上悠久的建城歷史,豐富的文化遺存,眾多的名勝古跡,遂使?jié)铣蔀閲鴥?nèi)外著名的歷史文化名城。Jinanisalsoaplacewherespringsspoutandfamouslitterateursgathertogether,ithasformedQuanchengculturetakingtheLongshanculture,thebigShunculture,thefamousspringcultureandthefamouslitterateurcultureasmaincharacteristicsincealongtime.Inaddition,glorioushistoryofcityconstruction,richcultureremains,numerousscenicandhistoricspotsmakeJinanafamoushistoricalandculturalcityindomesticandforeign.歷史上有很多名人對濟(jì)南留下了膾炙人口的贊美之詞。ManycelebritiesinthehistoryhadleftuniversallyacclaimedpraisestoJinan.唐代大詩人杜甫曾寫到“海右此亭古,濟(jì)南名士多”;TangDynasty'sgreatpoetDuFuoncewroteabout“apavilionrighttothesea,standforalongtime,personagesofJinanareverynumerous.元好問在遍游濟(jì)南山水后,寫下“羨煞濟(jì)南山水好”、“有心常做濟(jì)南人”等頌揚(yáng)之詞;Yuanhaowenwrotedown“sceneryofJinanmakesgodenvy”,“hasamindtobeaJinanperson”andsoontopraiseitaftertravelledaroundtheJinan'sscenery.清朝乾隆年間才子劉鳳誥的“四面荷花三面柳,一城山色半城湖”對大明湖的美景進(jìn)行了高度概括;ThetalentedpersonLiuFenghaoofTheQingDynastyQianlonghighlysummarizedthebeautifulsceneofDamingLakeas“foursideslotusthreewillowtrees,onecitymountaincolorhalfcitylake”趙孟頫的“云霧潤蒸華不住,波濤聲震大明湖”寫出了趵突泉作為天下第一泉的氣勢;ThepomeofZhaoMengfuwroteoutthevigourofBaoTuspringastheno1springintheworld,itwas"cloudandmistmakeeverlastingbeautifulscene,acousticwavesshockDaminglake".清代文學(xué)家劉鶚的“家家泉水,戶戶垂楊”道出了濟(jì)南特有的景色,在他的《老殘游記》一書中對濟(jì)南的景物給予了細(xì)致的描寫,而且很多篇章收入中學(xué)語文課本,使?jié)系拿谰半S課本走向全國;QingDynastywriterLiuE?s“eachfamilyhaswaterseepage,everyhouseholdhasweepingpoplar”haspointedJinan'suniquescenery,hisbook"TravelsofLaotsan"gaveacarefuldescriptiontoJinan'sscenery,ofwhichmanychaptershasbeenadoptedinthemiddleschoollanguagetextbook,thatpromoteJinan'sbeautifulscenetothewholenationalongwiththetextbook;著名文人老舍先生的《濟(jì)南的冬天》、《趵突泉的欣賞》等更是把游人帶入了一個如詩如畫、如夢如幻的境界 RenownedwriterMr.LaoShe's"Jinan'sWinter","AppreciationtoBaotuSpring"etchasledthetouriststoabournlikepoemandpicture,likedreamandfantasy...?濟(jì)南名士personageofjinan山東有句話說“泰安州神全,濟(jì)南府人全”,此話一點(diǎn)不假。濟(jì)南自古人杰地靈,歷代名人輩出。原籍濟(jì)南的有扁鵲、伏生、終軍、秦瓊、義凈、李格非、李清照、辛棄疾、張養(yǎng)浩、李開先、李攀龍等;客居或在濟(jì)南為官的有曹操、李邕、李白、杜甫、蘇軾、蘇轍、曾鞏、元好問、趙孟頫、鐵鉉、何紹基、劉鶚、王盡美、鄧恩銘等。Shandonghasawordssayingthat“StateTaianhasmanygods,PrefectureJinanhasmanypersonages”,thisisnotfalse.Jinan'spersonisoutstanding,jinan'searthhasnimbus,therearemanypersonagesineverydynasty.SomeofthoseancestralhomeisJinan,theyareBianQue,FuSheng,Zhongjun,QinQiong,Yijing,LiGefei,LiQingzhao,XinQiji,ZhangYanghao,LiKaixian,LiPanlongandsoon;someresidedasavisitororheldofficeinjinan,theyareCaoCao,LiYong,LiBai,DuFu,SuShi,SuZhe,ZengGong,YuanHaowenZhaoMengfu,TieXuan,HeShaoji,LiuE,WangJinmei,DengEnmingandsoon.?