醫(yī)學博士英語統(tǒng)考醫(yī)學英語詞匯表79487

Aalimentary／,aeli'menteri／a.營養(yǎng)地；消化器官地alkaline/'aelkalain/a.堿性地n.堿性，堿度allergic/e'le:d3ik/a.過敏地alleviate/e'li：vieit/v.減輕（痛苦>，緩和alveolus/ael'viales/n.小窩,牙槽；肺泡ambulant/'sembjulant/a.走動地；適宜于下床活動地ameliorate/o'mi,"Uereit/v.改善,改良，轉(zhuǎn)好ammonia/'aemaunjs/n.氨amputate/'aempju,teit/V.切斷，截（肢〉anesthesia/aenes'ei：zie/n.感覺缺失；麻醉anesthetic/,aenis'Setik/a.麻木地n.麻醉劑anhydrous/aen'haidres/a.脫水地，無水地anorexia~,aerie（u>'reksia/n.食欲缺失；厭食anoxialae'noksie/n?缺氧（癥〉antacid/aent'aesid/n.解酸藥，抗酸劑antibody/'aenti,bodi/6抗體antifebrile/,aenti'fi：brailla.退熱地兒退熱藥antiseptic/,aenti'septik/a.防腐地，抗菌地n.防腐劑；抗菌劑antitoxinAaenti'toksin/n.抗毒素antiviral/'aenti'vaiarel/a.抗病毒地antivirus/'aenti'vaieras/n.抗病毒素apparatusA?epa'reites/n.器械，儀器，裝置appendicitis/e,pendi'saitis/n.闌尾炎appetite/'aepitait/n.食欲,胃口，要求，欲望appliance/a'plaians/n.器具；用具；器械arrhythmia/a'riOmie/n.4率不齊；心率失常artery/'a：teri/n.動脈，干線articular/a"tikjulala.關節(jié)地aseptic/ei'septik/a.無菌地；防腐地；冷漠地asphyxia/aes'fiksie/6窒息aspirate/'aespereit/v.吸出；抽出assay/e'sei/n.測定,鑒定；化驗v.化驗,分析；嘗試’assimilate/e'simileit/v.吸收；同化asthma/'aesma/n.氣喘,哮喘asymmetric（a1>/aesi'metrik（kal>/a.不對稱地；不勻稱地；偏位地atrium/'eitriem/口.心房atropinel'aetrapi：n/n.阿托平attenuate/o'tenjueit/vt.使變稀薄，稀釋atypical/'eitipik（a>I/a.非典型地；不規(guī)則地,不勻稱地；不正常地audiometer/,o：di'omita/n.聽度計，聽力計augment/o：g'ment/V.擴大；增長aural/'a：ral/a.聽覺器官地；耳地auscultatel?a：skelteitlv.噘診auspice/'o：spis/n.預兆，先（前〉兆;吉兆autoclave/70：taukleiv/n.高壓消毒鍋autopsy/'o：topsi/n.尸體解剖，尸檢axilla/aek'sile/n.腋（窩〉Bbacillus/ba'silas/n.芽孢桿菌bacterial/baek'tieriel/a.細菌地bactericidal/baek'tiarisaidal/a.殺菌地bacteriology/baek,tieri'olad3i/n.細菌學地bacterium/baek'tieriem/n.細菌bandagel'baendid3/n.繃帶barbiturate/ba：'bitluarit/n.巴比妥鹽BCG卡介苗beriberi/'beri'beri/n.腳氣病bicarbonate/bai'ka：banit/n.碳酸氫鹽bilateral/bai'laetaral/a.兩邊地,雙側(cè)地bile/bail/n.膽汁biliary/'biUari/a.膽汁地bioactiveI,baia~aektiv/a.生物活性地biology/bai'oled3i/a.生物學biomedical/,baiau'medikal/n.生物醫(yī)學地biomedicine/,baieu'medisn/n.生物醫(yī)學biopsy/'baiopsi/n.活組織檢查biostatistics/,baiausta'tJstiks/n.生物統(tǒng)計學biotic/bai'otik/a.生命地；生物地bladder/'blaeda/n.囊,膀胱blanch/bla：nt『/v.漂白；使變白；使（植物＞不見｝1光而變白bleach/bli：t『/v.漂白n.漂白（劑〉blend/blend/n.混合物v.混合blister/'bliste/n.水泡v.起泡bloat/bleut/v.腫脹；n.腫脹病人block/blow/v.阻塞,封鎖；（心傳導＞阻滯n.木塊,塊料；街區(qū)；障礙物bout/baut/n.一回；發(fā)作bowel/'baual/n.腸；內(nèi)部bronchus/'broqkes/n.支氣管bruise/bru：z/'n.傷痕，青腫v.碰傷，使青腫buccal/'bAkal/a.頰地；口腔地caffeine/'kaefi：n/兒勸日口j｝因，叻HH｛#堿calcify/'kaelsifai/丫.鈣化calcium/'kaelsiam/n.鈣callous/'kaelas/a.起老繭地；無感覺地；冷淡地callus/'koalas/兒胼胝；骨痂,接骨質(zhì)calory/'kaelari/n.卡（熱量單位〉camphor/'kaemfe/n.樟腦cancellous/'kaensilas/a.網(wǎng)眼狀地；海綿狀地；網(wǎng)狀骨質(zhì)地canine/'keinain/n.犬齒cankerI'kaerjkaln.潰瘍；口瘡cannula/'keeniula/n.套管,插管capillary/ka'pilari/n.毛細血管capsule/'keepsju：l/n.膠囊；封殼；密閉小艙carbohydrate/'ka：bau'haidreit/n.碳水化合物；糖類carbon/'ka：ban/n.碳carbonate/'ka：baneit/n.碳酸鹽carcinogen/ka：'sinad3en/n.致癌物carcinogenesis/,ka：sinau、d3enisis/n.致癌作用；癌發(fā)生caries/'karis/n.齲，骨潰瘍；骨疽cartilage/'ka：tilid3/n.軟骨catabolism/ka'tabalizam/n.分解代謝catalyst/'kaetelist/n.催化劑cataract/'kaetaraekt/n.大瀑布；白內(nèi)障catheter/'kaeeite/6導管cathode/'keeOaud/n.