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牛津高中英語模塊三·高一下學期AdvancewithEnglishGrammar&UsageUnit1NounClausesUnit1課件描述:本課語法為名詞性從句。教學目的是幫助學生了解什么是名詞性從句;學會連詞that,if,whether的正確使用。語法課的設計應摒棄教師一講到底,羅列語法規(guī)則的陳舊教學方式,把語法的運用放置于情景中。這樣學生就會身臨其境學習語法,生動、有趣,教學效果好。IntroductiontonounclausesAtlunch,theweathermanreeathicfogintheafternoonShewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunningThetruthisthatthefogistoothicforthebustorunthatfarWhatsuremostwasthattheoldmancouldn’tseeanythingIntroductiontonounclausesBecausetheclausesinthesesentenceshavethesamefunctionasnounsornounphrases,theyarecallednounclausesTherearefourindsofnounclauses—thesubjectclause,theobjectclause,thepredictiveclauseandtheappositionclausePresentation1Anounclausecanbeusedasthesubjectofasentence:1Thathewillsucceediscertain2Whetherhewillgothereisnotnown3Whathesaidisnottrue4Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout2Anounclausecanbeusedeitherastheobjectofaverboraprepositioninasentence1Theynowthatthehabitwillillthem2HeasedhowmuchIadeitcleartotheewor3Anounclausecanbeusedasthepredicativeafterthelinverbbe1Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim2That’sbecausewewereinneedofmoneyatthattime3Helooedasifhewasgoingtocry4That’swhyIwaslate4Eeans1Thenewsthathefailedintheeamsurethatwewouldhavetwodaysoffnetwee3Thereisnowilllosethegame4I’lleeisethatIwillhelpyououtwhenyouareintroubleNounclausesbeginningwiththatthat引導肯定含義的從句,在從句中不充當成分,沒有實際意思。在非正式英語中,以下情況中that可以省略:動詞后的賓語從句中be動詞后的表語從句中其他情況下that一般都不可省。NounclausesbeginningwiththatCan“that”beleftoutThatyouliehimisstrangeThefactisthattheearthissmallerthanthesunTheideathatyouwillinvitehimsoundsgoodIdon’tbelievethathehaseverreadanyofShaesNounclausesbeginningwiththatCan“that”beleftoutHesaidthat,ifIdidnothavetime,ImightchoosenottogoHiscomesistaesNounclausesbeginningwithif/whether表示“是否”。只有動詞后的賓語從句可以用if/whether,其他名詞性從句(包括介詞后的賓語從句)只可以用whether。固定結構whetherornot,whethertodo,不可以用if。特別提示:單選題中,當確定是“是否”,選項中同時出現(xiàn)if和whether時,必選whether。practice1—Ithinitisgoingtobeabig—Yes,itcouldbe—Iwonder______wecandoaboutitAifBhowCwhatDthat2______isnoatchAThere;thatBIt;whatCThere;whetherDIt;whether3Acome______AwhoisthatgentlemanBthatgentlemaniswhoCwhothatgentlemanisDwhomisthatgentleman5Hedidn’tnowwhichroom______AtheylivedBtheylivedinCdidtheyliveDdidtheylivein6Togetthejobstarted,____IneedisfromhereAonlywhatBallwhatCallthatDonlythat7Insomecountries________iscalled“equality”doesn’treallymeanequalrightsforallpeopleAwhichBwhatCthatDone8GoandgetyourcoatIt’s____youleftitAthereBwhereCtherewhereDwherethere9______youdon’tliehimisnoneofmybusinessAWhatBwhoCThatDWhether10Thereason____Iplantogois___shewillbedisappointed____Idon’tAwhy;because;whenBwhy;that;ifCbecause;that;ifDwhy;that;whether11—____canIdowithasituation—Tae____measureyouconsiderbestAHow;whicheverBWhat;whateverCHow;whateverDWhat;whichever12_____shesaidsuggestedthatshehadn’tdecided____togoornotAWhat;ifBThat;whetherCWhat;whetherDWhether;what13Hemadeaise_____anyonesethimfreehewouldmaehimveryrichAthatBifCwhatDthatif14______wouldlietodevotehiswholelifetohiscountryshouldgo_____thereareallindsofdifficultiesAWho;somewhereBWhoever;whereCWhatever;anywhereDWho;there15—CanIsitinthefrontrow—YesYoucantae____seatyoulieAwhateverBwhatCwhicheverDwhich16Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas____nightbegantofallAwhat;thatBit;thatCwhat;whenDwhich;what17____goneisgone_____nousetalingaboutitanymoreAThat’s;It’sBWhat’s;It’sCIt’s;That’sDThat’s;that’s18Ididn’tquitefollowyouWhatwas___youjustsaidabouttheplaceAwhereBwhichCthatDhow19Itwas____my

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