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第=page44頁,共=sectionpages11頁第=page33頁,共=sectionpages11頁2016年山東省萊蕪市中考英語真題題號IIIIIIIVV總分得分一、單選題(本大題共15小題,共15.0分)The

mother

was

excited

by

_______news

that

his

son

raised

money

for

charity.()A./ B.a C.an D.theWhy

do

you

listen

to

French

songs

all

the

time?

This

is

just

my

________to

learn

French

well.()A.way B.road C.choice D.reasonWhose

dictionary

is

this?

Oh,it's

Peter's.He

was

looking

_______it

everywhere.()A.at B.for C.like D.afterAnn

grows

up

in

a

_______family.So

she

always

feel

happy

when

she

gets

home.()A.rich B.strict C.loving D.seriousI

don't

know

when

the

bridge

was

built_______,but

it

must

be

very

old.()A.exactly B.carefully C.luckily D.easilyTina

is

pleased

with

the

toy.It

is

________

gift

she

has

ever

received.()A.a

better B.the

better C.a

best D.the

best___________the

students

came

from

different

countries,they

got

on

well

in

the

camp.()A.When B.Unless C.Though D.UntilSchool

clubs

are

lively

places

where

students

are

encouraged

to

_______

their

interest.()A.develop B.depend C.perform D.overcomeI

enjoy

living

with

my

grandparents.They

always

cook

______for

me.()A.nothing

terrible B.something

terrible

C.nothing

delicious D.something

deliciousDavid

had

to

__________the

invitation

to

the

party

last

weekend

because

he

wasn't

free()A.turn

on B.turn

down C.turn

up D.turn

offJane

is

talented

in

painting

and

________

paint

great

pictures

at

the

age

of

5.()A.may B.can C.might D.couldWhy

didn't

you

go

to

the

speech

yesterday

afternoon,Tim?

I'm

so

sorry.But

I

______

my

homework.()A.have

done B.was

doing C.will

do D.am

doingDon't

forget______

the

rubbish

out

when

you

leave.()A.taking B.bringing C.to

take D.to

bringMay

I

ask

a

question

after

class,Mr.Li?

_________,but

not

during

my

lunch

break.()A.Sometimes B.Anytime C.Certainly D.Better

notDo

you

know

_______the

new

sports

T-shirt?

Yes.Perhaps

he

asked

his

grandpa

to

do

it,I

think.()A.how

he

paid

for B.Where

he

bought C.when

he

paid

for D.why

he

bought二、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題,共40.0分)AAmotherreturnedhomefromthestore.Whensheputdownallofthethings,her8-year-oldsonranuptoher.Hewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyoungerbrotherhaddone.

"WhileIwasplayingoutsideandDadwasonacall,Billtookhiscrayonsandwroteonthenewwallpaperofthelivingroom!Itoldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butIcouldn'tstophim.''Motherasked,''Hediditagain?Whereisyourlittlebrothernow?''"Heisinisroom,''thesonansweredquickly.

Thenshewalkedtotheyoungerson'sroom.Shecalledhisnameassheentered.ShefoundBillwhowastryingtohide.Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper.Themoresheshouted,themaddershegot.Shewalkedforwardtoseewhathappened.Whenshesawthewall,tears(眼淚)filledhereyesatonce.Itsaid"IloveMommy".

Well,thewallpaperremained,justasshefoundit.Itremindsherandall:Taketimetoreadthehandwritingonthewall.Beforethemothercameback,Bill______.A.hadabigfightwithhiselderbrother

B.brokeallhiscrayonsandthrewthemaway

C.playedgameswithhiselderbrotherintheirhouse

D.wrotesomethingonthewallpaperofthelivingroomDadwas______whiletheelderbrotherwasplayingoutside.A.shoppingonline B.talkingonthephone

C.playingwiththechildren D.shoutingathislittlesonThemotherfelt______whenshesawwhatherlittlesonwroteonthewallpaper.A.sad B.angry C.touched D.surprisedTheunderlinedpartinParagraph3suggests(暗示)that______.A.themotherbegantorealizehermistake