陰極，負極causticl'ko：stik/a.腐蝕性地；n.腐蝕劑cavity/'kaeviti/n.空洞，腔，凹處celiac/si：lieek/a.腹地；腹腔地cellular/'seliula/a.細胞地；由細胞組成地cellulose/'seliuleus/n.纖維素centigrade/'sentigreid/a.攝氏溫度計地centrifuge/'sentrifju：ds/V.離心；分離n.離心機cephalic/se'faelik/a.頭地，頭部地；頭側(cè)地cerebellum/,seri'belam/n.小腦cerebral/'seribral/a.大腦地cerebrum/'seribrem/n.大腦cervix/'se：viks/n.頸；子宮頸chemotherapy/,kemeu'eerapi/n.化療chickenpox/’川kinpaks/6水痘chloride/'klo：raid/n.氯化物chlorine/'klo：ri：nln.氯（氣〉chlorophyl/'klorefil/n.葉綠素choleral'kolare/n.霍舌1cholesterol/ke'lestereul,一royn.膽固醇chromosome/'kreumaseum/n.染色體chyme/kaim/n.食糜cilia/'silie/n.睫；纖毛cinerary/'sinereri/a.灰地；骨灰地circadian/se：'keidien/a.生理節(jié)奏地circumscribe/'sa：kemskraib,,sa：kem'skraib/V.在…周圍劃線；限制，約束cirrhosis/si'reusis/n.硬變；肝硬化cleanse/klenz/v.使清潔，清洗cleavage/'kli：vid3/n.劈開；分裂；卵裂cleave/kli：v/V.（cleft；cleftorcloven>劈開；把…分成幾個小部分cleft/kleft/n.裂，裂口，豁嘴clog/klog/V.障礙,妨礙；阻塞，填塞closure/'klau3e/n.關閉罩子clot/klot/n.血凝；塊；土塊v.使凝塊clump/klAmp/n.叢；簇；群；細菌凝塊coagulate/keu'eegjuleit/v.凝結，凝固cocaine/ke'kein/n.可卡因COCCUS/'kokes/n.球菌colic/'kolik/n.絞痛；急腹痛a.絞痛地；結腸地colitis/keu'laitis/n.結腸炎collagen/'kole,d3an/n.膠原（蛋白>colloid/'koloid/n./a.膠體（地〉，膠質(zhì)（地>colon/ko'lon/n.結腸colony/'kolani/n.殖民者，群體；菌落coma/'keume/小昏迷complexion/kem'plek』an/n.膚色；情況,局面；氣質(zhì),脾性complication/,kompli'kei,（e>n/n.復雜,混亂；復雜地情況；并發(fā)病,并發(fā)癥compound/'kompaund/a.復合地從混合物,化合物concentrate/'konsentreit/v.集中,集結；濃縮concentration/,konsen'trei,an/n.集中；專心；濃縮；濃度conception/kan'se吖丫an/n.概念,想法；開始懷孕；胚胎condense/ken'dens/V.壓縮,濃縮,精簡；使冷凝condenser/ken'dense/n.冷凝器，凝結器；電容器conductivity/,kondAk'tiviti/n.傳導率；傳導性conduit/'kondit/n.管道；導管cone/keun/n.錐形物；錐體；球果v.使成錐形congenital/kon'd3enitl/a.先天地，天生地congest/ken'd3est/v.充滿；擁擠；充血congestion/ken'd3est,en/n.充滿；擁擠；充血conjuncture/ken'd3AOkUa/n.結合；緊要關頭conscious/'kon』as/a.有意識地，知覺地consensus/ken'senses/n.一致；輿論；同感.交感constipation/,konsti'pei』an/n.便秘constitution/,konsti'lju：,an/n.構成,機構,成分；體格,體質(zhì)；憲法constrict/ken'strikt/v.壓縮,收縮；阻塞consult/ken'sAlt/v.商量,咨詢；會診consultant/ken'sAItant/n.請教者；商議者；顧問；會診醫(yī)生consumption/ken'sAm吖丫an/n.消費,消耗；肺結核；結核病contagious/kan'teid3es/a.傳染地contaminate/ken'teemineit/v.弄臟；污染；傳染contamination/ken,teemi'nei,an/n.污染，沾染物continence/'kontinens/n.自制,節(jié)制；節(jié)欲contour/'kontue/n.輪廓，夕卜形contraceptive/,kontra'septiv/a.避孕地n.避孕藥物喃具contractile/ken'treektail/a.可收縮地contraindicate/kontra'indikeit/v.禁忌contralateral/,kontre'leetarel/a.對側(cè)地convalescent/,konve'lesnt/a.恢復健康地，漸愈地；恢復期地n.恢復中地病人convex/'kon'veks/a.凸地,凸面地convulsion/ken'vAUan/n.震動；痙攣，驚厥cornea/'ko：nialn.角膜coronary/'koraneri/a.冠狀地corpse/ko：ps/n.死尸，尸體corpuscle/'ko：pAS（9>l/n.小體,細胞,血細胞；微粒corrosion/ke'reu3an/n.腐蝕,侵蝕；銹cortex/'ko：teks/n.（植物地〉皮層，樹皮,（腦或腎地>皮層,皮質(zhì)cosmetic/koz'metik/n.化妝品a.化妝用地,美容地costal/'kostl/a.肋骨地cramp/kraemp/n.夾，鉗；（病性>痙攣，絞痛cranium/'kreinjam/v.頭蓋（骨>；顱crutch/kratf/n.拐杖；支柱v.支撐cryotherapy/kraiauOerepi/n.冷凍療法cT計算機斷層掃描cube/kju：b/n.立方體，立方形；立方、三次冪cure/kjua/n.治愈,痊愈；藥；療法v.治愈，矯正，糾正從良藥，療法cusp/kAsp/n.尖,尖端cutaneous/kju（：>’teinjas/2.皮地cylinder/'silinde/n.圓柱體，圓筒；氣缸cyst/sist/n.囊（腫〉cvtogenetics/,saitaud3rnetiks/n.細胞遺傳學cvtology/sartoled3i/n.細胞學Ddander/'daendeln.頭皮屑；怒火dandruff/'daendrAf/n.