高考書面表達(dá)必備素材

高考書面表達(dá)必備素材五星級(jí)詞匯“添光彩”考生寫作時(shí)要恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┐蠖鄶?shù)考生可能想不到的詞匯，或多使用短語、習(xí)語來代替一些單詞，以提高文章的得分檔次。eq\x(類型一)名詞1．oldpeople→theeldely;seniorcitizens老人Asisknowntous,itisafinetraditionforusChinesetoshowrespectforseniorcitizens.2．a(chǎn)wayto→anapproachto做某事的方法Weshouldadoptanappropriateapproachtodealingwiththeproblem.3．a(chǎn)llkindsof→avarietyof/various/awiderrangeof各種各樣的Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.Inaddition,itdoesbenefityouifyouparticipateinavarietyofafter-classactivities.4．prize→reward獎(jiǎng)賞A1,000yuanrewardhasbeenofferedforthereturnofthestolenpainting.eq\x(類型二)形容詞、副詞1．hard/difficult→tough，challenging困難的ExpertsthinkthatitistoughforhumanbeingstoliveontheMars,becausetheywillfacethebittercoldweather,lonelinessandfear.2．good→rewarding,worthwhile;beneficial,beofgreatbenefit有益的What'smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.3．very→morethan非常[2022·河北五個(gè)一聯(lián)盟第二次考試書面表達(dá)]I'mmorethandelightedtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyou'vebeenadmittedtotheUniversityofCambridge.4．bad→terrible;awful糟糕的AsfarasIknow，thetravelersexperiencedanawfulriskintheforest.5．glad→pleased,delighted;cheerful,joyful高興的I'mmorethandelightedtolearnthatsomeofusstudentswillhaveanopportunitytostudyintheU．K.asexchangestudentsfortwomonths.6．common→familiar常見的HavinglivedinShanghaifor20years,Iamfamiliarwitheverycornerofthecity.7．free→available有空的[2022·東北三省四市二模書面表達(dá)]Pleasemakesureyouareavailableatthattimeandjoinus.8．often→regularly;frequently經(jīng)常的IkeepintouchwithmyparentsregularlyafterIleavethem.9．beactivein→getactivelyinvolvedin積極參與ItreallybenefitedmealottogetactivelyinvolvedinEnglishCornerafterclass.10．bebusywith→beabsorbedin/beoccupiedwith忙于Aweakrayoflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhewasabsorbedinhisreading.11．honestly→tobehonest誠實(shí)地說Tobehonest,IalsofindthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits.12．important→ofvital/greatimportance重要的However,Iwasbusypreparingformyfinalexamatthattime,whichwasofvitalimportanceforme.ThatwasaverygoodopportunityformetoimprovemyEnglishandknowmoreabouttheenvironmentalprotectionwhichisofgreatimportancetoushumanbeings.13．necessary→amust必須IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.14．possibly→wheneverpossible可能地Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.15．properly→inplace合適地FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.16．quickly→withoutdelay迅速地IamsorrythatIdidn'treplywithoutdelay.17．sorry→upset難過WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam,feelingextremelyupsetanddisappointed.18．proper→appropriate合適的Withsuchatechnique,examinersareabletoprovidevarioussuggestionsonappropriatewaysofexerciseforexaminees.19．a(chǎn)ctually→asamatteroffact事實(shí)上Asamatteroffact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinusingthesharedbikes.20．beabletodo→becapableofdoing能夠做Inthisway,youwillbecapableofcommunicatingwithotherstudentseasily.eq\x(類型三)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語1．realize→raiseone'sawarenessof意識(shí)到Meanwhile,Iwillalsoorganizesomeactivitiesbetweenuniversities,suchasholdingEnglishdebatesandspeeches,throughwhichwecanraisestudents'awarenessofcompetition.2．a(chǎn)ffect/work→makeadifference有影響；起作用Ifeveryonedoesonethingforourschool,Ibelieveitwillmakeabigdifferenceandthatwewillturnourschoolintoabetterplacetostudyandlivein.3．a(chǎn)ttract→appealto吸引Inaddition,thesceneryherewillalsoappealtoyou.4．