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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2023-2024學(xué)年廣西南寧二中九年級(jí)(上)開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)1.—Thankyouforyourhelp.
—________.()A.I'm
OK B.That's
good C.You're
welcome2.—Isthisyourpen?
—No,itisn't______.ItisLingling's.()A.
yours B.
mine C.
his3.CouldIborrowyour______?Iwanttotakesomephotos.()A.
watch B.
radio C.
camera4.—Whatareyoulisteningto?
—AsongbyJayChou.It______beautiful.()A.
tastes B.
sounds C.
looks5.Theseshoesarenotvery______,somyfeethurt.()A.
Heavy B.
expensive C.
comfortable6.Davidwasillyesterday,______hedidn'tgotowork.()A.
so B.
but C.
or7.Tony______hisgrandmotherinthehospitallastwinterbecauseshewasill.()A.
looked
at B.
looked
after C.
looked
for8.Ourschoolis______thanbeforebecauseof"BeautifulSchool"project.()A.
cleaner B.
smaller C.
older9.—DoyouwanttoseethefilmTheWonderingEarthwithme?
—Iamsorry.I______ittwice.()A.
see B.
have
seen C.
saw10.—Couldyoutellme______fortravelingthissummer?
—WeplantogotoBeijing.()A.
where
your
family
will
go B.
why
your
family
will
go
C.
how
your
family
will
go 二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe(1)______thenationalflag(國(guó)旗)goup.
Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymorning.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas(2)______andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too."CanIreallydoit?"Ithought.
Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher(3)______me,"Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Getreadyforit."
"Thankyou."Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat(4)______forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwroteforthetalk.Ireaditagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmy(5)______tolistentobecausetheyoftenhelpedmeathomeaboutmystudy.
Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel(6)______.Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn'tfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttothe(7)______.Istoodinfrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn'tsayanything.
"Takeiteasy."Isaidto(8)______."Don'tbenervous.Youcandoit."
Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Ilookedattheireyesmore(9)______.Theireyesweresaying,"Youcandoit!Don'tbeafraid,justtalk!"Ibegantotalk.Itwasn'thard.Itwaseasy.
Idon'tknow(10)______Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.11.
A.watch B.know C.forget12.
A.surprising B.proud C.bored13.
A.shoutedat B.listenedto C.talkedwith14.
A.chance B.sport C.game15.
A.parents B.classmates C.penfriends16.
A.excited B.happy C.nervous17.
A.dininghall B.lab C.playground18.
A.myteachers B.myclass C.myself19.
A.carefully B.luckily C.rudely20.
A.why B.how C.whether三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)21.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A:Doyoulikepopmusic,Carl?
B:(1)______Andyou?
A:Justalittle.ButI'majazzfan.(2)______Doyouoftenlistentoit,too?
B:Sometimes,asI'malwaysbusystudying.
A:(3)______
B:Iamdoingayearatpainting.
A:(4)______ButIthinkyoushouldvisitlotsofartmuseumshereinParis.Maybeyoucangetsomegoodideasfromthem.
B:(5)______
A.Thankyouforyouradvice.
B.Yes,I'mcrazyaboutpopmusic.
C.Well,whatareyoustudyinghere?
D.Iknownothingaboutpainting.
E.Iusuallylistentoalotofgoodjazzontheradio.
F.Whydoyoulikepopmusic?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)ANowtherearemanyapps(應(yīng)用)foralmosteverything.Differentappscanhelppeoplestudybetter,relaxwell,finddirections(方向)andsoon.Theyhavebeenpartofourlife.Andherearesomepopularappsandtheyarehelpfultopeople.
Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorplanetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.=XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooks,suchaspoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.Whileyouarelisteningtothebooks,youcandownload(下載)thematthesametime.It'svaluableforreadinglovers.GoogleMapisausefulmapapp.YoucandownloaditformanytimeswhenyouareawayfromtheInternet.Makeyourownmapsbydirectionsandpointsofinterest.Aftercreatingacustommap(自定義地圖),youcanshareitwithotherssotheycanseewhereyouaregoingorjoinyouinyourtrip.Quizletisastudyapp.Itisfullofcardsonmanysubjectstostudy.Itcoverssubjectslikelanguagesandvocabulary,mathandscience,historyandgeographyandsoon.Quizlethasgamestoplayandteststotakeaswell.22.WhatcanCtriphelpyou?______A.Buythetrainorplanetickets.
B.Studymanysubjects.
C.Makeyourownmaps.23.WhichappcanLilyuseifshelikesreading?______A.Ctrip. B.Quizlet.
C.XimalayaReading. 24.WhatcanyoudobyusingGoogleMap?______A.Downloadthebookwhilereading.
B.Relaxyourself.
C.Shareyourcustommap.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.PeoplecannotlearnlanguageswithQuizlet.
B.WecanbuyticketsfromCtripanywhereatanytime.
C.Wecan'tdownloadGoogleMapwhenweareawayfromtheInternet.26.Wherecanwefindthepassage?______A.Anovel. B.Aguidebook.
C.Asciencemagazine. BSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.
Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).
Don'targue(爭(zhēng)辯)withyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tthinkaboutyourideascarefullyifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpress(表達(dá))yourselfwellifyouareangry.Findagoodplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Maybeyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttounderstandeachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingabike.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthebike,butonlyrodeitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Inshort,agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇肉容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。27.Accordingtothepassage,whohaveacommunicationproblem?______A.Parentsandotherpeople.
B.Teachersandtheirstudents.
C.Parentsandchildrenofallages.28.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?______A.2. B.3. C.4.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"cooloff"inthepassagemean?______A.Tohideyourselfquickly.
B.Tohaveagoodrest.
C.Tomakeyouquietandrelaxed.30.Whatshouldyoudoifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours?______A.Arguewiththem.
B.Keepawayfromthem.
C.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.HowtoBridgetheGenerationGap.
B.HowtoSolveFamilyProblems.
C.HowtoBeGoodParents.CCapuchinmonkeysusuallymakealotofnoisewhentheyfindfood.Theyarelettingtheirfamiliesknowwherethefoodis.
Oneday,ascientistnamedDr.MarinoDiBitettisawthatamonkeykeptquietwhenitfoundfood.Themonkeydidn'tlettheothermonkeysknowaboutthebananas.Dr.DiBitettiwonderedwhy."Itlookedlikeshewastryingtokeepthebananasasecretfromtheothermonkeys,"hesaid.
Somescientistsusedtothinkthat-animalscouldn'tcontrolthesoundscomingfromtheirmouths.Thiswouldmeanthatmonkeyswouldmakenoiseeveniftherewasnotenoughfoodtoshare.Dr.DiBitettihadadifferentidea.
Dr.DiBitettiputsomebananasonaplatform(平臺(tái))inthetreeswherethemonkeyslived.Sometimesheputalotofbananasontheplatformsothattherewouldbeenoughforallofthemonkeystoshare.Sometimesheputonlyafewsothattherewouldnotbeenoughbananasforeveryone.
Dr.DiBitettididthisforawholeyear.Eachtime,DrDiBitettiputbananasontheplatform,hewatchedcarefully.Hewantedtoseeifmonkeyssometimeskeptquietwhentheyfoundbananas.
Dr.DiBitettifoundthreethingsandtheymademonkeysremainsilent.First,whenmonkeysfoundonlyafewbananas,theyoftendidn'ttelltheirfamilies.Second,inseasonswhentheforestprovidedonlyalittlebitoffood,monkeyskeptquietwhentheyfoundbananas.Third,monkeyskeptquietwhentheyhadmanyfriendsnearby(在附近)andwouldnothaveenoughfoodforeveryone.
Dr.DiBitetti'sbananatestshowedthatmonkeyscancontrolthesoundscomingfromtheirmouths.Itseemsthattheyknowwhentokeepquietandwhentocalltheirfamilies.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。32.WhydoCapuchinmonkeysusuallymakenoisewhentheyfindfood?______A.Toshowthattheyareveryexcited.