頭垢；頭皮屑deactivate/di：'aektiveit/v.使不活動;使減少活性；使無效debilitate/drbiliteit/v.使衰弱debility/di'biliti/n.衰弱，虛弱decibel/'desibel/n.分貝deciliter（deciliter>/'desili：te（r>/n.分升,十分之一升decimal/'desimal/a.小數(shù)地，十進制地decolourize/di：'kAlaraiz/v.使...脫色；將…漂白decompensate/di：'kompenseit/v.代償失調(diào)decompose/,di：kam'peuz/v.分解，使腐敗,使腐爛decubitus/drkju：bites/n.褥瘡defecate/'defikeit/v.澄清,凈化;排糞，通大便deferent/'deferent/a.輸送地；輸出地；輸精地defervescence/,difa'vesns/n.退熱deficiency/di'fiJansi/n.缺乏,不足；營養(yǎng)缺乏癥deficit/'defisit/n.短缺；赤字deflate/drfleit/v.排放...（空,氣；解除氣脹deflection/di'flek『an/n.偏離；偏轉(zhuǎn)deform/di：'fo：m/v.損壞…地形狀，使…變形deformation/,di：fo：'meifan/n.形狀損壞；變形；畸形deformity/drfo：miti/n.變形,畸形；畸形地人degenerate/drd3enareit/V.蛻化；變質(zhì)；變性degradation/,degra'dei,an/n.降級；低落；退化；降解；衰變degression/drgre』an/n.下降；遞減dehydration/,di：hai'dreifan/6脫水deleterious/,delrtierias/a.（對身心〉有害地；有毒地delitescence/,delrtesns/n.潛伏期；潛伏狀態(tài)；（炎癥>突然消退deliverIdi'live（r>/v.交付,傳遞；發(fā)表；接生delusion/drlu：3an/n.幻想；妄想；錯覺dementia/drmenfia/n.癡呆demography/di：'mogrefi/n.人口統(tǒng)計學dense/dens/a.密地，稠密地,濃厚地density/'densiti/a.密度密集；稠密dental/'dentl/a.牙齒地；牙科地dentist/'dentist/n.牙醫(yī)dentistry/'dentistri/n.牙科學denture/'dentJe/n.一副牙齒；義齒；全口義齒deodorant/di：'euderent/a.除臭地n.除臭劑depilate/'depileit/v.拔去...毛；脫去...毛deplete/di'pli：t/v.弄空；排除,減輕；減少.體液；放去.地血’depression/drpre,an/n.抑郁癥depurate/'depjureit/v.凈化，提純derivation/derrvei』an/n.引出；起源，由來；衍生,衍生物derma/'de：me/兒真皮dermatitis/,da：me'taitis/小皮炎dermatology/,de：me'tolad3i/n.皮膚病學detergent/drte：d3ant/a.使用清潔地n.清潔劑；去垢劑deteriorate/di'tieriareit/v.惡化；變壞；退化detoxify/di：'toksi,fai/v.解毒，除去...毒物；去除.放射性沾染dextral/'dekstrel/a.右邊地；用右手地；右旋地diabetes/,daie'bi：ti：z,—ti；s/6糖尿病diagnose/'daiegnauz/V.斷定；診斷diagnosis4daleg'neusis/v.診斷；調(diào)查分析；判斷diagram/'deiegraem/n?圖解，圖表dialysis/daraelisis/n.透析,滲析；分離,分解diameter/daraemita/6直徑diaper/'daiepa/小尿布diaphoresis/'daiafa'ri：sis/n.發(fā)汗；出汗diaphragm/'daiafraem/n.膈,膈膜diarrhea/daie'ri：a/n.腹瀉diastole/dai'aesteli/n.（心＞舒張期4101/匕2101/6飲食,食物differential/,dife'renJal/a.差別地，鑒別地；特異地；微分地n.微分；差速器diffuse/di'fju：z/v.擴散；滲出digest/di'd3est；dai'd3est/V.消化n.摘要digital/'did3itl/a.數(shù)字地dilate/darleit/v.膨脹，擴大dilute/dai'Uu：t,drl-/v.沖淡；稀釋dioxide/daroksaid/n,二氧化物dip/djp/v./n.蘸，浸diphtheria/difSierie,dip-/v.白喉disable/dis'eibl/v.使殘疾discharge/dis't,a：d3/V./n卸貨；排出；釋放；出院discrete/dis'krkt/a.分離地；稀疏地disgorge/dis'go：d3/V.吐出，嘔吐dishonour/dis'one/n.不光彩，不名譽，恥辱v.使丟臉，凌辱disincentive/,disin'sentiv/a.阻止地，抑制地n.（在生產(chǎn)等方面》起抑制作用地行動（或措施＞disinfect/,disin'fekt/v.殺菌，消毒disintegrate/dis'intigreit/V.崩潰,分裂；分解；蛻變；衰變dislocation~disle'keiJan/n.關節(jié)脫位，脫臼disorder/dis'o：da/n.混亂,紊亂；騷亂，騷動；疾病,失調(diào)dispatch/dis'peatJ/v.派遣,發(fā)送；調(diào)度，調(diào)遣n.急件，快信dispatch/dis'peatS/n.藥房dispensary/dis'penseri/v.分配；配（方＞；發(fā)（藥＞dispense/dis'pens/v.分發(fā)，分配，配藥；使分散,解散；散布,a.分散地,彌散地disposable/dis'peuzebl/a.可處理地；可隨意使用地；用一次就丟掉地disruptIdis'rApt/v.分裂；破壞dissect/drsekt/v.分割；解剖disseminate/di'semineit/v.散播；傳播，散布dissipate/'disipeit/v.驅(qū)散；浪費,揮霍；放蕩；酗酒dissolve/di'zolv/v.溶解,融化；解除，解散,取消．distal/'distal/a.遠側(cè)地；末梢地；遠中地distend/dis'tend/v.擴張；腫脹distil/'distiflv.蒸餾；滴下diverge/dai'vo：d3/V.分叉；分歧；離題；使…岔開,使轉(zhuǎn)向dizzy/'dizi/a.