快速發(fā)展的濟(jì)南市Jinaninfastdevelopment今天的濟(jì)南,發(fā)展迅速。工業(yè)門類齊全,經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力強(qiáng)大。其中輕騎、鍛壓、啤酒、化纖、小鴨、服裝等七大集團(tuán),進(jìn)入全省重點(diǎn)發(fā)展的行列。輕騎、煉油、濟(jì)鋼等企業(yè),進(jìn)入全國企業(yè)五百強(qiáng)行列。輕騎摩托車、小鴨全自動洗衣機(jī)等產(chǎn)品在國內(nèi)外市場上有較強(qiáng)的知名度和市場占有率。TodaydevelopmentofJinanisrapid.Theindustrycoversextensivefields,theeconomicpotentialityisformidable.Andthelightcavalry,theforgingandstamping,thebeer,thechemicalfiber,theyoungduck,theclothingandothers,sevenbiggroupsentertheprioritizedevelopmentranksofentireprovince.Lightcavalry,oilrefinery,JinanSteelWorkshaveentertedtheranksof500strongenterprisesinthenational.Productssuchasmotorcycleoflightcavalry,completelyautomaticwasherofyoungduckhaveastrongfamepopularityandmarketshareinthedomesticandforeignmarkets.由于全面實(shí)施了外向帶動戰(zhàn)略,濟(jì)南市全方位、多層次、寬領(lǐng)域?qū)ν忾_放的格局基本形成。濟(jì)南市已同美國的薩克拉門托市、英國的考文垂市、日本的和歌山市、山口市、加拿大的里賈納市、韓國的水原市、巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞的首都地區(qū)和俄羅斯的夏洛夫格洛德市、芬蘭萬達(dá)市、法國雷恩市、澳大利亞郡德勒普市11個國家12個城市建立了友好城市關(guān)系,同世界上140多個國家和地區(qū)建立了經(jīng)濟(jì)往來。Becauseimplementsthestrategyofextroversionleadcomprehensively,Jinan'somni-directional,multi-levelandwide-rangingdevelomentpatternofopen-doortotheoutsideworldisbasicallyformed.Jinanhasalreadyestablishedfriendshipcityrelationswith11countries12cities,suchasUS'sSacramentocity,Britain'scoventrycity,Japan'sWakayamacity,themountainpasscity,Canada'sLijiana,SouthKorea'sSuwon,PapuaNewGuinea'smetropolitanareaandRussia'ssummerLovestandardcity,Finland'sWanDacity,French'sWren,Australian'sJunDeleurPucity,besidesthat,jinanhasestablishedeconomicalintercoursewithmorethan140countriesandareasintheworld.濟(jì)南又是山東省的科學(xué)技術(shù)中心和教育文化中心,這里集中了山東科學(xué)院、山東社會科學(xué)院等一大批省屬科研機(jī)構(gòu)及30多家市屬科研院所,科技人員集中。濟(jì)南市還集中了山東大學(xué)、山東師范大學(xué)、濟(jì)南大學(xué)、濟(jì)南職業(yè)學(xué)院等20多所部、省及市屬高等院校。JinanisalsoShandongProvince'scenterofscienceandtechnologyandeducationculturewhereconcentratestheShandongacademyofscience,theShandongAcademyofsocialscienceandtheotherlargequantitiesofprovincialscientificresearchinstitution,morethan30civicscientificresearchinstituteandmanyscientistsandengineers.AtthesameJinanhasconcentratedsuchasShandongUniversity,ShandongNormaluniversity,jinanUniversity,JinanTrainingcollegeandothers,morethan20ministerial,provincialandcivicsubordinatecollegesanduniversities.濟(jì)南市的城市建設(shè)突飛猛進(jìn),交通條件進(jìn)一步改善。