B.themotherwasquiteangrywith

C.themotherdidn'tgetalongwellwithherlittleson

D.themotherwantedtomakeherlittlesonfeelrelaxedthestorymainlytellsusthat______A.it'snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies

B.it'simportanttothinkmorebeforeyoutakeaction

C.lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthings

D.we'dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers'mistakes.BUShanghaiDisneylandpark

Opentime:June16th,2016

MainAttractions:MickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetohugMickey

Mouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswiththem.Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood.TomorrowlandYouwillturnintospacepilotsatJet

PacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite,youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowandhaveatravelonwater.AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysteriousfeelingsandhiddentreasures.Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters.TicketPrices:One-dayTicket¥499fromJune16to30,2016

¥370onweekdays

¥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.Two-dayTicketA5%discount(折扣)Note:Childrenbelow1metercanenterforfreewithoneadult.

Childrenbetween1and1.4metersandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.

TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhasbeenputonsalesinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A.anovel B.atravelwebsite C.astorybook D.asciencebookIfyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto______.A.Tomorrowland B.AdventureIsle C.Fantasyland D.MickeyAvenueWecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby______.A.talkingonQQ B.fillingouttheirform

C.gongingtotheir D.writingletterstothemForchildrenbetween1and1.4meters,theycan______.A.enjoya20%discount B.takephotoswithMickeyMouse

C.gototheparkcostingnomoney D.onlyvisititduringpublicholidaysAccordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatpeoplecan______.A.gototheparkonJune14th,2016

B.lookfortreasureswithSnowWhite

C.buygiftsfortheirfriendsinAdventureIsle

D.savesomemoneybybuyinga2-dayticket.CForpeople,it'snotsurprisingthatwecanopenadoor,liftaheavyboxandcontrolourselveswhilewalkinginthesnow.Butcanarobotdothis?Well,Google'snewrobot,Atlas,cannotonlydothesethings,butitcanalsostandupifitfallsdown.Althoughtherobotmaybeslowandclumsy,itwascreatedmainlytoworkindangerousplacesforhumans.

Now,robotsaremuchsmarterthanyoumightimagine.OnMarch9thisyear,AlphaGo,anartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)programmadebuGoogle'sDeepMind,challengedtopprofessionalGoplayerLeeSe-dolfromSouthKorea.AndAlphaGobeatLee4:1.

AIiswhencomputersorcomputersoftwareareabletohaveintelligentbehavior,suchasthinkingoractinglikeahuman,Inourdailylives,wealreadyuseAIinmanyways,likeApple'sSiriandsearchengineslikeBaiduandGoogle.

Somepeoplemayworrywhethercomputersarenowsmartenoughtobeatusateverything,Butexpertssaythatisnotthecase.ReallifeproblemscanbemoredifficultthantheGogame.Forexample,humanscanwatchapersonthrowdownacupofcoffeeandknowthattheresultwillbeamessonthefloor.Acomputerprogramwouldhavetoknowthesizeofthecup,theheightofthecupfromthefloorandmanyotherthingstofindouttheresult.Butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Theunderlineword"clumsy"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.敏捷的 B.結(jié)實的 C.笨拙的 D.呆傻的Atlas,wascreatedmainlyto______.A.helpthedisabledpeople B.showthedevelopmentoftechnology

C.helppeopledosimplejobs D.workindangerousplacesforhumansInparagraph2,thewritermentionedthegamebetweenAlphaGoandleeSe-dolto______A.explainhowsmartrobotsare

B.introducethedevelopmentofrobots

C.showthegamewasveryexciting

D.tellushowrobotsbeathumansinthegameTheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph4refersto"______"A.AIisalreadyusedinmanyways

B.AIcanthinkandactlikeahuman

C.AIphaGobeatLeeSe-dolintheGogame

D.computerscanbeathumansateverythingFromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)______A.humanswillhavetofollowrobots'orders

B.it'sdifficultforrobotstotakehumans'place

C.robotswillbejustascommonasmobilephones

D.peoplewilldependontheirrobotstodoallthethings.DThesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital,andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.Thisisn'tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallystartingtoturnaround.

BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015,accordingtotheUSCensusBureau.Theyhavefoundsuccessbutryingnewthingslikeholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers."That'swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,"NicoleSullivan,ownerifDenver'sBookBar,toldtheDenverPost,"amorepersonalized(個性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity."

Also,bookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.TheShakespeareandCo.bookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachinecanhelppeoplesearchforbookseasily.

Andsometimes,ifyoucan'tbeatthem,it'sokaytojointhem.ManystoreslikeSecondStoryBooksinWashington,DC,useonlinebookstoreslikeAmazontotheiradvantage.Theyhavetwobookstores.Peoplecanpickoutnewbookstheylikeandenjoythemselvesintheactualbookstores(實體店).AndtheyalsosellbooksonAmazontomakemoremoney.

Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.FromtheunderlinesentencesinParagraph1,wecanlearnthat______.A.moreandmorebookstoresaregoingtoclose

B.bookstoresfindmorethingstosellbesidesbooks

C.e-bookshavefinallytakentheplaceofpaperbooks

D.bookstoresaren'thavingmuchtroublestayingopenanymoreSomebookstoreshaveimprovedtheirsalesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______A.byhavingabooksale B.byholdingevents

C.byaddingacoffeeshop D.bycreatingafunexperienceTheEspressoBookMachinecan______atbookstores.A.tellpeoplestoriestheylike

B.printanybookinfiveminutes

C.makecoffeequicklyforpeople

D.makepeoplefeelcomfortablewhilereadingTheunderlinephrase"pickout"inParagraph4means______.A.sell B.share C.choose D.exchangeWhatdoesSecondStoryBooksdo?______過去進行時.表示過去在某一時間段或某一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進行的動作或狀態(tài).其形式為主語+was/were+V-ing.常與表示過去的時間狀語連用,如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時間狀語連用.例如:WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視.WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?13.答案:D.

根據(jù)Don't

forget______

the

rubbish

out

when

you

leave,可知你離開時別忘了把垃圾拿出去.take表示拿走,而bring表示拿來,這里應(yīng)該是拿走,所以用take,forgettodosth表示不要忘了做某事.故選C.

你離開時別忘了把垃圾拿出去.

解答此類試題時,要充分利用上下文語境推測要填的詞的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答.14.答案:B.

首先明確各選項中句子的意思,A:有時候;B:任何時候;C:當(dāng)然;D:最好不要;根據(jù)前面一個人表達(dá)的意思是"李老師,下課后我可以問問題嗎?",結(jié)合后面的but

not

during

my

lunch

break確定設(shè)空處填"任何時候"符合語境.故選B

--李老師,下課后我可以問問題嗎?--任何時候都可以,但是不要在我吃午餐的時候問.

本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語能力和對英語的應(yīng)對習(xí)慣.掌握各交際項目的習(xí)慣用法,答題時要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解.抓好關(guān)鍵詞,進行推斷,同時注意對話的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣.15.答案:A.

根據(jù)Do

you

know,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序.再根據(jù)Perhaps

he

asked

his

grandpa

to

do

it,I

think,可知這里詢問的應(yīng)該是也許他讓爺爺去做,我想,所以這里詢問如何去做.故選A.

--你知道他如何買的新運動衫嗎?

--也許他讓爺爺去做,我想.

本題考查賓語從句,做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞.本題先考慮語序問題,再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇.16~20.16.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Bill

took

his

crayons

and

wrote

on

the

new

wallpaper

of

the

living

room可知比爾拿著蠟筆在客廳的新壁紙上寫了字,故答案為:D.

17.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)While

I

was

playing

outside

and

Dad

was

on

a

call可知爸爸在打電話,故答案為:B.

18.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)When

she

saw

the

wall,tears(眼淚)filled

her

eyes

at

once.It

said"I

love

Mommy".可知當(dāng)她看到墻上的字時,她的眼睛里充滿了淚水,她被感動了,故答案為:C.

19.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)''He

did

it

again?Where

is

your

little

brother

now?他又做了?你的小弟弟現(xiàn)在在哪里?可知媽媽很生氣,故答案為:B.

