人教版九年級全冊英語Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious暑假預習講義（含練習題及答案）

人教版九年級全冊英語Unit21thinkthatmooncakesaredelicious暑假預習講義一、單詞mooncake n.月餅(C)lanternn.燈籠(C)theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)(2.26)theWaterFestival潑水節(jié)(4.13)theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival龍舟節(jié)theSpringFestival春節(jié)Mother'sDay母親節(jié)(5月第二個周日)Father'sDay父親節(jié)(6月第三個周日)Halloween萬圣節(jié)(11.1)Easter復活節(jié)Christmas圣誕節(jié)(12.25)strangern.陌生人(C)strangeadj.陌生的；奇怪的relative n.親戚(C)pound n.英鎊；磅(C)folkadj.民間的folkarts民間藝術whoeverpron.無論誰疑問詞+ever=nomatte什疑問詞steal-stole-stolen v.偷竊steel鋼鐵dessertn.甜點(C)desertn.沙漠tradition n.傳統(tǒng)traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的traditionalfolkstories傳統(tǒng)民間故事admirev.欣賞，仰慕admiresb=lookuptosb仰慕某人tien.v.領帶；捆綁tieupsth把…系牢hauntedadj.鬧鬼的h+aunt+ed(死去的姑姑又坐在了椅子上)ghost n.鬼魂(C)(鬼魂勾死他)trickn.花招，把戲(C)playatrickonsb戲弄某人treatn.v.招待；治療treatsbwithsth用…招待某人It'smytreat.我請客Trickortreat.不招待就搗亂treatsbas...把某人視為noveln.小說spider n.蜘蛛(C)spiderman蜘蛛俠lie-lay-lainv.躺,位于liedown躺下deadadj.死亡的die(v.)-death(n.)-dead(adj.)-dying(adj.)死-死亡-死亡的-奄奄一息的businessn.生意businessmann.商人onbusiness出差It'snoneofyourbusiness.不關你事punishv.懲罰punishmentn.懲罰punishsb=sbbepunished懲罰某人warnv.警告warnsbnottodo警告某人不做某事presentn.禮物(gift);現在atpresent目前，當下warmthn.溫暖warmadj.溫暖的二、重點短語puton穿上;增肥layout擺放,布置onChristmasEve在圣誕前夕endup以...告終alittle=abit有,電threemealsaday一日三餐besimilarto和…相似shootdown射下三、重點句型及語法1.感嘆句What+(a/an)+adj+n+主謂！★★★★★plantodo計劃做某事refusetodo拒絕做某事givesthtosb=givesbsth給某人某物sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物agoodtimetodo做某事的好時間One...,theother...一個,另一個dressupas裝扮成agreewithsb同意某人themeaningof??.的意」思、theimportanceof…的重要性thebeginningof...的開始thinkabout考慮usedtodo過去常常expect(sb)todo期待做某事promise(sb)todo承諾做某事decidetodo決定做某事tellsbtodo告訴某人做某事remindsbofsth使某人想起wakeup喚醒；醒來inneed需要的makesbdo讓某人做某事between..and…兩者之間giveout分發(fā)notonly...butalso…不但而且(weather,advice,news,information,food,fun6不可數名詞常與感嘆句連用，記得不能用a)How+adj/adv+主謂！★★★★★How+主謂！★做題方法：批掉主謂，看前面剩形容詞+名詞，還是只剩一個形容詞或副詞Whatatallboyhe4s!Whattallboystheyare!Howtalltheyare!HowImissyou!2.賓語從句作賓語的句子叫賓語從句，賓語從句主要考查引導詞、語序、時態(tài)、否定前移、簡化問題.引導詞賓語從句的引導詞分為三類：①引導陳述句用純連接詞that(可省略)。Iknowthatheisapilot.②引導一般疑問句用if或whetherIwonderifhelikesdogs.注意：下列幾種情況通常使用whether:(1)句中有or或ornot時，用whether；(2)在介詞之后用whether,即介詞+whether；(3)在不定式前用whether,即whethertodo③引導特殊疑問句，用特殊疑問詞。Iwonderwhereheisfrom..語序賓語從句用陳述語序Canyoutellmewherehecomesfrom?.時態(tài)現在對任意;過去對過去;真理永一現HetoldmethatMikecamefromtheUK.Theteachertoldmethattheearthisround.注意：情態(tài)動詞could/would用于“請求”，表示委婉、客氣的語氣時，從句時態(tài)不受主句的約束。.否定前移當賓語從句表示否定的意義時，若主句主語為第一人稱且謂語動詞是think/believe/suppose/expect等時，應在主句上加以否定。Ithinkthatheisanhonestboy.Idon'tthinkthatheisanhonestboy..賓語從句的簡化賓語從句引導詞是特殊疑問詞時，從句可以簡化為“疑問詞+不定式”Idon'tknowhowIcanusethiscomputer.=1don'tknowhowtousethiscomputer.n+時間段"多久后"(用howsoon提問)-Howsoonwilltheycomeback?-Theywillcomebackintwoweeks.基礎過關一、單選題一DoyoubelievemancanLiveonMarsinthefuture?一It'shardtosay.ScientistsarestillnotsurewecangrowplantsonMars.A.if;that B.whether;ifC.that;that D.that;whether一I'mnotsureyoueatvegetableseveryday.一Iknowtheyaregoodforus,soIeatthemeveryday.A.if;that B.that;thatC.that;if D.if;ifWewanttoknownextweek.Butshetellsusshehasbeenbackalready.A.ifshewillreturn;if B.ifwillshereturn;thatC.thatshewillreturn;if D.ifshewillreturn;thatMyneighboraskedmeIheardthebignoiselastnightornot.A.whether B. where C. what D. whenIbelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.A.what B. which C. that D. who第4頁共9頁Excuseme.IwonderthereisabusheretogototheScienceMuseum.一Yes.BusNo.10.A.that B.when C.why D.whether—Ican'tdecideornotIshouldencouragemysontobeavolunteer.