B.Toshowothermonkeystheirability.
C.Tolettheirfamiliesknowwherethefoodis.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph5mean?______A.Eatingbananas.
B.Talkingtomonkeys.
C.Puttingbananasontheplatform.34.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?______A.Thewaysofdoingthetest.
B.Theresultofthetest.
C.Thereasonsofdoingthetest.35.AccordingtoDr.DiBitetti'stest,whichoneisTRUE?______A.Monkeyscancontrolthesoundscomingfromtheirmouths.
B.Monkeysdon'tknowwhentokeepquiet.
C.Monkeyssometimeslikeeatingbananas.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Howmonkeysfindfoodwhentheyarehungry.
B.Whenmonkeyskeepquietaftertheyfindfood.
C.Howmonkeysmakesoundswhentheycalltheirfamilies.五、閱讀判斷(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.Heoftentaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oncehesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.
Afterthefourstudentscameback,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theydescribedtheirfeelingtotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimverysad.Thesecondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmadehimfeelhopeful.Thethirdonedidn'tthinkso."Whatareyoutalkingabout?Howprettythetreeswere!Icouldenjoythesweetsmellofthebeautifulflowershereandthere."Thelastoneshookhishead.Heonlysawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.
Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneofthemwerewrong.Theyeachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,"Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudge(判斷)atreebyonlyoneseason."
Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife,soweshouldnotjudgethingsbyonlyoneside.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將"T"涂黑,錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將"F"涂黑。37.Theteachersentfourofhisstudentstoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.______38.Thefirststudentwenttothesmallfarminspring.______39.Thelaststudentsawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.______40.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthatallofthemwerewrong.______41.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatweshouldnotjudgethingsbyonlyoneside.______六、選詞填空-短文(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)42.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
whereyearwalkheardcountmomentIafraidheavyduringItwasabrightSaturdaymorning.Istoppedatacafetoenjoyacupofcoffeeandreadthemorningnewspaper.Suddenly,Ifeltahandonthebackofmyjacketand(1)______someonesay,"HeySteve!Howareyoudoing?"WhenIlookedback,Isawaman.Helookedfamiliar(熟悉的),butIcouldn'tremember(2)______wemet.
Theyoungmanalsoheldacupofcoffee,soIaskedhimtojoin(3)______.Verysoon,Icouldremembertheexperience.Five(4)______earlier,JohnsonwastravelinghomelateonaFebruarynight.A(5)______snowarrivedthatafternoon,andbymidnight,thesnowdrifts(雪堆)weregettingdeep.Hiscarwasstuck(卡住)inasnowdriftjustdowntheroadfrommyhouse.He(6)______tomyhouseforhelp.Ihelpedhimpullhiscaroutofthesnowdriftanduptothestreet.
Thiswasacommonhappeninghere(7)______thewinter.Icouldn't(8)______thetimessomeonehashelpedmepullmycarfromasnowdrift.However,itwasanimportantexperienceforhim.Hewasonlyeighteenatthattime,andhesaidhewasvery(9)______.Noonewantstobestuckinasnowdriftatnight.
Sometimes,onesimplekindnessattheright(10)______canmakeothersfeelwarm.So,bekindandhelpful.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)43.隨著手機(jī)日益增多,越來越多的年輕人沉迷于手機(jī),而荒廢時(shí)光。你校英文周刊以"MyIdeasofUsingMobilePhones"為題向同學(xué)們征稿。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)沉迷手機(jī)的表現(xiàn);(2)由此造成的不良影響;(3)談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh;
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)為80左右;
(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱;
(4)短文開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
MyIdeasofUsingMobilePhonesToday,manyyoungpeoplearewidelyusingmobilephones._____________
答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】I'mOK我很好;That'sgood那很好;You'rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)Thankyouforyourhelp."謝謝你的幫助。"可知,應(yīng)該回答"不客氣。"
故選:C。
--謝謝你的幫助。
--不客氣。
在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí)。2.【答案】B【解析】yours你的、你們的;mine我的;his他的。根據(jù)上文"Is
this
your
pen?"以及"No,"可知此處應(yīng)回答說它不是我的,設(shè)空處后面沒有名詞,因此應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine。
故選:B。
-這是你的鋼筆嗎?