becoming→beapproaching/bearoundthecorner到來Withthewintervacationapproaching,Iintendtofindapart-timejobduringthisperiodoftime.5．consider→takesthintoaccount/consideration考慮I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourapproval.6．decide→makeadecision決定ButafteradeepthinkingImadeadecisionthatIshouldaccepttheoffer.7．deliver→giveaway分發(fā)Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere.8．master→haveagoodcommandof對(duì)……掌握得好IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignfriendswell.9．expect→lookforwardto盼望Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.10．improve→makegreatprogress取得進(jìn)步Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.11．finish→accomplish完成Wewillmanagetoaccomplishthetaskintimeeventhoughitisdifficult.12．laughloud→burstintolaughter大笑Hearingthis,thewholeclassburstintolaughterandmydeskmate'sfaceturnedred.13．leadto→resultin導(dǎo)致Inasense,thegenerationgapisasignofsocialprogress,butitalsoresultsindifficultiesincommunication.14．leaveschool→dropoutofschool輟學(xué)Afterclass,Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolifhehadn'tbeenhelpedbyothers.15．use→makefulluseof/takefulladvantageof利用[2022·浙江卷6月書面表達(dá)]Iwillmakefulluseofthisopportunitytopractisemyspeakingskillsandgetmoreexperience.Wemusttakefulladvantageofeveryminutetogooverourlessons,withthefinalexaminationapproaching.16．praise→singhighpraisefor表揚(yáng)Muchtomydelight,Michaelsanghighpraiseformygreatachievementsbeforemyclassmates.17．reach→liveupto達(dá)到IamsurethatIcanperfectlyliveuptoyourexpectations.18．remember→keep/bearinmind記住[2022·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá)]Firstofall,keep/bearinmindthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.19．represent→onbehalfof代表AsthepresidentoftheStudentUnion,Iwanttotalkwithyouaboutthedonationofbooksonbehalfofmyschool.20．show→reflect顯示，反映Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatisreflectedinthestorythatcounts.21．succeed→achieveone'sacademicgoals成功Personally,Iusedtotryeffectivemethodstoachievemyacademicgoals.22．trytodo→makemoreeffort/sparenoeffort盡力Weshouldsparenoeffort(s)tobeautifyourenvironment.23．understand→haveabetterunderstandingof/figureout理解Thankstoyourgeneroushelp,IdobelievethatIwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.[2022·北京卷]Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureitout.24．overcome→getover克服Michaelencouragedmetogetovertroublebravelyandconfidently.25．be→serveas充當(dāng)FromthisexperienceIhavelearntthatquestioningcanserveasabridgethathelpsustoseekthetruth.26．succeed→makeit成功OnlywhenyoudomorereadingandwritingcanyoumakeitinimprovingyourEnglish.27．value→attachimportanceto重視WewillalsoattachimportancetoreadingandwritingwhenlearningChinese.28．giveup→sacrifice放棄Itendtosacrificemyowninterestforthegroupbenefit.29．start→throwoneselfinto開始，投身Wehopethatwithyourhelp,allpeoplethrowthemselvesintolovingcareforthefateofYangtzeFinlessPorpoises.30．help→lendahelpinghand/dosb.afavor幫助Successfully,IhavelentahelpinghandtoherinseveralEnglishactivitiesofmyclass,whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandmyclassmates.[2022·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá)]IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyplanforthecomingsummervacationandIalsowantyoutodomeafavor.31．want→haveanideaof想要MostofmyclassmateswantedtogotoaparkwhileIhadanideaofgoingtoanicerplace.32．should→besupposedto應(yīng)該Everyoneissupposedtoputforwardsomesuggestionsonhowtoimproveourenvironmentatthemeeting.33．refusetolistento→turnadeafearto充耳不聞AsfarasIknow,itiswrongofustoturnadeafeartoourparents'goodsuggestions.34．