濟(jì)南火車站和濟(jì)南東客站,已于“八五”期間建成投入使用。城區(qū)道路交通建設(shè)發(fā)展迅速。新建、改建、擴(kuò)建了一批交通主干線和高架橋。如:泉城路、經(jīng)十路、經(jīng)十東路、舜耕路、順河高架及北延工程、燕山立交橋和八一立交橋。城市綠化成績顯著,市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率超過30%,人居環(huán)境顯著改善。Jinan'surbanconstructionprogressesbyleapsandbounds,trafficconditionhasfurtherimprovement.JinanpassengerstationandJinaneasttrainstationhadalreadycompletedandbeenavailablein“85”period.Thecityroadtrafficconstructiondevelopmentisrapid.Newlybuilt,reconstruct,expandabatchofmaintransportationskeletonlinesandviaducts.Forexample:Quanchengroad,Jingshiroad,EastJingshiroad,ShunGengroad,ShunHeviaductandnorthextendproject,Yanshanmulti-levelcrossingbridgeandBaYimulti-levelcrossingbridges.Jinan'surbanafforestationresultisremarkable,theurbandistrictafforestationcoveragefractionsurpasses30%,environmentofforpeopletolivehasobviouslyimprovement.?濟(jì)南道路的命名thenamingoftheroad我們現(xiàn)在行走的路名叫經(jīng)十路,細(xì)心的貴賓們可能已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了,濟(jì)南的道路命名非常有特色,是以經(jīng)緯線來命名的。東西向的馬路稱為經(jīng)路,南北向的馬路稱為緯路。大家只要記住濟(jì)南的經(jīng)路緯路與地理上的經(jīng)線緯線方向正好相反就可以了。TheroadwearewalkingoniscalledJingShiRoad.Attentiveguestsmayhavefoundthatthenameoftheroadsisveryunique.Itisbecausetheroadsarenamedforthelatitudeandlongitudelines.East-westroadsarecalledbyJingRoads,andnorth-southroadsareknownasWeiRoads.Weonlyrememberthenameoftheroadsistheoppositewiththelatitudeandlongitudelines.其實(shí),濟(jì)南的道路命名基本上分為兩大區(qū)域。一是老城區(qū)街道。從西門至東門青龍橋?yàn)槿锹?,從南門至大明湖北門,這一區(qū)域?yàn)闈?jì)南老城區(qū),古代的政府衙門多位于此,名稱好多與官府有聯(lián)系,如省府前街、按察司街等。另外,泉水集中的地區(qū),街道名稱好多與泉水有關(guān),如芙蓉街以芙蓉泉而得名,趵突泉路因趵突泉而得名,黑虎泉路因黑虎泉而得名。二是經(jīng)緯路,東西為經(jīng),南北為緯。經(jīng)路從經(jīng)一路由北至南依次排至經(jīng)十一路,緯路從東至西,由緯一路排至緯十二路,這樣,外地游客來濟(jì)南不容易迷路。但是,濟(jì)南的經(jīng)緯與地球上的經(jīng)緯方向是相反的。這種道路命名方式有多種版本。我們和游客講解時都說跟韓復(fù)榘有關(guān)系。民國時期韓復(fù)榘曾任山東省政府主席,據(jù)說濟(jì)南經(jīng)緯道路是他命名的。話說有一天,韓復(fù)榘坐在辦公室,一士兵進(jìn)來報(bào)告說要給濟(jì)南道路命名,問怎么辦。韓復(fù)榘桌上正好有一個地球儀,他看了看地球儀,拍了拍自己的光腦門說,就用經(jīng)緯線來起名吧,東西為經(jīng)路,南北為緯路,就這樣一直延續(xù)了下來。大家都知道,韓復(fù)榘是一個大粗人,一介武夫,沒有文化,所以鬧出了很多笑話。象廣泛流傳的韓復(fù)榘觀看山東大學(xué)學(xué)生籃球賽,看到很多學(xué)生在搶一個籃球,就發(fā)出了回頭一人給買一個的命令等等。Infact,thenamingoftheroadsinJinanisbasicallydividedintotwoareas.Oneistheoldcitystreets.FromwestgatetotheeastgateofQingLongBridgeiscalledQuanChengRoad.BesidesfromthesouthgatetothenorthgateofDaMingLakeistheoldcityareaofJinan.Andtheancientgovernmentwasmostlyinthisplace.Sothenameoftheroadshadarelationshipwiththean

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