-不,它不是我的。它是玲玲的。
掌握名詞性物主代詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。3.【答案】C【解析】A.watch手表;B.radio收音機(jī);C.camera照相機(jī)。根據(jù)I
want
to
take
some
photos.(我想拍一些照片。)可知此處詢問的是我可以借你的相機(jī)嗎。
故選:C。
我可以借你的相機(jī)嗎?我想拍一些照片。
掌握不同名詞的詞義是正確解答此題的關(guān)鍵。4.【答案】B【解析】A嘗起來;B聽起來;C看起來。A
song
by
Jay
Chou"周杰倫的一首歌"可知,此處是"它聽起來很美"。
故選:B。
--你在聽什么?
--周杰倫的一首歌,它聽起來很美。
考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動(dòng)詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。5.【答案】C【解析】A重的;B貴的;C舒服的。根據(jù)題意腳疼說明鞋子不舒服,C符合題意。
故選:C。
這雙鞋不是很舒服,所以我的腳疼。
本題考查形容詞的選擇,結(jié)合題意和選項(xiàng)含義,選出合適的答案。6.【答案】A【解析】so所以;but但是;or或者、否則。根據(jù)"大衛(wèi)昨天病了,他沒有去上班。"可知,應(yīng)該是"所以",填so。
故選:A。
大衛(wèi)昨天病了,所以他沒有去上班。
連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇合適連詞用法。7.【答案】B【解析】A.看;B.照顧;C.尋找;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last
winter"去年冬天"可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài),句中動(dòng)詞使用過去式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和題干可知,句意為:托尼去年冬天在醫(yī)院照顧他的祖母,因?yàn)樗×恕>渲锌疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look
after"照顧"。
故選:B。
托尼去年冬天在醫(yī)院照顧他的祖母,因?yàn)樗×恕?/p>
平時(shí)注意積累動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。8.【答案】A【解析】A更干凈;B更??;C更舊。根據(jù)題意"美麗校園"應(yīng)是讓校園變得更美麗,A符合題意。
故選:A。
我們的學(xué)校因?yàn)?美麗校園"項(xiàng)目變得比之前更干凈了。
本題考查選擇題,知曉題意和選項(xiàng)含義,有助于選出正確答案。9.【答案】B【解析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成:have/has+過去分詞。表示從過去某時(shí)刻開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,還有可能延續(xù)下去,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響??崭窈竺娴脑~語(yǔ)是ittwice(兩次)可知,我已經(jīng)看過兩次了。所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來填空。
故選:B。
--你想和我一起去看電影《流浪地球》嗎?
--很抱歉。我已經(jīng)看過兩次了。
首先要掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做正確選擇。10.【答案】A【解析】A你的家人將去哪里;B你的家人為什么去;C你的家人怎樣去。根據(jù)We
plan
to
go
to
Beijing"我們計(jì)劃去北京"可知,此處是"今年夏天要去哪里旅游"。
故選:A。
—你能告訴我你的家人今年夏天要去哪里旅游嗎?
