人教版九年級全冊英語Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes暑假預習講義（含練習題及答案）

人教版九年級全冊英語Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes暑假預習講義基礎知識一、單詞license n.證件driver'slicense二drivinglicense駕駛證safetyn.安全safeadj.安全的dangerous.危險的dangern.危險smoken.煙v.吸煙Nosmoking.禁止吸煙Smokingisbadforourhealth.part-timeadj.兼職的part-timejob兼職工作full-timejob全職工作pierce v.刺破，穿透get/haveearspierced扎耳洞earringn.耳環(huán)wearearrings戴耳環(huán)flashn.閃光燈v.閃爍useaflash使用閃光燈tiny adj.極小的，微小的atinybaby一個小嬰兒tonn.噸tonsof許多，大量cryv.哭n.叫喊cryout大聲呼喊makesbcry使某人哭泣fieldn.田野，場地onthefiled在操場，在田野inthefieldof在…領域hugn.v.擁抱hugsb擁抱某人givesbahug給某人擁抱liftv.舉起n.電梯；搭便車liftup舉起givesbalift讓某人搭便車badlyadv.嚴重地hurtbadly受傷嚴重awful adj.很壞的，討厭的terrible adj.糟糕的teen n.青少年teenage adj.青少年的teenager n.青少年adult n.成年regretv.遺憾，后悔regrettodo遺憾去做某事答案l.BBBCADADDD.A、B、D、C、B、C、A、B、B、C、A、B、C、D、C.A、B、A、D、DD、C、C、A、D.me liftedbadlybackmoviesangrilygoingbeanthankful.lookedupallowedcontrolledinfluencedencouragedrecycled.bedonebefollowedbeallowedbeeducatedlaid.becleanedbefinishedmustbecleanedcan'tbetakencanbespokenregretdoing后悔做過某事.poem n.詩(C)poet n.詩人(C).community n.社區(qū)communicatev.交流.chancen.機會haveachancetodo有機會做某事bychance=byaccident偶然，意夕卜.educatev.教育educationn.教育educationaladj.有教育意義的educatesbtodo教育某人做某事.manage v.完成；經(jīng)營manager n.經(jīng)理managetodo設法做成某事.societyn.社會socialadj.社會的supportv.n.支持supportsb支持某人enter v.進入entrancen.入口enteruniversity進入大學choice n.選擇choosev.選擇makeachoice做選擇havenochoice另U無選擇二、重點短語Italkback(to)頂嘴keepawayfrom遠離makeone'sowndecision自己做決定getinthewayof阻礙，擋…的路allowsbtodo允許某人做某事=sbbeallowedtodo某人被允許做某事sixteen-year-olds16歲的人beworriedabout=worryabout..擔心'get/havesthdone某事被做seriousenough足夠嚴肅(形前名后)seemtodo似乎要做某事needtodo需要做某事spendtimewithsb和某人共度時光beexcitedabout對...感至U興奮begladtodo開心做某事takephotos照相makesure確保thinkbackto回想起belatefor遲到listentosb聽earnfrom???從??.學習21.encouragesbtodo鼓勵某人做某事22.asksbtodo要求某人做某事23.starttodo=startdoing開始做某事.continuetodo=continuedoing繼續(xù).takecareof=lookafter照顧.bestrictwithsb對某人嚴格.bestrictinsth在某方面嚴格.takeatest參加考試passatest通過考試failatest考試失利.growup長大.achieveone'sdream實現(xiàn)夢想三、重點句型及語法.動詞短語辨析stoptodo停下來去做某事stopdoing停止做某事forgettodo忘記去做某事forgetdoing忘記做過某事remembertodo記得去做某事rememberdoing記得做過某事regrettodo遺憾去做某事regretdoing后悔做過某事.倒裝句Only+狀語放句首，后面句子用倒裝。thinkabout考慮endupas作為…結(jié)束beseriousabout對...認真practicedoing練習做某事careaboutsb關心、某人spend+時間/金錢onsth或indoingsthEg:OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.只有那時我才能實現(xiàn)我的夢想基礎過關一、單選題一Foodsafetyisveryimportant.一Sosomerulestostoppeoplefrompollutingfood.A.mustmade B.mustbemade C.mustmade D.bemade一Ihandinthepaintingnow?一No,youneedn't.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.CouldNomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscanintheend.A.solveB.besolvedC.answerD.beansweredA.solveB.besolvedC.answerD.beansweredTheyoungtreeseveryday,orthey11!die.A.mustwater B.canbewateredC.mustbewatered D.shouldbewateringComputerscanbeusedalotofworknow.（）A.todo B.todoing C.doing D.doesYourbagintotheclassroom.Youshouldputitoutside.A.shouldbring B.shouldbebroughtC.shouldn'tbring D.shouldn'tbebroughtTomakeourschoolmorebeautiful,rubbishhereandthere.A.mustn,tbethrown B.needn'tbethrownC.can*tthrow D.shouldn'tthrowIdon'tknowwhatshouldtopreventthefactoriesthelakenearthem.A.todo;polluting B.todo;topolluteC.doing;topollute D.bedone;pollutingTheteacherdemandsthatthearticleafterclass.A.musthandin B.ishandedinC.wouldbehandedin D.behandedin10.