眩暈地，頭暈眼花地donate/deu'neit/v.捐贈，贈送donor/'deune/v.捐贈者；供血(輸血>者.dorsum/'do：sam/n.背,背部；背側(cè)部分,dose/deus/n.劑量，一服，一劑drench/drent,/v.浸透；淋透dropsy/'dropsi/n.水腫病，浮腫病drug/drAg/n.藥品,麻醉品，毒品_drum/drAm/n.鼓，鼓狀物；骨膜；耳膜dual/.dju(:>el/2.雙重地；二元地.duct/dAkt/n.管；導管；渠道jdue/dju：：(us>du：/a.應付地，到期地；應有地，充分地n.應得物，當然權利duodenum/Jdju(：>eu'di：nem/n.十二指腸jdye/dailv./n.染，染色n.染料jdynamics/darnaemiks/n.力學，動力學；動力,0原狀動力；動態(tài)idysentery/'disantri/n.痢疾蠢dysfunction/dis'fArjk』an/n.機能障礙，機能不良/失調(diào)dyspepsia/dis'pepsie/n.消化不良dysphagia/dis'feid3ie/n.吞咽困難dysplasia/dis'pleizie,—‘plei3a/n.發(fā)育不良,發(fā)育異常dyspnea/dis'pni：a/n.呼吸困難dystrophy/'distrefi/n.營養(yǎng)不良，營養(yǎng)障礙EECG心電圖ecological/,eka'lod3ikel/a.生態(tài)地；生態(tài)學地ecology/j（:>'kolad3i/a.生態(tài)學ectopic/ek'topik/a.異位地eczema/'eksime,'egzi-/日濕疹edema/i（：>,di：ma/n.水腫；浮腫EEGn.腦電圖efferent/'efarant/a.傳出地efficacy/'efikasi/n.功效；效驗effluent/'efluent/a.發(fā)出地；流出地effusion#fju：3（1>n/n.流出；滲出液ejaculateli'd3aekjuleit/v,突然喊出；射出（液體>elbow/'elbau/n.肘灣頭灣管v.用肘擠electrolyte/i'lektreulait/v.使充電；使電氣化；使觸電；使震驚；使興奮electrolyte/i'lektraulait/n.電解質(zhì)，電解液electromagnetic/ilektreu'maegnitik~/a.電磁地electron/rlektron/6電子electronic/ilek'tranik/a.電子地electronics/ilek'traniks/n.電子學elevati0nAeli'vei』an/n.高度；仰角；海拔；提高；高地elongate/'i：laogeit/V.拉長；伸長；延長emaciate/rmei,ieit/v.衰弱；消瘦‘embed/im'bed/v.嵌入；包埋embolism/'embalizem/n.栓塞embolus/'embalas/n.栓子embryology/,embri'oled3i/n.胚胎學emphysemaLemfrsi：ma/n.（肺〉氣腫enamel/i'nmmal/n.搪瓷；（牙齒地,琺瑯質(zhì)encyst/en'sist/v.包在囊內(nèi)end/end/n.端，尖，尾；目標,目地v.終止,結束endemic/en'demik/a.地方性地；地方病地endermiclen'da：mik/a.經(jīng)皮地，皮下地endocrine/'endaukrain/a.內(nèi)分泌地endogenic/,endeu'd3enik/a.內(nèi)源地endoscope/'endauskeup/n.內(nèi)鏡endotoxin/endeu'toksin/n.內(nèi)毒素entail/in'teil/V,使承擔；把（疾病〉遺傳給；引起；伴有enumerate/i,nju：moreit/v.數(shù)，點；歹U舉envelop/in'velap/V./n.包；封；包圍,圍繞enzyme/'enzaim/n.酶epidemic/,eprdemik/a.流行性地,傳染地n.流行病，時疫；傳播；流行epidemiology/,epi,di；mi'oled3i/6流行病學epilepsy/'epilepsi/n.癲癇epithelium/,epi'@i：Uem/n.上皮erythrocyte/rriOrausait/n.紅細胞esophagus/i（：＞,sofages/小食管etherI'i：Se/n.以太；乙醚etiologyLi：ti'olad3i/n.病因?qū)Wevaporate/i'vaepereit/V.使蒸發(fā)；使脫水；揮發(fā)exacerbate/eks'~ese（：＞beit/v.惡化，力口??；激怒exanimate/ig'zaenimit/a.E死地；無生命地；無生氣地；沒精神地exasperate/ig'za：spereit/V.激怒；使（疾?。炯觿?使惡化excise/ek'saiz/v.刪去；切除excrete/eks'kri：t/v.排泄；分泌execute/'eksikju：t/V.實行，執(zhí)行，實施；處死,處決exhalation/,ekshe'lei』an/n.呼氣；蒸發(fā)；散發(fā)exhale/eks'heil,eg'zeiI/v.呼氣；發(fā)散出exotoxinLekseu'toksin/n.夕卜毒素expectorate/eks'pektareit/v.咳出（痰＞；吐（血,唾液等＞expiration/,ekspaia'rei,an/n.滿期,屆期；呼氣,吐氣expire/iks'paie,eks-/v.滿期；終止；開始無效；呼氣exterior/eks'tiarie/a.夕卜部地；夕卜來地；對外地，外交上地n.外部,外表；表面exterminate/iks'te：mineit/v.根除；滅絕；撲滅extremity/iks'tremiti/n.末端；肢exudate/'eksjudeit/n.滲出物，滲出液eyeballI'ai,bo,IIn.眼球eyebrow/'aibrau/n.眉,眉毛eyelid/'ailid/n.眼瞼eyesight/'aisait/小視力Ffabric/'faebrik/n.織物,紡織品，結構，構造fabricate/'faebrikeit/v.制作；裝配；組合；捏造；偽造Fahrenheit/'faerenhait,,fa：r一/a.華氏（溫標＞地n.華氏溫度計failure,'feiUe/n.失??；不及格；缺乏；衰退；故障；衰竭fat/faetln.脂肪，肥肉a.肥胖地，多脂肪地fatigue/fa'ti：g/n.疲乏，勞累V.使疲勞febrile/'fi：brail/a.發(fā)熱地；熱性地febrifuge/'febrifju：d3/n.退熱藥；解熱藥feces/'fi：si：z/n.糞便；排泄物；渣滓feeble/'fi：bl/a.虛弱地；微弱地；薄弱地feed/fi：d/v.