—我們計(jì)劃去北京。
本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,注意語(yǔ)序,根據(jù)題意,寫出答案。11~20.【答案】A、B、C、A、A、C、C、C、A、B【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們聽音樂,觀看升國(guó)旗。A.觀看;B.知道;C.忘記。根據(jù)句意可知,是觀看升國(guó)旗。故選A。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:他既自豪又激動(dòng)!A.令人驚訝的;B.自豪的;C.無聊的。根據(jù)andexcited(又激動(dòng))可知,應(yīng)是感到自豪的。故選B。
(3)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:我的老師跟我說,"我知道你想試一試。下周一,你可以演講。做好準(zhǔn)備吧。"A.對(duì)大喊大叫;B.聽;C.與…...交談。根據(jù)后文老師說的話Iknow
youwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.(我知道你想試一試。下周一,你可以演講。)可知,是老師和我談話。故選C。
(4)考查名詞。句意:對(duì)我來說這是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)!A.機(jī)會(huì);B.運(yùn)動(dòng);C.游戲。根據(jù)前文Iknow
youwanttohaveatry.(我知道你想試一試。)可知,是個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。
(5)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我讀的時(shí)候,我讓父母聽,因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常在家里幫助我學(xué)習(xí)。A.父母;B.同班同學(xué);C.筆友。根據(jù)becausetheyoftenhelpedmeathomeaboutmystudy(因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常在家里幫助我學(xué)習(xí))可知,應(yīng)是指父母。故選A。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:我開始感到緊張。A.激動(dòng)的;B.高興的;C.緊張的。根據(jù)后文Don'tbenervous.(不要緊張。)可知,是開始感到緊張。故選C。
(7)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí),我們都去了操場(chǎng)。A.餐廳;B.實(shí)驗(yàn)室;C.操場(chǎng)。根據(jù)前文Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgotothe
playground.(星期一早上是我們學(xué)校的一個(gè)重要時(shí)刻。所有的學(xué)生都去操場(chǎng)。)可知,是去了操場(chǎng)。故選C。
(8)考查代詞。句意:"放輕松。"我對(duì)自己說。A.我的老師;B.我的班級(jí);C.我自己。根據(jù)Don'tbenervous.Youcandoit.(不要緊張。你可以做到的。)可知,是對(duì)自己說的。saytooneself"對(duì)自己說"。故選C。
(9)考查副詞。句意:我更認(rèn)真地看著他們的眼睛。A.認(rèn)真地;B.幸運(yùn)地;C.粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)Theireyesweresaying,"Youcandoit!Don'tbeafraid,justtalk!"(他們的眼睛在說,"你能做到的!不要怕,說話就是了!")可知,應(yīng)是認(rèn)真地看著他們的眼睛。故選A。
(10)考查副詞。句意:我不知道我是如何結(jié)束我的演講的。A.為什么;B.如何;C.是否。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指"如何結(jié)束"。故選B。
這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)學(xué)生在學(xué)校進(jìn)行演講的經(jīng)歷。周一早上是學(xué)校的重要時(shí)刻,所有學(xué)生都會(huì)去操場(chǎng)上。通常會(huì)有一個(gè)學(xué)生進(jìn)行演講,去年的某個(gè)周一,一個(gè)男孩進(jìn)行了演講,他非常興奮。作者看到他后也想嘗試一下。上周,老師告訴他們班要進(jìn)行演講,作者很興奮,回到家后準(zhǔn)備了演講稿。周一早上到了學(xué)校,作者開始感到緊張,但最終還是成功完成了演講,感到非常好。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。21.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】E【小題3】C【小題4】D【小題5】A【解析】(1)根據(jù)上文"Do
you
like
pop
music,Carl?"(卡爾,你喜歡流行音樂嗎?)可知本句是一個(gè)一般疑問句,回答需要用Yes/No,B選項(xiàng)"是的,我非常喜歡流行音樂。"符合語(yǔ)境,故選:B。
(2)根據(jù)下文"Do
you
often
listen
to
it,too?"(你也經(jīng)常聽嗎?)可知此處說的應(yīng)是如何聽爵士音樂,E選項(xiàng)"我通常在收音機(jī)里聽很多好的爵士樂。"符合語(yǔ)境,故選:E。
(3)根據(jù)下文"I
am
doing
a
year
at