——Mum,canIgooutwithfriendsnow?—No,youcantHomeworkfirst.A.needfinish B.maybefinishedC.shouldfinish D.mustbefinished二、完形填空ThedocumentaryBorninChinawasshotintheQinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏高原）andshowsanimals1amazinglivesduringdifferentseasons.Itnotonlybringstoaudiencesthelivesofanimals]arerarelyseeninthewildbutalsoshowstraditionalChineseculture.Thefilmmainlyfocuses2lifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamilies——giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards.AsymbolofChina,thegiantpandais3blackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang.Thepanda'sgentlenaturealsoshows4yinandyangleadtopeaceandharmony（和諧）.Thiscan5inthedocumentarywhenagiantpandamotherguidesherbaby6tograduallylookforindependenceandexploretheworld.Monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.Thebestexample7betheMonkeyKing,acharacterfromthepopularnovelJourneytotheWest.Ononehand,hestandsforimpatience.Buton8hand,heshowsclevernessandenergy.BominChinafollowsa9goldenmonkeywhofeelslikehislifehasbecome10thanbeforebyhisnewbabysister.Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofmonkeys,11hefinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.12mothersnowleopardfacesthechallengeofraisinghertwochildreninadifficultenvironment.Theleopards,knownfor13rapidattacksandquickfootwork,haveinspiredaformofpictographicboxing（象形拳）inShaolinmartialarts（武術(shù)）.“BominChinaisaway14Chinesetraditionalculture/1directorLutoldtheBinhaiTimesnewspaper."Fromfive-animalexercisestopictograpbicboxing,Chinesepeople15fromwildanimalssinceancienttimes.'11.A.which1.A.whichB.whoC.where2.A.toB.onC.at3.A.eitherB.neitherC.between4.A.whereB.whenC.how5.A.seeB.beseenC.seen6.A.carefulB.carefulnessC.carefully7.A.mightB.willC.should8.A.anotherB.theotherC.other9.A.2yearsoldB.2-year-oldC.2-years-old10.A.badB.badlyC.worse11.A.butB.althoughC.if12.A./B.AC.An13.A.theyB.themC.their14.A.showsB.showedC.shown15.A.learnedB.arelearningC.havelearnedD.whatD.forD.bothD.whichD.sawD.careD.needD.othersD.2yearoldD.worstD.soD.TheD.theirsD.toshowD.willlearn三、閱讀理解Rulesorlawsaregoodwaystocontrolsomebadbehavior（行為）.Itiscommonthatsomeoneplaysmusiconhismobilephoneloudlywhenyouaretakingpublictransportation（交通）.Sometimesthepeacefulenvironmentisbrokenwhenothersmakenoisewiththeirmobilephones.Itbringsratherterribleexperiencesandfeelings.Recently,arulewasmadetostopsuchimpoliteactions.Whenyouareinpublicplaces,itisnothardtobeinfluencedbyotherswhoplayortalkontheirmobilephonesloudly.Thesoundofsomeone'smobilephonecanbreakquietairinthelibrarywherealmosteveryoneisbusystudyingorreadingbooks.Whilesittinginarestaurant,adiner（用餐者）whoiswatchingvideosloudlymayinfluenceyourmoodofhavingdinner.Withsmartphoneswidelyused,thedailyenvironmenthasalsobeenchanged.Withtherulemade,thepublicenvironmentwillbeimproved.Somepeoplewhobreaktherulewillbepunished.Firstly,workersinpublicplaceswilladvisethemnottodothat.Iftheydonotmakeachangeandstoptheirbadbehavior,thepolicecancomeandtakethemaway.Publicplacesareanenvironmentwhereeveryonecanenjoyrelaxingfeeling.Inmyopinion,keepingquietinpublicisanecessaryruleforeverybody.