a(chǎn)sksbforhelp→turntosbforhelp/seekhelpfromsb.向某人求助SinceyouhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish，whynotturntohimforhelp?35．get→gain(experience)獲得[2022·北京卷書面表達(dá)]Fromthisvoluntaryactivity,notonlydidIbroadenmyhorizonsbutalsogainedvaluableexperience.36．makesb.dosth.→enablesb.todosth讓某人做某事Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool,enablingthestudentstoreturntotheirclassroom.37．wanttodosth→haveastrongdesiretodosth想要做某事Sometimes,it'snecessarytocompromisewithyourfriendswhenyouhaveastrongdesiretokeepthefriendship.38．visit→payavisitto參觀Nowonderthatsomanytouristspayavisittothedinosaurthemeparkeveryday.eq\x(類型四)銜接及其他1．first→tostartwith/tobeginwith/inthefirstplace首先Tobeginwith,thesearethetraditionalcustomsintheDragonBoatFestivals,whichiscelebratedinmemoryofQuYuan.2．besides→what'smore/inaddition/furthermore除此之外What'smore,Iconsideritagoldchancetoenjoythewonderfulsceneryandtastethedeliciousfoodhereandthere.3．Ibelieve→Iholdthefirmbeliefthat...我相信Iholdthefirmbeliefthatwewillsucceedinpreventingthesituationfromgettingworse.4．When/WhileyouareinChina→duringyourstayinChina你在中國期間YoucangotravellingtoenjoythebeautifulsceneryaswellasthenewlooksofthevillagesandtownsduringyourstayinChina.5．befor→beinfavorof同意However,othersareinfavoroftheconclusionbecauseitishardtosaywhetheritwillthreatentheChineselanguage.6．Itisacceptedthat→It'sacknowledgedthat大家公認(rèn)，認(rèn)可……It'swidelyacknowledgedthatwemasterEnglishbypractisingit.7．bewelcomewith→enjoygreatpopularity受到歡迎AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.8．bethehopeof→shoulderthehopeof肩負(fù)著希望Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.9．properly→inplace合適地FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.10．writeanythingaboutit→writeanythingrelevant寫有關(guān)的事Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit'sinterestingandinformative.11．many→alargenumberof許多IamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks.12．welcomehim→givehimawarmwelcome歡迎Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom,wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.eq\x(類型五)常用高頻詞塊1．devoteoneself/one'slifeto獻(xiàn)身于，致力于Thevillagersallshowrespectfortheoldmanbecausehehasdevotedallhislifetotheeducationintheremotemountainvillage.2．signupfor報(bào)名參加YoucangotoyourmonitortosignupforthecompetitionbeforeApril20th.3．providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.給某人提供Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart-timejobswillprovidethemwithmoreopportunitiestodeveloptheircommunicationskills.4．leadsb.todosth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事TheinformationI'vecollectedovertherecentyearsleadsmetobelievethatbicyclewillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.5．witnessed/see目睹、見證①Thefirstfewyearsinthe21stcenturyhaswitnessedtherapidriseofChinaasaworldeconomicpower.②Theyear2022sawasharpincreaseinthenumberofoverseastravelerscomparedwiththeyear2022.6．beaddictedto癡迷于Manystudentsareaddictedtoplayingvideogamesandcan'tconcentrateontheirstudies,whichhasbecomethefocusofmediaattention.7．takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)新的面貌Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,myhometownhastakenonanewlook.8．enrichourlives/enrichthelifeofsb.豐富某人的生活Theaimoftheactivitiesistoenrichthelivesofforeignstudents.9．takeanactivepartin積極參加Itakeanactivepartinvariousactivitiesinandoutsidemyschoolandhavebeenabletokeepareallygoodrelationshipwiththosearoundme.10．broadenourhorizons開拓視野Furthermore,itishelpfultobroadenou