深圳市中考英語試卷真題完整word版

2017年深圳市中考英語試卷真題I.選擇填空。（15分）I.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共8小題，每小題1分，計(jì)8分）1.AncientGreeksusedagiantwoodenhorsetocapturethecityofTroy.A.huge B.wonderful C.wide2.—IworkedasavolunteerintheschoollibrarylastFridayafternoon.—Really?CanIgowithyounexttime?A.had B.made C.was3.—IhavedifficultyinlearningChinese.Couldyougivemesomehelp?—Sure.ReadingalotwillhelpyouimproveyourChinese.A.questions B.problems C.tasks4.—China’sfirstlargepassengerplaneC919flewsuccessfullyonMarch5.—Yes.What’smore,itwasbuiltonourowninShanghai.

A.withsomehelp B.fromourfriends C.byourselves5.—Hi,Bob!What’sgoingonoverthere?—Oh,TomandDickareplayingchess,withacrowdofstudentswatchingthem.happening B.appearing C.working6.—DingNingbeatMiuHirano,aJapaneseplayer,inthe2017WorldTableTennisChampionshipenteringthefinal.—Wewereallexcitedatthegoodnews.foughtwith B.wonagainst C.lostby7.—DidyouseethemovieDangallastweek?—No.Ihardlygotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.often B.always C.seldom8.—InShenzhenthecitycenterwillbeconnectedtoallthedistrictsbymetroinseveralyears.

—Great,I’mproudoflivinginShenzhen.ii.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（共７題，每小題１分，計(jì)７分）9.Youarebeautifultoday.Yourshoescoloryourdresscolor.A.catches B.matches C.meets10.isthequalitytobebravewhenyouarefacingdifficulties.A.Courage B.Pride C.Humor11.—It’sgoingtorain.Remembertoyourumbrellawithyouwhenyougotoschool,dear.—Allright,Mum.Bye!