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)；（牛、馬＞吃東西n.一頓,一餐,喂一次femur/'fi：me/n.股骨；大腿ferment/'fa：ment/n.v.發(fā)酵；酵素ferrous/'feras/a.鐵地；含鐵地；亞鐵地；二價鐵地fetusl'fi：tas/n.胎兒fever/'fi：va/n.發(fā)熱；熱??；狂熱；興奮v.發(fā)熱fibre/'faiba/n.纖維，纖維質(zhì)；纖維制品fibril/'faibriUn.原纖維fibrillation"aibri'leiJan/n.纖維性顫動；原纖維形成作用fibrosis/fai'breusis/n.纖維變性；纖維化filtrate/'filtreit/v.過濾九.濾液finding/'faindi?/n.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)現(xiàn)物；（常用復數(shù)＞調(diào)查（或研究＞結果fission/'fi』an/n.分裂；裂開；分裂生成；裂變fissure/'fi『9/n.裂縫；裂傷fistula/'fistjula/n.瘺管fixture/'fikstfa/v.固定；固定狀態(tài)；固定物；(常用復數(shù)>房屋內(nèi)地固定裝置flaccid/'flaeksid/a.松弛地flag/flaeg/n.旗V.衰退flake/fleik/n.薄片flank/flae?k/n.側(cè)面；脅；脅腹flatulencel'flaetjulansln.腸胃氣脹；空虛；浮夸flea/fIj：/6跳蚤fleck/fiek/n.(皮膚地,斑點；雀斑flesh/fief/n.肉；果肉；肉體；肌膚flex/fIeks/v.彎曲flexibility/,flekse'bilitiln.撓性，柔韌性；機動性,靈活性flora/'rio：re/n.植物區(qū)系；菌叢florid/'florid/a.絢麗地；紅潤地；臉色好地fIu/flu：/6流感fluctuate/'flAktjueit/v.波動；漲落；起伏fluid/'flu(:>jd/a.流動地；流體地；液體地n.流體；液體fluorescent/flua'resant/a.熒光地；發(fā)熒光地fluoroscopy/fIu(:>a'roskepi/n.熒光屏檢查；X射線透視檢查forceps/'fo：seps/6鑷子forefinger/'fo",firjga/兒示指forensicmedicine/fe'rensik’meds(8>n/n.法醫(yī)學fracture/'fraekt『9/n.破裂；斷裂；折裂；裂縫；裂痕；骨折；v.使破裂,使斷裂fragile/'fraed3ail/a.脆地；易碎地；虛弱地fragment/'fraegmant/n.碎片,碎塊；片斷v.使成碎片；使分裂freckle/'frekl/n.雀斑；曬斑friction/'frikfan/n.摩擦；摩擦力fulminant/'fAIminant/a.(疾病地〉暴發(fā)性地fulminate/'fAlmineit/v.（疾?。颈┌l(fā)；爆炸function/'fAjjkJan；,fArjk』an/n.機能,官能，功能v.活動；運行；起作用fundus/'fAndas/n.底，基底fungus/'fArjges/n.真菌Ggalactic/ga'laektik/a.乳汁地；催乳地gale/geil/n.大風；（突發(fā)地,一陣galI/goff/n.膽汁；膽gallbladder/'go：lblaeda/n.膽囊gallstone/'go：lsteun/n.膽石ganglion/'gaeglien/n.神經(jīng)節(jié);腱鞘囊腫gangrene/'geerjgri'n/n.壞疽gastric/'gaestrik/2.胃地gastritis/gaes'traitis/小胃炎gastroenterolog"g~estrau,enta'rolad3i/n.W腸病學gastrointestinal/,gaestreuin'testanI/n.W腸地gastroscope/'gaestraskeuD/小胃鏡gauze/go：z/n.紗布；薄紗；薄霧gear/gj8（r＞/n.齒輪，傳動裝置V.開動gel/d3eI/n.凝膠（體＞；凍膠gelatin/'d3elatin/n.明膠；動物膠；果子凍gene/d3i：n/n.基因genetic/d3i'netik/a.創(chuàng)始地，發(fā)生地，遺傳學地genital/'d3enitl/a.生殖地;生殖器地9enusl'd3i：nasln.類；屬geriatric/Jd3eri'aetrik/a.老年病學地；老年地,衰老地germId3a：mln.細菌；病菌；胚芽germicide/'d3e：misaid/n.殺菌齊Llgerminate/,d3e：mineit/V.發(fā)芽；發(fā)生；發(fā)展gerontology/,d3eran'tolad3i/n.老年醫(yī)學giddy/'gidi/a.頭暈地；眼花繚亂地；輕浮地ginger/'d3ind3e/n.生姜；活力gland/glaend/n.月泉globular/'globjula/a.球狀地；有小球地globule/'globju：l/n.小球；液滴；藥丸globulin/'globjulin/n.球蛋白glossal/'glo：sei/a.舌地glossitis/gio'saitis/小舌炎glorris/'glotis/n.聲門glucose/'glu：keus/n.葡萄糖glue/gfu：/n.膠，膠水v.膠合，粘貼a.膠地glycerol/'gliserol/n.甘油’glycogen/'glaikaudsen/6糖原glycosuria/'glaikes'juaria/6糖尿goiter/'goita（r＞/n.甲狀腺腫gonad/'gonaed/n.性腺；生殖腺gorge/g0：d3/n.咽喉；胃；暴食；山峽v.塞飽；狼吞虎咽地吃gout/gu：/n.痛風graft,gra：ft/n.移植片，移植物gram（me＞/gream/n?克（重量單位〉gram-negative/graem'negetiv/a.革蘭陰性9ram'positive/graem'pozetiv/n.革蘭陽性地granule/'graenju：l/n.顆粒；粒齊Ugravity/'graeviti/n.重力,引力；嚴肅，莊重groove/gru：v/n.槽，溝，紋v.開槽guinea-pig/'gini/n.豚鼠；天竺鼠gut/gAt/n.腸子;（p1.＞內(nèi)臟；勇氣;力量；效力gymnastics/d5im'naestiks/n.體操；體育gynecology/gaini'kolad3i/n.婦科學Hhalitosis正haeli'tausis/n.口臭hallucination/halu：si'neifan/n.幻覺hatch/heatJ/v.孵,孵化；策劃，圖謀n.