一Whynot?Itwillmakehimmorehelpful.A.that B.whether C.how D.ifShewondered.whetheritwouldsnowtonightwhetherwouldhegotheretonightwhetherwouldhermumcometonightwhethercouldithappentonightIwonderwewillhaveanynewsubjectsnextterm.A.that B.when C.whether D.whyTheweatherforecastdoesn'tsay.A.ifitrainstomorrow B.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrow D.ifwillitraintomorrow二、完形填空Onceagentlemanwastravelinginatrain.Hefeltthirstyandgotdownatastationtolookforsomewater.Butwhenheranback,thetrainhadstarted.He⑴thetrain.Itwasgettinglateandhedecidedtospendthenightat⑵station.Thenextmorning,heaskedaboutthenexttrain.Hecametoknow⑶thenexttrainwasonthenextday.Sohedecidedtofindaplacefora(4)stay.Itwasgettingdarkandhe⑸notfindaplacenearthestation.Atlast,hereachedasmallvillage.Heaskedavillager⑹hecouldstayinhishouseforanight.Thevillageragreed.Thevillagerofferedhimfoodand⑺himaroomtostay.Buthedidn'taskforanythinginreturn.Atsevenintheevening,thegentleman⑻heardaknockatthedoor.Thevillageropenedthedoor.Itwasarichman.Thevillager⑼topayhisdebts(債務).Thenextmorning,thegentlemanleftsomemoneyonthebed.Whenthevillagerfoundthemoney,healsofoundanote.Itsaid,nYouhelpedmebutdidn'twantanypay(10)me.Yesterday,Theardtheconversationbetweenyouandtherichman.Iknewthatyouwereinneedofmoney.n1.A.missed B.misses C.willmiss D.hasmissed3.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who4.A.dayB.daysC.day'sD.days'5.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might6.A.andB.orC.ifD.but7.A.giveB.gaveC.wasgivingD.wasgiven8.A.suddenB.suddenlyC.quickD.quickly9.A.asksB.askedC.isaskedD.wasasked10.A.fromB.toC.inD.on三、閱讀理解AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteer（自愿）tospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I'mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific—I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.Fmgoingtosleepunderthestars.Ifllbeanicesport,andPHbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They'llteachmewhattodo,soFilhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.Tilworkforaprogramcalled"ReadingforLife'：Everyday,Tmgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.A.schoolholidays B.weekdayC.everymorning D.everyafternoonWhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?Tobreathethecleanmountainair.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.Tosleepunderthestars.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps.childreninpoorfamiliesworkerswhobuildhousespoorfamiliesthatcan'taffordhousesbuildhikingpathswantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamilton B.JasonMooreC.TrishAnderson D.NoneofthemWhichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLife B.SpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentre D.YoungAmericanVolunteersBHi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It'sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake（湖）.Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?LucyandLilyare.A.students B.teachers C.nurses D.cousinsWhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Playballgames. B.Gotothepark.C.Goforapicnic. D.Goshopping.Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?Theyarefishing. B.Theyarereading.C.Theyareflyingakite. D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.ItsSundaytoday.D.LucyandLily'sfatherisinthepark,too.四、閱讀填空Howdidyouspendyourlastweekend?MyclassmatesandIhadan(1)(interest)weekend.Wewanttohelpothersandthereisamuseumnear(2)(we)school.Sowewenttothemuseumtohelpthevisitors(游客).Itwas(3)(sun)andhot.Butthere⑷stillquitealotofpeopleontheweekend.Therewasagiftshopacross⑸themuseum.Thegiftstherewerecheapand(6)(love).Manypeople(7)(buy)giftstherethatday.At12:00p.m.,weheardsomeonesaytherewas