20.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知當(dāng)生氣的媽媽看到兒子在壁紙上寫的"我愛媽媽"的時候,感動的哭了,故答案為:D,我們最好花點時間從別人的錯誤中了解一些東西.

媽媽從商店回來,8歲的兒子告訴她弟弟在壁紙上寫字,媽媽很生氣,但當(dāng)她看到那些字時,她的眼睛里充滿了淚水.它寫到:"我愛媽媽".

做題時要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項細(xì)細(xì)比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.21~25.21-25:BACBD

21.B.推理題.根據(jù)開頭Shanghai

Disneyland

parkOpen

time:June

16th,2016開放時間是2016年6月16日和整篇文章來看,屬于旅游類網(wǎng)站.所以選B.

22.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章表格第一行第二列內(nèi)容:You

will

turn

into

space

pilots

at

Jet

Packs

and

be

taken

into

the

world

of

Star

Wars

and

Marvel,meeting

movie

heroes你將乘坐宇航飛船,被帶進星球大戰(zhàn)等的世界.可知想體驗宇航員的話可以去Tomorrow

land,故答案為A.

23.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容:最后一句Visitors

can

order

tickets

on

the

official

website

of

the

park

or

by

calling

400-180-0000or

86-21-31580000.游客可以在公園的官方網(wǎng)站訂購票或致電400-180-0000或86-21-31580000;排除AQQ聊天,排除B填寫表格;排除D給他們寫信;可以去他們那買票,可知答案為C.

24.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章表格最后一段Children

between

1

and

1.4meters

and

people

above

65years

old

can

enjoy

a

25%

discount.1-1.4米兒童可以優(yōu)惠25%,且花錢,不是免費的;排除A、C;根據(jù)表格Ticket

Prices:第一行第二列¥499

from

June

16

to

30,2016¥370

on

weekdays¥499

on

weekends,public

holidays,July

and

August.可知除了公眾時間還有很多時間可供游覽,故排除D,第一行第二列內(nèi)容:You

can

have

a

chance

to

hug

Mickey

Mouse

and

his

friends,and

take

photos

with

them.可以和米老鼠照像得出答案B

25.D.推理題.根據(jù)表格Ticket

Prices:第二行Two-dayTicketA5%discount(折扣)可知買二日票可以優(yōu)惠.可知答案選D

文章大意:上海迪士尼開放廣告和各個娛樂項目的具體介紹,以及門票折扣規(guī)則等.

本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.26~30.26.C,詞義猜測題,文中提到"Although

the

robot

may

be

slow

and

clumsy"盡管現(xiàn)在的機器人行動比較慢,由此推測應(yīng)該是行動上缺點,呆傻的是用來形容人的,所以應(yīng)該是笨拙的,選擇C.

27.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"it

was

created

mainly

to

work

in

dangerous

places

for

humans"機器人Atlas被制造出來是為了幫助人們在危險的環(huán)境下工作而被生產(chǎn)的,由此確定選擇D.

28.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Now,robots

are

much

smarter

than

you

might

imagine"現(xiàn)在,機器人變得更加聰明,后面就舉出了AlphaGo贏了圍棋選手的事實,由此確定是在說明現(xiàn)在的機器人很聰明,選擇A.

29.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"But

experts

say

that

is

not

the

case"專家認(rèn)為不會出現(xiàn)這樣的問題,而這個問題就是前面說的"Some

people

may

worry

whether

computers

are

now

smart

enough

to

beat

us

at

everything,"計算機會聰明到反叛人類,由此確定選擇D.

30.B,推理判斷題,文中提到"Some

people

may

worry

whether

computers

are

now

smart

enough

to

beat

us

at

everything,But

experts

say

that

is

not

the

case"專家說機器人想要反叛并統(tǒng)治人類是一個不可能會發(fā)生的事情,但是未來怎么樣我們不清楚,但是有一點可以確定,機器人反叛人類是很困難的,選擇B.