painting."(我正在學(xué)習(xí)一年的繪畫。)可知此處應(yīng)是問對(duì)方在這里學(xué)習(xí)什么,C選項(xiàng)"嗯,你在這里學(xué)什么?"符合語(yǔ)境,故選:C。
(4)根據(jù)下文"But
I
think
you
should
visit
lots
of
art
museums
here
in
Paris.Maybe
you
can
get
some
good
ideas
from
them."(但我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該參觀巴黎的許多藝術(shù)博物館。也許你能從他們那里得到一些好的靈感。)可知此處應(yīng)是說自己對(duì)畫畫一無所知,D選項(xiàng)"我對(duì)畫畫一竅不通。"符合語(yǔ)境,故選:D。
(5)根據(jù)上文"But
I
think
you
should
visit
lots
of
art
museums
here
in
Paris.Maybe
you
can
get
some
good
ideas
from
them."(但我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該參觀巴黎的許多藝術(shù)博物館。也許你能從他們那里得到一些好的靈感。)這是對(duì)方給出的建議,因此這里應(yīng)表示感謝,A選項(xiàng)"謝謝你的建議。"符合語(yǔ)境,故選:A。
本文是一段對(duì)話,對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于音樂和畫畫方面的。
題目要求補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,主要考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力,做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境來確定所要選擇的句子。22~26.【答案】A、C、C、B、B【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行表格Ctrip
can
be
the
best
helper
when
you
feel
it
hard
to
buy
the
train
or
plane
tickets.You
can
buy
tickets
anywhere
at
any
time(當(dāng)你很難買到火車票或飛機(jī)票時(shí),攜程可能是最好的幫手。你可以隨時(shí)隨地買票)可知它可以幫你買火車票或飛機(jī)票。故選:A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格Ximalaya
Reading
has
millions
of
books,such
as
poems,short
stories,novels
and
even
fairy
tales
for
children.While
you
are
listening
to
the
books,you
can
download(下載)
them
at
the
same
time.It's
valuable
for
reading
lovers.(喜馬拉雅讀物有數(shù)百萬本圖書,包括詩(shī)歌、短篇小說、小說,甚至還有兒童童話。當(dāng)你在聽這些書的時(shí)候,你可以同時(shí)下載它們。它對(duì)閱讀愛好者很有價(jià)值。)可知喜歡閱讀可以下載喜馬拉雅。故選:C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第三行表格Google
Map
is
a
useful
map
app.You
can
download
it
for
many
times
when
you
are
away
from
the
Internet.Make
your
own
maps
by
directions
and
points
of
interest.After
creating
a
custom
map(自定義地
圖),you
can
share
it
with
others
so
they
can
see
where
you
are
going
or
join
you
in
your
trip.(谷歌地圖是一個(gè)很有用的地圖應(yīng)用程序,你可以在不上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候多次下載它。根據(jù)方向和興趣點(diǎn)制作自己的地圖。創(chuàng)建自定義地圖后,您可以與其他人分享,以便他們可以看到您要去的地方或加入您的旅行。)可知谷歌可以分享自定義地圖。故選:C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行表格Ctrip
can
be
the
best
helper
when
you
feel
it
hard
to
buy
the
train
or
plane
tickets.You
can
buy
tickets
anywhere
at
any
time(當(dāng)你很難買到火車票或飛機(jī)票時(shí),攜程可能是最好的幫手。你可以隨時(shí)隨地買票)可知你可以隨時(shí)隨地買票。故選:B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格上方Now
there
are
many
apps(應(yīng)用)
for
almost
everything.Different
apps
can
help
peoplestudy
better,relax
well,find
directions(方向)
and
so
on.They
have
been
part
of
our
life.And
here
are
some
popular
apps
and
they
are
helpful
to
