計(jì)算機(jī)英語(yǔ)期末考試試題

計(jì)算機(jī)英語(yǔ)期末考試試題I.單項(xiàng)選擇題.(1*20)Acomputersystemincludesboth_________andsoftware.A.cableB.memoriesC.CPUD.hardwareTheheartofthecomputeris_________A.CPUB.BUSC.CAID.DIVWhichisnotinputdeviceusedwithmicrocomputers?A.KeyboardB.PrinterC.touchscreenD.MouseBasically,acomputerconsistsoffourcomponents:CentralProcessingUnit,_________,InputDeviceandOutputDevice.A.MemoryB.KeyboardC.MonitorD.TheControlUnitA_________isasmall,hand-heldobjectthatispushedaroundadesktoptomovethecursororpointeronthescreenortoselectchoicesfrommenudisplayedonscreen.A.keyboardB.mouseC.monitorD.printerWhichis"刪除"inChinese?A.shiftB.ControlC.InsertD.Delete7.__________referstothepartsofthecomputerthatyoucanseeandtouch.A.Software

B.Hardware

C.Hardship

D.Instruction8._________isusedtocommunicatewithanothercomputerovertelephonelinesA.keyboardB.modemC.printerD.Mouse9.__________isadevicethatenablesthecomputertohandlesounds.A.networkcardB.videocardC.soundcardD.Monitor10.Thedisplayscreenisthemostcommondeviceusedtoshowyouwhatthecomputerisdoing.A.input

B.printing

C.output

D.electronic11._________isawordprocessingtoolthathelpsyoutocreatequalitydocuments.A.WordB.OutlookC.AccessD.Excel12.Thefirstgenerationofcomputerlastedfrom_________to1958.A.1965B.1946C.1947D.1970_________istheapplicationofthecomputerandcommunicationstechnologytoimprovetheproductivityofofficeworkers.A.CAIB.AIC.OAD.CAM_________isasoftwaresystembasedongraphics,whichcanrununderMS-DOS.A.OfficeB.MouseC.OSD.MicrosoftWindows15.Generallysoftwarecanbedividedintotwotypes:softwaresystemand_________system.A.hardwareB.DOSC.applicationD.Windows16.The_________isthepartofthecomputerwhereprogramsanddataarestored.A.InputDeviceB.MemoryC.CPUD.CUreferstodatastorageequipmentthatallowsthestoreddatatobeaccessedrandomlyratherthanjustinsequence.A.RandomAccessMemoryB.MagnetictapesC.DisksD.ROMWordprocessing,ofcourse,reliesonperhapsthemostbasiccomputer_________:thekeyboard.outputdeviceB.inputdeviceC.storageD.CPU_________referstoanymachinecapableofrepresentinginformationfromacomputerA.OutputdeviceB.InputdeviceC.storageD.CPUWithcertain_________programs,thelightpencanbeusedtoinstructthecomputertochangetheshape,size,position,andcolorsofsectionsofascreenimage.A.AIB.OAC.CADD.CAIII.判斷題(2*5)1.()TheCPUistheprocessorofacomputer.2.()Hardwarecannotbeseen,touchedorfelt.3.()Theheartofanycomputersystemisthecentralprocessingunit(CPU).4.()Themonitorisanessentialinputdeviceofacomputer.5.()TheOAsystemincludetextprocessing,electronicmail,informationstorage,taskmanagement,retrieval,etc.III.單詞互譯(2*20)1.CPU_____________________2.OS__________________________3.multimedia_____________________4.RAM________________________5.ALU_____________________6.OA__________________________7.hardware____________________8.cursor__________________________9.functionkey_______________10.scanner__________________11.存取時(shí)間_____________________12.微型計(jì)算機(jī)____________________13.文字處理_________________14.超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)____________________15.指令__________________16.主機(jī)______________________17.磁盤___________________18.電子郵件_____________________19.個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)______________20.外圍設(shè)備__________________IV.Word-matching(1*10)（）1.LCDa.主頁(yè)（）2.menusb.黑客（）3.controlc.影印機(jī)（）4.WANd.數(shù)據(jù)（）5.homepagee液晶顯示屏（）6.E-commercef菜單（）7.hackerg控制（）8.datah廣域網(wǎng)（）9.iconi電子商務(wù)（）10.photocopierj圖像V．翻譯(5*4)1.Computerhardwarehasfourparts:thecentralprocessingunit(CPU)andmemory,storagehardware,inputhardware,andoutputhardware.2.Softwarereferstocomputerprograms.3.Anexpertsystemisacomputerprogramthatsolvesthespecializedprob