人教版（2019） 必修第三冊(cè) Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 單元基礎(chǔ)能力檢測(cè)（含答案）

Unit1-Festivalsandcelebrations單元基礎(chǔ)能力檢測(cè)一、詞匯練習(xí)1.Inthe_______________(元宵節(jié)),peoplewouldusuallygotothenightfairwherethousandsoflanternslightthenightup.2.The_____________(典禮)lastedtwohoursandwehadtostandthroughout.3.Thehouseretainsmuchofitsoriginal_____________(魅力).4.His______________(服裝)strengthenedthegoodwomeninthebeliefthathewasaforeigner.5.Thepriceofthehouseissohighthatitiswellbeyondour________________(范圍).6.Wecurrentlyhavestudentsfromaboutonehundredfifteendifferentplacesof__________(出身)aroundtheworld.7.Wordscanhardlyexpressour___________(感激)toyou.8.Scientistsclaimedyesterdaytohavesolvedthe__________(謎)ofthebirthoftheuniverse.9.Iusuallygoto_________(教堂)withmyparentsonSundays.10.Sugarisanimportant___________(產(chǎn)物)ontheisland.LanternFestival;2.ceremony;3.charm;4.costume;5.range;6.origin;7.gratitude;8.riddle;9.church;10.crop單句語(yǔ)法填空1.ChinaandIndiaarebothlarge(develop)countries.2.Thishardworkingstudentfinallyworkedoutthe(puzzle)problem.3.Doyouknowtheboy(play)basketball?4.Theman(talk)tomymotherismyuncle.5.Thestranger(stand)infrontofmyhousecaughtmyattention.6.Lawyershelpothersand(respect)bypeople.

7.Hewas(horrible)burntsohewasrushedtothehospital.8.Wechatted(brief)abouttheweatherbeforeweparted.9.Theaudience(clap)andcheeredwhenshestooduptospeak.10.Ididn’tfancy(swim)inthatwater.developingpuzzlingplayingtalkingstandingarerespectedhorriblybrieflyclappedswimming短文改錯(cuò)MyclosefriendSunnyhascurlyyellowhairandshecheeredmeupwhenIamfeelingdown.IrememberthedaywhichIfirstmether.Itwassnowingandfreezingcold.Ifoundalittledirtydogbytheroadtrembledinthebushes.Istoppedtowaitforquiteawhileandtherewasnosignofherowner.Whenshelookedintomyeyes,herheartmelted.Igentleheldherinmyarmsandtookherbackhome.Igaveherawarmbatheandfedhersomemilkandsoonshewasrecovered.SunnyispleasantsurpriseformeandmyfamilyandItakegoodcareforhereveryday.

答案:1.cheered→cheers2.which→when

3.trembled→trembling

4.and→but5.heart前的her→my

6.gentle→gently

7.bathe→bath

8.刪除was

9.pleasant前加a

10.for→of1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處敘述的是當(dāng)前的情況,因此這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.考查關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾名詞theday并在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故應(yīng)該用when引導(dǎo)該從句。3.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中動(dòng)詞tremble與其邏輯主語(yǔ)alittledirtydog之間為主謂關(guān)系,故用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。4.考查連詞。"我"停下來(lái)等了好大一會(huì)兒,但是沒(méi)有她主人的影子。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義。5.考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示"我"看到這幕情景時(shí)的心情,應(yīng)該用my而不是her。6.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞,故用gently。7.考查名詞。根據(jù)該句中的"awarm"可知,這里應(yīng)該用名詞bath。8.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。recover表示"康復(fù)",是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因此刪除was。9.考查冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,surprise在這里用作可數(shù)名詞,表示"令人驚喜的事物",且pleasant的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故用不定冠詞a。10.考查固定搭配。takecareof"照顧"為固定搭配。四、語(yǔ)篇填空TheDragonBoatFestivalisa1.(nation)festivalinChina.Ithaditsoriginasaneventinmemory2.thegreatpoetQuYuan.Everyyear,peoplecanhardlywaitandlookforwardtoits3.(arrive).ItisChinesecustom4.(hold)dragonboatracesinthe5.(five)monthofthelunarcalendar.Thefestivalisalsocelebrated6.(protect)peoplefrombadluckandillness.Ofcourse,parentsshouldwatchovertheirchildrenandpreventthemfrom7.(do)harmtothemselvesorgetting8.(drown)inthewater.Anyway,themainpurposeoftheDragonB