Nomatterwhereyouare,trytoconsiderothers'needsinsteadofonlyyours..Howwillpeoplefeelifthenoiseismadeinaquietenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywillfeelterrible. B.Theywillfeelexcited.C.Theywillfeelinterested. D.Theywillfeelscared..Themainreasonthatourdailyenvironmenthasbeenchangedisaccordingtothepassage.somepeoplebecomeimpolitesmartphonesarewidelyusedmorepeopleareinpublicplacespeopleliketakingpublictransportation3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,'mood,,meaninChinese?A.心情 B.語氣 C.質(zhì)量 D.安排4.Ifsomeonebreakstheruleinthepublicenvironmentanddoesn'tlistentotheworker'sadvice,hewill.A.makeachangeandstop B.considerothers'needsC.benotallowedtoappear D.betakenawaybythepolice.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?Rulesorlawsaregoodwaystocontrolsomebadbehavior.Withsmartphoneswidelyused,thedailyenvironmenthasbeenchanged.Withtherulemade,thepublicenvironmentwillbeimproved.Keepingquietinpublicisanecessaryruleforeverybody.BRachelCarson（1907-1964）wasapioneeroftheworld'senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic（有害的）chemicalsonfarmland.Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook.TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletelychangedthewayAmericathoughtaboutnature.Itpaintedableak（荒涼的）futureforthewholenaturalworld.Itledtoanationwideban（禁止）ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT,andothertoxicpesticides（農(nóng)藥）thatfarmersusedfortheircrops.ManypeoplesaythebookledtothecreationofAmerica'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Sinceherdeath.Carson'snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica..WhathappenedtoRachelCarsonin1962?ShestartedtowritebooksShegaveupworkingassbiologistHerbookTheSeaAroundUssoldwellHerbookSilentSpringmadeherfamous.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?ShegotanawardShepublishedSilentSpringTheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenoughmoneyTheUSgovernmenttooknoticeofherresearches.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica'senvironmentalprotection?ItdescribesasilentspringIttoppedthebooksaleslistsItchangedhowAmericathoughtaboutnatureItincludesallCarson'sresearchachievements9.Whatdoestheunderlineword"It"inParagraph3mean?ThebookSilentSpringThewayAmericathoughtTheUSBureauofFisheriesD.America'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency10.WhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom?ShepublishedthebookSilentSpringShedidalotofresearchesfortheUSBureauofFisheriesShedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrizeShemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection四、閱讀填空WhenIwasatinybaby,Icriedallnight.MymomsangtomeandstayedbymysidetomakesureIwassafeandkept⑴(I)fromdangerwhenIranthroughthefield.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugand⑵(lift)meup.Shesaidnoice-creamformewhenIwascoughing⑶(bad)at7.ButItalked⑷loudly,nIshouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!',WhenIwasninewatchingscary⑸(movie),shesaidit*dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedback⑹(angry),nIshouldbeallowedtowatchit!Fmnotababy!1'WhenIwasateen⑺(go)outwithfriends,shesaid,''Pleasebebackbyten!'1ButItalkedbackagain"Ishouldnot⑻toldwhattodo!I'mseventeennow!1'NowI'm⑼adult,thinkingb