people.(現(xiàn)在有很多應(yīng)用程序可以做幾乎所有的事情。不同的應(yīng)用程序可以幫助人們更好地學(xué)習(xí)、放松、找方向等等。他們是我們生活的一部分。這里有一些流行的應(yīng)用程序,它們對(duì)人們很有幫助。)可知材料介紹了一些應(yīng)用程序,因此來自于指南。故選:B。
材料介紹了幾款實(shí)用的APP。
做這類題,要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)寫出正確答案。27~31.【答案】C、B、C、C、A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.(溝通對(duì)父母和所有年齡段的孩子來說都是一個(gè)問題。)可知,所有年齡段的孩子和父母都存在溝通問題。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Don't
argue(爭(zhēng)辯)
with
your
parents.(不要與父母爭(zhēng)吵。)第四段Try
to
reach
a
compromise(和解).(嘗試達(dá)成和解)第五段
Talk
about
your
values.(談?wù)撟约旱膬r(jià)值觀)可知,作者給出了三個(gè)建議。故選B。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Find
a
good
place
to
cool
off.Make
sure
you
understand
why
you
are
unhappy.Then
think
about
what
you
want
to
say
to
your
parents..(找一個(gè)好地方,思考自己的不滿,然后想想你想對(duì)父母說些什么。)可知,去一個(gè)安靜且放松的地方,這樣才能冷靜下來。故選C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段The
values
of
your
parents
are
probably
different
from
those
of
your
own.Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,and
why.(你父母的價(jià)值觀可能與你自己的不同。告訴你父母你關(guān)心什么,為什么。)可知,當(dāng)價(jià)值觀不同時(shí),應(yīng)該告訴父母你在乎什么。故選C。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段Here
are
some
suggestions
for
you
to
bridge
the
generation
gap(代溝).(這有些建議能讓你們縮小代溝。)可知,本文提供了一些建議來緩解代溝。所以"如何彌合代溝?"作為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
這篇短文主要講述了父母和孩子之間溝通的問題,并給出了一些建議來彌合代溝。首先,不要與父母爭(zhēng)吵,要找到一個(gè)冷靜的地方冷靜下來,理解自己為什么不開心,然后思考要對(duì)父母說什么。其次,要嘗試達(dá)成妥協(xié),即使你和父母在某些事情上意見不合,也要努力理解對(duì)方。最后,要談?wù)撟约旱膬r(jià)值觀,告訴父母自己關(guān)心什么以及為什么關(guān)心。總之,與父母保持良好的關(guān)系可以使你成為一個(gè)更好、更快樂的人,值得一試。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。32~36.【答案】C、C、B、A、B【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Capuchin
monkeys
usually
make
a
lot
of
noise
when
they
find
food.They
are
letting
their
families
know
where
the
food
is.(卷尾猴找到食物時(shí)通常會(huì)發(fā)出很大的聲音。它們讓家人知道食物在哪里。)可知,是為了讓它們的家人知道食物在哪里。故選C。
(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段Dr.Di
Bitetti
put
some
bananas
on
a
platform(平臺(tái))
in
the
trees
where
the
monkeys
lived.Sometimes
he
put
a
lot
of
bananas
on
the
platform
so
that
there
would
be
enough
for
all
of
the
monkeys
to
share.Sometimes
he
put
only
a
few
so
that
there
would
not
be
enough
bananas
for
everyone.(迪?比特提博士把一些香蕉放在猴子居住的樹上的一個(gè)平臺(tái)上。有時(shí)他會(huì)在平臺(tái)上放很多香蕉,這樣就有足夠的香蕉給所有的猴子分享。有時(shí)他只放幾個(gè),這樣就沒有足夠的香蕉給每個(gè)人了。)可知,this指代的是"把香蕉放在平臺(tái)上。"故選C。
(3)段落大意題。根據(jù)第六段Dr.Di
Bitetti
found
three
things
and
they
made
monkeys
remain
silent.First,when
monkeys
found
only
a
few
bananas,they
often
didn't
tell
their
families.Second,in
seasons
when
the
forest
provided
only
a
little
bit
of
food,monkeys
kept
quiet
when
they
found
bananas.Third,monkeys
kept
quiet
when
they
had
many
friends
nearby(在附近)
and
would
not
have
