Unit3Fanstisticparks詞匯課件高中英語人教版選擇性

UNITTHREEFascinatingParksWordsandExpressionsTheleavesare_________bythehowlingwind.1.buffet：v.連續(xù)猛擊,打來打去n.自助餐A___________lunchbuffetbuffeted

theacriticalillness,heeventuallypassedaway.Buffetedby2.edge:n.邊;邊緣;邊線;刀刃vt./vi.(使)徐徐移動(dòng);給…加邊1)Theyliveinabighouseon/attheedge

ofthetown.2)Thethiefedgedtowardsthewindow.3)Thetableisedgedwithmetal.ontheedgeofextinctionhaveanedgeon/oversb./sth.double-edgedsword瀕臨滅絕有優(yōu)勢雙刃劍

asharpedge該國的綜合國力比鄰國們更有優(yōu)勢。hasanedgeon/over

眾所周知，科學(xué)是把雙刃劍。學(xué)以致用3.ban:vt.notallowed明令禁止;取締

(banned-banned-banning)n.officialrulestellingsth.isnotallowed禁令bandoingsth.:禁止做... bansbfromsth:禁止某人...

bansbfromdoingsth:禁止某人做....place/put

abanon

頒布...的禁令lift/remove

aban

on

解除...的禁令1)Chinawillbansmokinginpublic.2)Hewasbannedfromdrivingforsixmonthsaftertheaccident.3)Thecountyhasabanonparkingcarsinthisbusystreet.

She___________(ban)fromparticipatinginthegamesfor2yearsafterfailingadrugtest.Thelawbans_______(sell)alcoholtothoseunder18inthecountry.Theyarebannedfrom__________(swim)intheriver.

wasbannedselling

swimming

學(xué)以致用to

tocheck學(xué)以致用[小片段填空]Herfather_________________theconcertandwhenshesangherfather__________________________．Hersongsoundedwonderful______________themusic.她父親陪她去音樂會(huì)，當(dāng)她唱歌時(shí)她父親為她鋼琴伴奏。在音樂的伴奏下她的歌聲聽起來優(yōu)美極了。

學(xué)以致用5.adopt:vt.toaccept采用;采取;采納;領(lǐng)養(yǎng)(1)adopt...as...選……作為……；收養(yǎng)……為……(2)adoptedadj.被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的adoptionn．采用；收養(yǎng)聯(lián)想:adapt:v.適應(yīng);適合;改編;改寫1)Headoptedadifferentapproachtotheproblem.2)Dannyistheiradoptedson.3)IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.用adopt的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Paul’smotherhadhim_________becauseshecouldn’tlookafterhimherself.2.The_________ofthenewtechnologyimprovedtheproduction.3.Thecouncilisexpectedto_________thenewpolicyatitsnextmeeting.adoptedadoption

adopt學(xué)以致用6.setout:出發(fā);啟程;(懷著目標(biāo))開始工作setouttodo…:開始做什么setoutfor…:出發(fā)去…setoff/forth:出發(fā);上路;動(dòng)身1)Theydecidedtosetout(forthetown)rightaway.2)Wewillsetouttofindthetruthbehindthefailure.3)Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.

up

setaboutasidecleaningtheroomsomemoneyeverymonthfireworksonanewjourneyoutdownoff

setup設(shè)立；建起；創(chuàng)建setdown寫下；記下=writedownsetaside把…放一邊；省出；留出（時(shí)間或金錢）setoff使（炸彈）爆炸；引發(fā)setout出發(fā)，動(dòng)身setabout著手做某事whattheteachersaid學(xué)以致用地道表達(dá)...isablessing,notacurse.bemoreofablessingthanacurseamixedblessing利大于弊利大于弊有利也有弊liveanormalteenagelife學(xué)以致用prohibit

vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止

prohibitdoingsth.

禁止/阻止做某事prohibitsbfromdoing

sth.

禁止/阻止某人做某事prohibition

n.[C]禁止;阻止;禁令aprohibitionon…

一項(xiàng)…的禁令

Animalrightsgroupsarecallingfora_______________(prohibit)onallanimalperformancesinChina.

_________________________________(禁止發(fā)表文章)

withadvertisementcharacter.

Thehighcostofequipmentprohibitsmanypeople_______takingupthissport.Prohibitpublishing

thearticlesfromprohibition學(xué)以致用10.stretch:vi.tospreadorcontinue(time)延伸;延續(xù);伸展;舒展

Thevastgrasslandstretchestotheeast.

TheNortheastTigerandLeopardNationalParkwassetupinJilinand Heilongjiang,withboundariesstretchingallthewaytotheborderand joiningwithRussia’swildlifereserves.Afterstayinginthesleepingbagthewholenight,(我真的需要活動(dòng)一下筋骨)________________________________.Ireallyneededtostretchmylegs.學(xué)以致用11.rewarding:adj.worth值得做的;有益的reward:n.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);回報(bào);報(bào)酬;懸賞金v.給某人報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)賞某人(1)rewardsbwithsthforsth因?yàn)?..用.....獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人berewardedwith獲得某種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因?yàn)?做)某事獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人(2)inrewardfor/asarewardfor作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)1)ItisbothchallengingandrewardingtostudyEnglishwell.2)Youdeservearewardforbeingsohelpful.[單句語法填空](1)(2018·北京卷)TravelingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewarding(reward)experience(2)Theyrewardedtheboywithacakeforfindingthelostdog.(3)Hegavethechildrensomechocolateasarewardforhisgoodbehaviour.學(xué)以致用inreward=inreturn回報(bào)arewardfor..因?yàn)?.的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)/獎(jiǎng)賞inreward(for...)作為（...的）回報(bào)rewardsbwithsthforsth因?yàn)?..用.....獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)某人1.wanderaround