文章大意:

本文講述的是有關(guān)于機器人方面的事情.以前的機器人看起來行動的很慢,很笨拙,但是現(xiàn)在的機器人變得更加聰明了.比如,google的一款人工智能機器人AlphaGo就順利的擊敗了圍棋界的世界冠軍.

對于閱讀表達(dá)題,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵句,掌握細(xì)節(jié)問題,并進行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問題.31~35.31.B,推理判斷題,文中提到"This

isn't

a

new

problem,but

things

are

finally

starting

to

turn

around"實體書店曾有一段時間很難堅持下去,而現(xiàn)在這種情況有所轉(zhuǎn)變,由此可知實體書店還能繼續(xù)下去,是因為他們找到了新的方法,那就是售賣服務(wù),由此確定選擇B.

32.A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"They

have

found

success

bu

trying

new

things

like

holding

events,adding

a

coffee

shop

and

food

and

creating

a

fun

experience

for

book

lovers"通過舉辦活動、提供咖啡和食物以及圍繞書籍愛好者開設(shè)的體驗環(huán)節(jié),由此確定選擇A.

33.B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中提到"the

Espresso

Book

Machine,which

can

print

any

book

you

want

in

five

minutes

at

the

store"這款機器可以在5分鐘之內(nèi)打印任何你想要的書籍,由此確定選擇B.

34.C,詞義猜測題,文中提到"People

can

pick

out

new

books

they

like

and

enjoy

themselves

in

the

actual

bookstores"人們可以…書籍,然后在實體書店閱讀他們,由于書籍有很多,在閱讀之前應(yīng)該是挑選自己想要讀的那本書,由此推測詞義為挑選,選擇C.

35.D,推理判斷題,文中提到"Many

stores

like

Second

Story

Books

in

Washington,DC,use

online

bookstores

like

Amazon

to

their

advantage"書店不僅繼續(xù)開設(shè)實體書店售賣書籍,還與亞馬遜合作,在網(wǎng)上售賣書籍,由此確定選擇D.

文章大意:

文章主要講述的是實體書店的情況,在之前,由于電子書的迅速普及,實體店的銷量和業(yè)績受到?jīng)_擊,但是隨著時間的推移,他們找到了很好的方法來延續(xù)實體書店,這包括為讀者提供服務(wù),如舉辦活動或提供咖啡等,同時他們也會與網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺合作,在網(wǎng)上售賣書籍.

對于閱讀表達(dá)題,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵句,掌握細(xì)節(jié)問題,并進行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問題.36.答案:habits.

根據(jù)It's

important

for

teenagers

to

have

good--(習(xí)慣)可知對青少年來說有良好的習(xí)慣很重要.good是個形容詞,后面跟名詞形式,habit,名詞,習(xí)慣,這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式.故填habits.

對青少年來說有良好的習(xí)慣很重要.

本題主要考查翻譯填空,首先要根據(jù)所給句子,看空白處所缺的單詞是什么.單詞確定后,再根據(jù)人稱,時態(tài),短語,句型,語態(tài)等,確定單詞的適當(dāng)形式.37.答案:fresh.

根據(jù)I

believe

exercise

and--(新鮮的)air

are

good

for

our

health可知我相信鍛煉和新鮮空氣對我們的健康有好處.這里修飾名詞air應(yīng)該用形容詞形式,fresh,形容詞,新鮮的.故填fresh.

我相信鍛煉和新鮮空氣對我們的健康有好處.

本題主要考查翻譯填空,首先要根據(jù)所給句子,看空白處所缺的單詞是什么.單詞確定后,再根據(jù)人稱,時態(tài),短語,句型,語態(tài)等,確定單詞的適當(dāng)形式.38.答案:cheap.

根據(jù)They

are

buying

a

car

and

want

to

get

it

as--(便宜)

as

they

can.可知他們想盡可能便宜買一輛車.a(chǎn)s…as和…一樣,中間用形容詞或副詞原形.cheap,形容詞,便宜.

他們想盡可能便宜買一輛車.

本題主要考查翻譯填空,首先要根據(jù)所給句子,看空白處所缺的單詞是什么.單詞確定后,再根據(jù)人稱,時態(tài),短語,句型,語態(tài)等,確定單詞的適當(dāng)形式.39.答案:culture.