孵化，結果n.艙口，小門heaRbum/'ho：tb3：口/2.胃灼熱；妒忌,不滿heat-stroke/'hi：t'strauk/n.中暑hematologyAhema'toled3i,hema-/n.血液病hematoma,,hi：ma'tauma/n.血腫hematuria/,hi：me'tjuric/6血尿heine/hi：m/n.血紅素hemiplegia/,hemi'pli：d3ia/n.偏癱hemisphere/'hemisfie/n.半球；大腦半球hemoglobin/,hi：mau'gleubin/n.血紅蛋白hemolysis/hi：'molesis/n.溶血作用hemoptysis/hi'moptisis/n.咯血hemorrhage/'hemarid3/n.出血hemorrhoid/'hemeroid/n.痔瘡hemostasis/hi'mostesis/n.止血（法〉hepatic/hi'paetik/a.月干地hepatosisAhepa'teusis/n.月干病herb/ha：b/n.草，藥草hernia/'hamja/n.疝；突出herpesl'he：pi：z/n.皰疹hiatus/hai'eitas/n.裂孔；間隙；脫落，（稿件等地＞漏字；漏句histology/his'toled3i/n.組織學homeostasis/,heumiau'steisis/n.體內(nèi)平衡hom09eneous/Jhomeu'd3i：njas/a.同類地,同族地；均勻地；同質(zhì)地homocjraft/'homeugro：ft,‘home/n.自體移植片；同種移植片homotransplantLheumetraens'pla：nt/n.同種移植片hormone/'ho：maun/n.荷爾蒙,激素humid/hju：mid/a.濕地；濕氣重地humidity/hju：'miditi/n.濕氣；濕度humoral/.hju：marel/a.體液地hyaline/haiali：n/a.透明地；玻璃樣地hydration/hai'dreiJan/n.水合（作用〉hydraulic/hai'dro：iik/a.水力地；液體地；水壓地；液壓地hydrocarbon/‘haidrau'ka：ban/n.烴，碳氫化合物hydrocjen/'haidrad3en/n.氫hydrolysis/hai'drolisis/n.水解（作用＞hydrophobiaLhaidrau'feubj9/n.狂犬病,恐水病hydropic/hai'dropik/a.水腫地；浮腫地hydrotherapy/haidra'Oerapi/n.水療法hygleriel'haid3i：n/n.衛(wèi)生學；衛(wèi)生hyperacid/,haipa(：>'r~esid/2.胃酸過多地；酸過多地hyperactivity4haipa(:>raek'tiviti/n.活動過多；機能過敏；機能亢進hyperplasia/haipa(：>'plei3ia/6增生hypertension/,haipa'ten,an/n.高血壓hypnosis/hip'neusis/n.催眠術；催眠狀態(tài)hypnotherapyAhipna'Oerepi/n.催眠療法hypoplasia/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.發(fā)育不全hypotenson/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.低血壓hypothetical/haipa'Oetik(9>l/a.假設地，有前提地hysteria/his'tieria/n.癔癥，歇斯底里icteric/ik'terik/a.黃疸地id(idem>/id/a.同著者地；同上地；同前地idiopathic/,idie'paeOik/2.自發(fā)地，特發(fā)地；原發(fā)地ileocecal/,ilieu'si：kalla.回結腸地ileum/iliam/n.回腸ileus/ilias/n.腸梗阻imbalance/im'baelens/n.不平衡；失調(diào)imbibe/im'baib/v.喝，飲；吸入，吸收immune/i'mju：n/a.免除地；不受影響地；有免疫力地；免疫地n.免疫者immunize/imju(：>naiz/v.使免疫；使免除immunodeficiency/,irajunoudi'fi』ansi/n.免疫缺陷；免疫缺損immunolocjy/,imju'nolad3i/n.免疫學immunorecjulation幾jmjuneu,regju'lei』9n/n.免疫調(diào)節(jié)immunotherapy/i'mju：nou'Oerapi/6免疫療法impair/im'p?e/v.削弱；損害，損傷implant/im'pla：成/丫.插入；植入inactivate/in'aektiveit/v.滅活；使不活動inanimatelin'aenimit/a.無生命地；無生氣地,沒精打采地inappetence/in、aepitans/a.食欲不振；欲望缺失inborn/in'bo：n/a.生來地；天生地；先天地incitant/in'saitant/n.興奮劑a.興奮地，刺激地incontinence/in'kontinans/n.失禁；無節(jié)制incoordinate?inkau'o：dinitla.不協(xié)調(diào)地；不對等地incubate/'inkjubeit/v.孵育；潛伏incurable/in'kjuarebl/a.醫(yī)不好地；不可救藥地；不能矯正地indicationLindi'kei』an/n.指示；指出；表示；指征；暗示跡象；適應證indicator/indikeita/n.示指（伸肌〉；指示器；指示劑；指示物indigestionfindi'd3estJan/n.消化不良；難理解induce/in'dju：s/V.引誘,勸使；誘發(fā),引起ineffective/,ini'fektiv/a.無效地；不起作用地inefficacious/,inefi'kei』as/a.無效力地，療效不好地inertia/i'ne：na/n.慣性；不活動；無力infarct/in'fa：kt/6梗死infect/in'fekt/v.傳染，感染infection/in'fekJan/n.傳染,侵染；傳染??；影響infectious/in'fe時as/a.傳染地；傳染性地infertile/in'fa：tail/a.貧瘠地；不毛地;不生育地infest/in'fest/v.大批出沒于;侵擾；寄生于infiltrate/in'filtreit/v.滲入；浸潤inflammation幾infla'mei,9n/n.炎癥，發(fā)炎；燃燒；激動inflammatory/in'flaematari/a.使激怒地；炎性地；炎癥地influenza/'influ'enza/n.流行性感冒infrared/'infTa'red/a.