enough
food
for
everyone.(迪?比特提博士發(fā)現(xiàn)了三件事,他們讓猴子保持沉默。第一,當(dāng)猴子只發(fā)現(xiàn)幾根香蕉時(shí),它們往往不會(huì)告訴家人。第二,在森林只提供少量食物的季節(jié),猴子發(fā)現(xiàn)香蕉時(shí)會(huì)保持安靜。第三,當(dāng)猴子有很多朋友在附近并且沒有足夠的食物給每個(gè)人時(shí),它們會(huì)保持安靜。)可知,該段主要闡述了實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Dr.Di
Bitetti's
banana
test
showed
that
monkeys
can
control
the
sounds
coming
from
their
mouths.(迪?比特蒂博士的香蕉試驗(yàn)表明,猴子能夠控制從它們嘴里發(fā)出的聲音。)可知,猴子可以控制從它們嘴里發(fā)出的聲音。故選A。
(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)第二段One
day,a
scientist
named
Dr.Marino
Di
Bitetti
saw
that
a
monkey
kept
quiet
when
it
found
food.(一天,一位名叫馬里諾?迪?比特蒂的科學(xué)家看到一只猴子在發(fā)現(xiàn)食物時(shí)保持安靜。)可知,猴子找到食物后保持安靜。故選C。
這篇短文主要講述了一位科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只猴子在找到食物時(shí)保持安靜的現(xiàn)象,并進(jìn)行了一系列實(shí)驗(yàn)來研究猴子是否可以控制自己的聲音。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果顯示,當(dāng)猴子找到的香蕉數(shù)量較少、季節(jié)提供的食物較少或周圍有很多朋友時(shí),它們會(huì)保持安靜,不告訴其他猴子。這表明猴子可以控制自己的聲音,并知道何時(shí)保持安靜和何時(shí)呼叫家人。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。37~41.【答案】T、F、T、F、T【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Once
he
sent
four
of
his
students
to
go
to
a
small
farm
to
see
apple
trees
in
different
seasons.(有一次,他派他的四個(gè)學(xué)生去一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng),在不同的季節(jié)看蘋果樹。)可知,老師派他的四個(gè)學(xué)生去看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹,所以該句正確。故選T。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段The
first
student
went
in
winter,(第一個(gè)學(xué)生在冬天去,)可知,第一個(gè)學(xué)生是在冬天去的,并不是春天,所以該句錯(cuò)誤。故選F。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段The
last
one
shook
his
head.He
only
saw
a
lot
of
apples
on
the
beautiful
trees.(最后一個(gè)搖搖頭。他只看到美麗的樹上有許多蘋果。)可知,最后一個(gè)學(xué)生看到美麗的樹上有許多蘋果,所以該句正確。故選T。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段The
teacher
smiled
and
told
his
students
that
none
of
them
were
wrong.(老師微笑著告訴他的學(xué)生,他們都沒有錯(cuò)。)可知,老師告訴他的學(xué)生,他們都沒有錯(cuò),并不是都錯(cuò)了,所以該句錯(cuò)誤。故選F。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Everything
has
different
sides
in
our
life,so
we
should
not
judge
things
by
only
one
side.(在我們的生活中,每件事情都有不同的方面,所以我們不應(yīng)該只根據(jù)一個(gè)方面來判斷事情。)可知,這篇文章主要告訴我們,我們不應(yīng)該只看事物的一面,所以該句正確。故選T。
這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的一位老師以特殊的方式教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。他讓四個(gè)學(xué)生分別在不同季節(jié)去一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)看蘋果樹,然后他們各自描述了自己的感受。老師告訴他們,每個(gè)人只看到了一個(gè)季節(jié),不能僅憑一個(gè)季節(jié)來評(píng)判一棵樹。生活中的事物都有不同的面向,我們不應(yīng)該只看到一面就做出評(píng)判。
通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,判斷正誤。42.【答案】【小題1】heard【小題2】where【小題3】me【小題4】years【小題5】heavy【小題6】walked【小題7】during【小題8
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