根據(jù)If

you

come

to

visit

China,you

will

experience

an

amazing--(文化),可知如果你來中國,你會經(jīng)歷一個令人驚嘆的文化.這里形容詞修飾名詞形式,an是個不定冠詞,后面跟單數(shù)形式,culture,名詞,文化.故填culture.

如果你來中國,你會經(jīng)歷一個令人驚嘆的文化

本題主要考查翻譯填空,首先要根據(jù)所給句子,看空白處所缺的單詞是什么.單詞確定后,再根據(jù)人稱,時態(tài),短語,句型,語態(tài)等,確定單詞的適當(dāng)形式.40.答案:ours.

根據(jù)Their

house

is

similar

to--(we),but

their

kitchen

is

smaller,可知他們的房子和我們的差不多,但他們的廚房很?。@里是他們的房子和我們的房子比較,所以用名詞性物主代詞,所以用ours.故填ours.

他們的房子和我們的差不多,但他們的廚房很?。?/p>

本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.41.答案:twelfth

根據(jù)該空處在句中作定語修飾名詞birthday,結(jié)合所給詞twelve為基數(shù)詞后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),用來表達(dá)數(shù)量,故填入其對應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞twelfth在句中作定語在句中表達(dá)順序,故答案為:twelfth

在我十二歲生日時我和媽媽、Joe一起去參加那個游戲.

本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.42.答案:snowy

根據(jù)該空處在句中作定語,故填入形容詞,所給詞snow其對應(yīng)的形容詞為snowy"下雪的",故答案為:snowy

我喜歡在雪天在田野里走,欣賞白色的世界.

本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.43.答案:climbers

根據(jù)語境可知對于認(rèn)真的登山者來說是最受歡迎的地方之一.所給詞climb為動詞意為"攀登其對應(yīng)的表示人的名詞為climber"攀登者",結(jié)合實際可知用climber的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為climbers

珠穆朗瑪峰對于認(rèn)真的登山者來說是最受歡迎的地方之一.

本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.44~50.答案:44.waswalking考查時態(tài).根據(jù)下文hesawaboysellinganumberofsmallbirdsinacage(籠子)看見有個男孩在賣籠子里的小鳥.可知句子是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,句子用過去進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是man,故答案為waswalking.

45.stood考查時態(tài).根據(jù)上文Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageandtryingtogetout.他看著那些在籠子里飛來飛去的鳥兒,想要出去.可知句子是一般過去時,stand的過去式是stood.故答案為stood.

46.don'tmean考查時態(tài).根據(jù)上文"Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?""fiftycentsabird,sir"saidtheboy."你的鳥多少錢?"50美分一只鳥,先生,"男孩說.和下文Buthowmuchforallofthem?可知男人說:"我不是說多少錢一只,我是說一共多少錢,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示否定要加助動詞do+not,故答案為don'tmean.

47.tobuy考查固定用法.根據(jù)上文Idon'tmeanhowmuchabird."saidtheman."Buthowmuchforallofthem?男人說:"我不是說多少錢一只,我是說一共多少錢,可知expectedtodosth期望去做某事,即我要買下所有的."故答案為tobuy.

48.hadlost考查過去完成時.根據(jù)上文Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,"Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?男孩很驚訝的喊:"你在做什么?可知你丟了所有的鳥.根據(jù)Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?可知句子是過去完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為had+done.故答案為hadlost.

49.wouldtell考查過去將來時.根據(jù)上文Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,"Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds."男孩很驚訝的喊:"你在做什么?你丟了所有的鳥.可知我會告訴你為什么我這樣做.根據(jù)題干后半句whyIdidit為什么我這樣做.可知句子是過去將來時,構(gòu)成:would+動詞原形.故答案為wouldtell.

50.wasshut考查被動語態(tài).根據(jù)上下文."I…(shut)upthreeyearsinaprison(監(jiān)獄),andIdecidednevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree."可知我作為法國戰(zhàn)俘關(guān)在監(jiān)獄三年,我下定決心不讓任何我能讓其自由的東西關(guān)起來."男人說.句子是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為was\were+過去分詞",主語是I.故答案為wasshut.