紅夕卜線地；產(chǎn)生紅外輻射地infuse/州fju：z/v.注入；灌輸；浸漬；泡制（藥>ingest/in'd3est/V.咽下；吸收；攝取，攝入ingredient/in.gri：dient/n.成分，組成部分；配料inhibit/in'hibit/v.禁止；抑制；約束inject/in'd3ekt/v.注射injection/in'd3ekJan/n.注射；注入；噴射inlet/'inlet/n.進口,入口v.引進；嵌入，插入innate/'ineit/a.天生地；固有地；先天地；遺傳地innocuousli'nokjuas/a.無害（毒〉地；不關痛癢地innutrition/,inju（：>‘tr.Jan/n.營養(yǎng)不良；缺乏營養(yǎng)inoculateli'nokjuleit/V.給…接種；作預防注射inoperable/in'oparabl/a.不能（宜〉動手術地inorganic,,ino：'gaenik/a.無生物地；無機地inpatient/'in,pei』ant/n.住院病人insane/in'sein/a.精神錯亂地；精神病地insanitary/in'seenitari/a.不衛(wèi)生地；有害健康地；易引起疾病地insecticide/in'sektisaid/n.殺昆蟲齊Llinseminate/in'semineit/v.栽種于；使受胎insensitive/in'sensitiv/a.感覺遲鈍地；不敏感地insert/in'sa：1/丫.插入；嵌入n.插頁；插入物insoluble/in'soUubI/a.難以溶解地insomnia/in'somnia/6失眠inspire/in'spaia/v?吸人，吸（氣>；使...產(chǎn)生靈感；鼓舞；產(chǎn)生instillation以insti'lei,an/n.滴注；滴注法；滴注物insufficiency/,insa、可ansi/n.不足；不適當；機能不全；閉鎖不全insulate/'insjuleit/v.隔離；絕緣insulin/'insjulin/n.胰島素intercellularAinta（:>.seUuIa/a.細胞間地interface/‘irite（：>,feis/n.分界面;兩個獨立體系地相交處interferon/,inte（：>,fiaron/n.干擾素interlace幾inta（：>'leis/v.交織，交錯intern（e>/in'tam/n.實習醫(yī)生interposition/in,ta：pe'ziJan/6插入；干預；（中>間位；介植；插補術intersperse/,inta（：>'spa：s/v.散布；點綴intestine/in'testin/n.腸intramuscular/Jjntra'mAskjula/a.肌內(nèi)地intravascularAintra'v?eskjula/a.血管內(nèi)地intravenous/!intre'vi：nas/a.靜脈內(nèi)地；靜脈注射地invalidlin'welid/a.有病地；病弱地；傷殘地n.病人；傷病員invalid/in'vaelid/a.無效地；無效力地invasion/in'vei3an/6入侵；侵犯；疾??；發(fā)作iodine/'aiedi'n/v.碘ion/'aian/n.離子irradiation/i,reidi'ei』an/a.照射；輻射，闡明；放射；擴散irritate/'iriteit/v.激怒,惱火；刺激；使發(fā)炎；使興奮ischemia/is'ki：mia/n.局部缺血isolate/'aiseleit/v.隔離，孤立isolationAaisau'lei,an/v.隔離；孤立；脫離；分離isotope/'aiseuteup/n.同位素itch/itJ/n.癢；疥瘡；渴望v.發(fā)癢；渴望Jjaundice/’d30：ndis/n.黃疸；妒忌；厭惡；偏見jawId30：/n.頜，顎，下巴jejunum/d3i'd3u：nem/n.空腸jelly/'d3eli/n.肉凍；果子凍；膠狀物v.（使〉成膠狀junction/'d3A~kJ（a＞n/n.連接,接合；接合點；交叉點juncturel'd3A?kt,a/n.接合；接合點；交界處；時機；關頭juvenile/'d3u：vinail/a.青少年地；適合于青少年地；幼稚地n.青少年Kkernel/'ka：nl/n.核，仁；核心；中心kidney/'kidni/n.腎；脾氣kilo/'ki：lau/n.公斤,千克；公里，千Mkinesiatrics/kai,ni：si'aetriks/n.運動療法kinetics/kai'netiks/n.動力學knee/ni：ln.膝,膝蓋；膝關節(jié)knot/not/n.結；節(jié)疤；難題；海里v.打結knuckle/'nAkl/n.指（關〉節(jié)；（豬等動物地＞膝關節(jié)labium/'leibiam/n.Mlacerate/'laesareit/v.撕碎,割碎；傷害（感情＞lachrymal/'laekrimal/2.淚地n.（p1＞淚腺lactate/'laekteit/v.分泌乳汁；喂奶lactose/'laektaus/6乳糖lake/'leik/n.湖v.使（血液＞發(fā)生血細胞溶解lame/leim/a.跛；瘸地v.使跛，跛行l(wèi)ancet/'la；nsit,laen-/n.刺血針；柳葉刀laporotomy/laepa'rotami/n.剖腹術lapse/laeps/n.失檢；小錯；跌落，下降；失檢,偏離；流逝，間隔v.失檢,背離；終止；失效lard/Io：d/n.豬油v.涂油于；潤色（文章＞larva/'la：va/n.幼蟲（昆蟲＞，蚴（蠕蟲＞laryngology/,laerirj'golad3iln.喉科學larynx/'laerir]ks/n.喉laser/'leiza/n.激光latitude/'l~titjud/n..緯度laxative/'l~ksativ/n.輕瀉藥a.輕瀉地leakage/'li：kid3/n.漏,泄漏；泄漏物；漏出量lemon/'lemen/n.檸檬lengthen/'lerjOan/V.使延長;延伸lens/lenz/n.透鏡，鏡頭leprosy/'leprasi/n.麻風（病〉lesion/'li：3an/n.損害，損傷lethal/'li：Oal/a.致死地，致命地leukemia/Uu：'ki：mie/n.白血病leukocyte/,Uu：kesait/n.白細胞leukocytosisAUu：kasai'tausis/n.白細胞增多“d/lid/n.蓋；眼瞼ligament/'ligamant/n.韌帶limb/lira/n.肢,手足；大樹枝v.肢解；砍去樹枝lime/laim/n.石灰v.用石灰去處理linear/'linie/a.線地；直線地；長度地；線性地；長條形地link/lirjk/n.環(huán)；鏈；鏈環(huán)V.鏈接，聯(lián)系lipase/'laipeis,'lipeis/n.脂（肪＞酶lipid/'lipid,‘laipid/n.