閑逛

徘徊2.我的思想開始開小差了：Anniefoundachild_________(wander)aroundthelocalelementaryschool.wandering

vi漫游；閑逛;思想開小差；走神；偏離（正道）

wanderaroundthestreetMymindbegantowander.

wonder_________________________________n.奇跡；驚奇；vt&vi.感到詫異，想知道學(xué)以致用聯(lián)想記憶14.incredible:adj.unbelievable極好的;極大的;難以置信的Itisincrediblethat...:難以置信;無法相信1)Shehasincredibleinterestinwildlifeinthedistrict.2)Itisincrediblethat

heshouldhavegonetoliveinsuchadangerouscountry.3)Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou.15.appeal:vi.toattract有吸引力;makeanurgentrequest呼吁;懇求;上訴 n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請(qǐng)求appealing:

adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的appealto...:有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上訴;打動(dòng)appealtosbtodo...:呼吁某人做什么appealtosbforsth為某事向某人呼吁makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁；引起某人興趣1)Thedesgnhasto

appealto

allagesandsocialgroups.2)Theschoolisappealingtoeveryonetosavewaterandelectricity.4)

HarryPotter'sstoryisso_______thatitencourageschildrentoreadmore.5)Tobuildthebridge,weappeal____thevillagers____donations.tofor

appealing學(xué)以致用amusevt.消遣，

娛樂16amusedadj.

愉快的amusingadj.

有趣的，好玩的amusementn.娛樂(活動(dòng));愉悅

withamusement

樂呵呵地beamusedat/by/with...:因...而樂toone’samusement:使某人高興的是anamusementpark:游樂場1.Children_________themselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.(amuse)2.Amywas_________athisdancing.(amuse)3.EverynightMomwilltellme_________stories.(amuse)4.Bigcitieshavemany____________.(amuse)5.Hewatchedthemplayingwith____________.(amuse)6.Tomy___________,hesteppedonthebananaandfell.amusedamusedamusingamusementsamusementamusement

amuse學(xué)以致用

swing(swung,swung)vt.&vi.擺動(dòng)；揮動(dòng)；轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)

n.[c]搖晃；晃動(dòng)；秋千

Hisarms________ashewalked.(swing)Thebus________sharplytotheleftandranintoatree.(swing)It’sbadmanners____________yourlegswhileeating.(swing)She_________attheballbutmissed.(swing)Hesatonthechair,_________hislegs.(swing)Thesupermarkethasa_________door.(swing)swungswungtoswingswungswingingswinging17.rare：adj.稀少的珍貴的（肉）半熟的

adv.罕有地，稀少地It’srarethat...很少...2)Thescientistsfoundsomerare

plantsintheforest.3)Hesuffersfromarareblooddisease.4)Howdoyoulikeyourroastbeef,

rare

orwelldone?5)It’srarethat

Ihaveaneveningmealwithmyparents.18.superb[su??p??b]:adj.極佳的;卓越的super[?su?p?]:adj.超級(jí)的;極好的;了不起的outstanding:adj.優(yōu)秀的;杰出的;重要的excellent[?eks?l?nt]:adj.優(yōu)秀的;很好的;好極了19.upto...:達(dá)到(某數(shù)量、程度等);直到;不多于;(體力或智力上)能勝任Itisuptoyou.由你決定。Itisuptosbtodo...:做...由某人決定;做...是某人的職責(zé)/責(zé)任1)Upto

200studentsadmittedthattheyplayedonthephoneslastnight.2)Inmyopinion,heis(not)uptothework/job/task.13.upto語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖達(dá)到upto（基本義）+數(shù)字uptonowWhatareyouupto?sbbeupto(doing)sth達(dá)到；最多有直到現(xiàn)在從事于；忙于勝任；適于

uptothen直到那時(shí)（與過去完成時(shí)連用）（與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）

It'suptoyou.是(某人)的責(zé)任；由...決定，取決于20.polar[?p??l?(r)]:adj.(近)極地的;

南極(或北極)的;磁極的pole[p??l]:n.竿;柱;極TheNorth/SouthPole:北/南極21.upsidedown:顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn);翻轉(zhuǎn)turn…upsidedown:把…倒過來1)Theboatfloatedupsidedownonthelake.2)Thechildrenhungthemapupsidedown.22.display[d??sple?]:vt.顯示;陳列n.展覽;陳列;展覽品ondisplay/show:陳列;展出1)Thenatnight,seethesplendidJourneyofLightsParadeandfireworksdisplay.2)Anewkindofcarisondisplay

intheshop.“展示，展覽”大家看①displayn．&v.展示；陳列 ②shown．&v.展示③exhibitv.展覽 ④exhibitionn.展示；展覽會(huì)⑤onshow/exhibition/display在展出，展覽中23.appetite[??p?ta?t]:

n.食欲;胃口;強(qiáng)烈欲望haveagood/poorappetite:胃口好/差havenoappetite:沒有胃口/食欲loseone’sappetite:沒有胃口/食欲haveanappetitefor...:有強(qiáng)烈欲望1.Isimplyhavenoappetite______suchthingsthatjustmeettheneedsofmaterial.2.Myappetite___________(research)thistopicwasencouragedbythisarticleIread.3.Hisappetite_____inventionswentbacktohischildhood.

4.運(yùn)動(dòng)促進(jìn)我的食欲。(漢譯英)

for

toresearchforExerciseswillincreaseyourappetiteforfood.

entertainv.款待；娛樂

24entertainment

n.娛樂；招待；entertaineradj.

使人愉快的n.表演者；藝人entertainingentertainsbwith.