短文講了一天一個男人在街角看見有個男孩在賣籠子里的小鳥.男人決定去買小鳥,然后把鳥都放掉了,男孩很驚訝,男人說出了他放鳥的原因.

做此類題首先要通讀全文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)詞意,詞與詞的搭配及語義需要去做出正確的答案;最后在通讀全文,認(rèn)真校對.45~54.51.festival.考查名詞.句意為:每年在英格蘭的帕斯,都舉辦一個特別的節(jié)日.分析句子成分可知,空格處為表語,且被不定冠詞所修飾,故填名詞單數(shù).根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,確定填festival,它是名詞,意思是"節(jié)日".a(chǎn)specialfestival一個特別的節(jié)日.故填festival.

52.dress.考查一般現(xiàn)在時及短語dressup.句意為:人們穿著古代的衣服,舉辦音樂會和舞會.分析句子成分可知,空格處為謂語,故填動詞.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的up,確定填dress,它是動詞,意思是"穿".dressup打扮;穿上特殊服裝.本句說的是個事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時.主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形.故填dress.

53.called.考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài).句意為:這個活動叫做簡?奧斯丁節(jié).分析句子成分可知,空格之前為動詞be,故本句有可能是被動語態(tài),即"be+過去分詞"結(jié)構(gòu).根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的the

Jane

Austen

Festival,確定填called.call作為動詞,意思是"叫做",其過去分詞是called.主語和動詞是動賓關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài).這樣,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài).故填called.

54.history.考查名詞及短語haveahistoryof.句意為:今年的主題是關(guān)于《傲慢與偏見》這本書的,本書有200年的歷史了.分析句子成分可知,空格處為從句的賓語,且被不定冠詞所修飾,故填名詞單數(shù).根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的"havea…of",確定填history,它是名詞,意思是"歷史".haveahistoryof有…(年)的歷史.haveahistoryof200years有200年的歷史.故填history.

55.famous.考查befamousfor句型.句意為:奧斯丁于1775年生于英國的史蒂文頓,以其幽默的文字和腦筋比較聰明而聞名.分析句子成分可知,空格處為表語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的for,確定填famous,它是形容詞,意思是"著名的".befamousfor以…出名(聞名).故填famous.

56.woman.考查名詞.句意為:那時,如果一名婦女要想擁有幸福的生活,就不得不嫁給一個有錢人.分析句子成分可知,空格處為從句的主語,且被不定冠詞所修飾,故填名詞單數(shù).根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的she

had

to

marry

a

rich

man,確定填woman.它是名詞,意思是"婦女".故填woman.

57.marry.考查情態(tài)動詞后面跟動詞原形.句意為:但是,奧斯丁說,女人應(yīng)該為自己而嫁,而不是為錢而嫁.分析句子成分可知,所填單詞在情態(tài)動詞should之后,故填動詞原形.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合上文"she

had

to

marry

a

rich

man",確定填marry,它是動詞,意思是"嫁;娶;和…結(jié)婚".marryforherself為自己而嫁.故填marry.

58.most.考查形容詞最高級.句意為:《傲慢與偏見》是奧斯丁最著名的小說.分析句子成分可知,空格處在定語(形容詞)famous之前,故填副詞.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的famous,確定填most,它是副詞much的最高級,意思是"最".themostfamous是形容詞famous的最高級形式,意思是"最著名的".故填most.

59.between.考查短語between…and.句意為:它講的是一個叫伊麗莎白的年輕女性和一個富有而英俊的男子達(dá)西先生之間的浪漫故事.分析句子成分可知,所填單詞和后面的名詞詞組是story的后置定語,故填介詞,和后面的名詞組成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),充當(dāng)定語.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,并結(jié)合句中的and,確定填between,它是介詞,意思是"在中間".between…and在…和…之間.故填between.

60.different.考查形容詞.句意為:這本小說有不同的藝術(shù)形式:電影、電視和音樂?。治鼍渥映煞挚芍?,空格處為定語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,確定填

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