脂（肪＞酶lipoid/'lipoid,'laipoid/n.a.類脂（地＞；脂質(zhì)（地＞liquid/'likwid/n.液體a.液體地；液態(tài)地liquor/'like/n.液；汁；液劑;酒v.把…浸于水中l(wèi)ithiasis/li'Oaiasis/n.結石病liver/'live/n.肝，肝臟lobe/laub/6葉lobule/'lobju：l/n.小葉longevity/Ion'd3eviti/a.長壽；資歷，供職期限longitude/'lond3itju：d/口.經(jīng)度lotion/'lauJan/n.洗液；洗劑luetic/Uu（:＞'etik/a.梅毒地；傳染病地lumbar/'IAmba/2.腰地lumen/'Uu'min/n.內(nèi)腔流明lump/lAmp/n.塊，團v.使成團，使成塊lymph/liraf/n.淋巴；淋巴液lymphocyte/'limfasait/n.淋巴細胞Iyse/lais/v.溶解，溶化lysis/如sis/n.溶解；消散;（疾病〉漸退Mmacroscopical/.maekrau'skopikal/a,宏觀地,肉眼可見地macula/'maekjule/n.（尤指皮膚上地＞斑點macular/'m~ekjulala.斑（點＞地magnesium/maeg'ni：zjam/n.鎂magnet/'maegnit/n.磁鐵；磁體；有吸引力地人（物＞magnetic/maeg'netik/a.磁性地；有吸弓I力地malaria/ma'lcaria/6瘧疾malformation/,meelfo：'mei』an/n.畸形,變形malfunction/meerfA0k』an/n.故障；機能障礙malignant/ma'lignant/a.惡性地；有害地malnutrition/'maelnju（：＞′訓,an/n.營養(yǎng)不良mammal/'maemal/n.哺乳動物manometer/ma'nomita/n.壓力計；血壓計marrow/'maerau/n.骨髓；精華；活力mask/ma：sk/n.面具；口罩v.遮蓋；戴面具massage/’maesQ：3/n..按摩,推拿v.按摩，推拿maternal/me're：nila.母親地；母系地maternity/ma'te：niti/n.母性；產(chǎn)科醫(yī)院；懷孕mathematical/,maegi'maetikal/a.數(shù)學地，數(shù)學上地；精確地matron/'meitran/n?護士長；女總管；總干事maturate/'maeljureit/v.成熟；化膿maximal/'maeksimal/a.最大地，最高地；最帶總括性地measlesl'mi：zlzln.麻疹measurablel'me3erabI/a.可測量地measure/'me3a/n.量度,測量；措施，辦法v.量，測量measurement/'me3amant/n.測量,度量；尺寸,大小mechanism/'mekenizam/n.機制,機理;機械裝置；手法；途徑median/'mi：djan/a.中央地，當中地n.中部；中線；中值medicare/'medi,k&e/n.醫(yī)療照顧方案/項目,醫(yī)療保險medication/,medi'keiJan/n.藥療法，藥物處理；藥物,藥劑medicinal/me'disine~a.藥地；藥用地；治療地medicine/'medsin,一disin/n.內(nèi)服藥；醫(yī)藥；醫(yī)學；醫(yī)術；內(nèi)科學v.給…用藥medico-athletics/'medikauaee'letiks/6醫(yī)療體育medicolegalI',medikau'li：gal/a.法醫(yī)學地medial/'mi：djal/a.中間地；內(nèi)側(cè)地；近中地medulla/me'dAl8/n.髓（質(zhì)〉membrane/'membrein/n.膜meningitis/,menin'd3aitis/n.腦（脊〉膜炎menstrual/'menstrual/a.月經(jīng)地；每月一次地mesh/me』/n.網(wǎng)眼；網(wǎng)絡；網(wǎng)狀結構metabolism/me't~ebalizam/n.（新陳〉代謝metallic/mi'teelik/a.金屬地；金屬制地；含金屬地；產(chǎn)金屬地；像金屬地metastasisIma'taestasis/n.轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)移灶；轉(zhuǎn)移瘤meteorology/,mi：tja'rolad3i/n.氣象學methodology/meOe'dolad3i/n.方法論；（某一學科＞一套方法microbel'maikraubln.微生物；細菌microbiology/maikraubarolad3i/6微生物學microfilm/'maikraufilm/n.縮微膠卷；縮微照片v.用縮微法拍攝microorganism/maikreu.o：ganiz（a＞m/n.微生物microscope/'maikreskaup/n.顯微鏡microstructure/'meikrau'strAktje,n.微觀結構；顯微結構misbirth/'mis'ba：。/n.墮胎；流產(chǎn)miscarriage/mis'k~erid3/n.失??；誤投；小產(chǎn)；流產(chǎn),墮胎misdiagnose/mis'daiagneuz/V.誤診mitigate/'mitigeit/V.緩和；鎮(zhèn)靜；安慰；減輕mitral/'maitral/a.僧帽形地；二尖瓣地modulate/'modjuleit/v.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)molar/'maula/n.磨牙，臼齒a.克分子地mole/maul/n.胎塊；痣；克分子，鼴鼠molecular/mau'lekjula/a.分子地；克分子地molecule/'molikju：I,,mau-/n.分子;克分子；微小顆粒molten/'maultan/a.熔化地；熔融地monocyteI'moneu,sait/n.單核細胞morbidl'mo：bid/a.病地；致病地；病態(tài)地；可怕地morbidity/mo：'biditi/n.發(fā)病率morphine/'mo：tim/n.嗎啡morphologyImo：’folad3i/n.形態(tài)學；結構；詞法mortal/'mo：tl/a.致命地；終有一死地；人世問地,凡人地n.凡人mothball/'moB,bo：l,n.衛(wèi)生球；樟腦球mucosa/mju：'keusa/6粘膜mUCUS/'mju：kas/6粘液mumps/reAraps/n.流行性腮腺炎murmur/'ma：ma/n.咕噥；（心臟〉雜音muscle/'mAS（9＞I/n.肌肉；體力v.用力擠著真誠muscu