A.take B.buy C.put12.—ThesceneryofShenzhenisamazing,inspring.—Ithinkso.Youcanseegreentreesandflowerseverywhere.Exactly B.especially C.actually13.—MydaughterwillforAmericatostudynextmonth.—You’llmissherverymuch.setdown B.setoff C.setup14.—Anne,theinformationyougavemeisreally.Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall.I’mhappyIcanhelpyou.A.useless B.ordinary C.valuable15.—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentswereher.satisfiedwith B.tiredof C.worriedaboutII.完型填空。（每空1.5分，共15分） Anoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotupearlytoreadbooks.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedtocopyhiminevery16hecould. Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadthatbookjustlikeyoudo.ButIdon’tunderstanditandIalwaysforget17Iclosethebook.Whatgooddoes18do?” Thegrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputting19inthestoveandreplied,“Takethiscoalbasketdowntotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater. Theboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.” Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehe20home.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’s21tofinishthetask!” “Isitnouse?”theoldmansaid.“22thebasket.” Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwas23.Insteadofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas24insideandout. “Mychild,that’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butthe25willchangeyouinsideandoutside.Thatistheworkofreadinginourlives.”()16.A.way B.book C.table()17.A.until B.when C.since()18.A.readingthebook B.gettingupearly C.sittingatthedesk()19.A.water B.book C.coal()20.A.returned B.read C.bought()21.A.difficult B.different C.impossible()22.A.Lookfor B.Lookat C.Lookafter()23.A.new B.different C.wonderful()38.Accordingtotheletter,Whatshouldthedaughtersthinkaboutiftheywanttochangewhattheyaredoing?A.AdvantagesandinterestB.Wisdomanddreams.C.GoodluckandtimingD.Experienceandhelp.()39.Accordingtothemother,howshouldherdaughtersdealwithfailure?A.Theyshouldfeelgoodaboutfailure.B.Theyshouldbesadaboutfailure.C.Theyshouldlearnfromfailure.D.Theyshouldavoidanyfailure.()40.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemother?A.Worriedbutwise.B.Unluckyandunsuccessful.C.open-mindedbutcold.D.Kindandsuccessful.()41.what'sthelettermainlyabout?A.Momanddaughters.B.Momsadvicetodaughters.C.Beingopen-minded.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.ERecently,Chinaannouncedithadachievedsuccessindrillingfireiceormethanehydrate(天然氣水合物,即可燃冰),fromtheseabedintheShenhuareaoftheSouthChinaSea.Itproduceshighamountofenergywhenitisburned,leavingnothingbutdioxideandwater.Manycountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandJapan,havelongbeendoingresearchonmethanehydrate,buttakingitfrombottomoftheseahasbeenacommonproblemtheyarefacing.Accordingtoreports,Chinasucceededindrillingmethanehydrateforanumberofdayscontinuouslyandgotanaverageofover16,000m3daily.Itisbelievedtobeabigbreakthrough.Scientistssaythereisabout21,000trillion(萬億)m3ofmethanehydrateintheworld.Ifwecanuseit,itcanmeettheworld'senergyneedfor1,000years.However,itistooearlytosayanewenergysource(來源)hasbeenfoundbecausewearestillfacingtwomainchallenges——environmentalriskandeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)cost.Whenmethanehydrateistakenfromtheseabed,itmaygointotheaireasily.Thatsverybadfortheenvironmentbecausemethaneisoneoftheworstgreenhousegases.Besides,drillingmethanehydrateisveryexpensiveaswell.However,Chinastechnologybreakthroughisveryimportantbecauseitshowsthewayresearchersacrosstheworldshouldtake.Italsoraiseshopesthatonedaywecandrillmethanehydrateasasourceofenergy.()42.WhatisParagraphImainlyabout?A.ChinaisproducingalargeamountofenergyfromfireiceB.Chinaismakinggooduseoffireicethroughoutthecountry.C.Chinahasalreadysucceededindrillingfireicefromtheseabed.D.ChinahasturnedfireicefromtheSouthChinaSeaintodailyenergy.()43.What'sthecommonproblemmanycountriesarefacingwhendoingresearchonfireice?A.Howtotakeitoutfromthebottomofthesea.B.Howtoturnitintousefulenergyatthelowestcost.C.Howtomakeitcheaponthefutureenergymarket.D.Howtochangeitintoatraditionalformofenergy.()44.Whyisittooearlytosayanewenergysourcehasbeenfound?A.Becauseit'stoodifficulttofindtheplacewherethefireiceliesandhowtodrillit.B.Becauseit'snoteasyforfireicetogointotheairandbegoodfortheenvironment.C.Becauseit’squiteimpossibleforfireicetotaketheplaceofothersourcesofenergy.D.Becauseit'sexpensivetodrillfireiceanditmaydogreatharmtotheenvironment.()45.Wherecanweprobablyreadthearticle?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inanadvertisement.語法填空（每空1分，共10分） InasmallhouseoutsideLondonlivesanoldman.Peopleoftenseehimlook46.hisflowersinhisgardenallthetime. Onedayayoungpainter47.(go)bytheoldman’sgarden.Helookedatthenicegardenandthespecialroom,picturinghowhappyhewouldbeifhelivedinsucha48.(beauty)place.Suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas49.(terrible)blind.Shocked,hewalkedtotheoldmanandasked,“Whyareyoutakingcareofflowerseverydaywhichyoucan’tseeinfact”Theblindgardenersmiled,“Icantellyoufourreasons.First,Iwas50.gardenerwhenIwasyoungandIreallylovethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Atlast,it’syou.” “Me?”Butyoudon’tknowme”answeredthepainter,stillpuzzled. “Yes,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.51.Iknowflowersaregiftswhicheveryoneloves.Andthebeautyofmygardenwillgetmanypeopleintoagoodmood.”answeredtheoldman. Thewordsofthegardenerwarmmewith52.(please).Helookedaftertheflowers53.(make)othersenjoythewarmsunshineofinspring.Hecan’tseethebeautifulflowersheplanted,justlikeBeethoven,whocan’thearhiswonderfulmusic54.. Theold