2022年河北省石家莊市第十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年河北省石家莊市第十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WhileIwasintheforeigncountry,myyoungerbrotheralways____meofwhatwashappeninginbigcitiesintime.

A.approved

B.accused

C.informed

D.warned參考答案：C2.Comparedwithme,mysisterisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.curious

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive參考答案：D3.—HowmuchwillIpayforanight?—Prices_____fromroomtoroom.A.range

B.increase

C.vary

D.divide參考答案：C4.___________,thereare200visitorstotheexhibitioneveryday.A.Inaverage

B.Ataverage

C.Onaverage

D.Foraverage參考答案：C5.Although_________byHarvardUniversitywasn’tfarbeyondhisdream,hecouldn’taffordthetuition.(

)A．havingbeingacceptedB．beingaccepted

C．tohavebeenaccepted

D．a(chǎn)ccepted參考答案：B6.Theconferencehasbeenholdtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.

A.in

B.at

Con

D.with參考答案：C7.MartinSmithwho，at22，isoneofthemalenannies(保姆）admitsthatitwillbesometime＿＿malenanniesaretotallyaccepted.

A.since

B.until

C.before

D.after參考答案：C8.________bookofthiswriterisEastandWest.A.Knowntobethebest

B.KnownasthebestC.Asthebestknown

D.Itwasthebestknown參考答案：B句意：EastandWest是這位作家最著名的作品。正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篍astandWestisknownasthebestbookofthethiswriter。beknownas意為“作為……而出名”。known置于句首，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。B選項(xiàng)正確。9.Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against參考答案：D10._______onlyoneweekleftbeforethefinalexamination,we’rekeptbusygoingoverourlessons.

A.For

B.As

C.Since

D.With參考答案：D略11.Basedontheagreement,allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.will參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：根據(jù)協(xié)議，所有的款項(xiàng)都將在這個(gè)月底支付。Shall用于法律，條款中表示必須要做的事情，故選C。點(diǎn)睛：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法較多，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后邊跟的動(dòng)詞需要用原形，否定式構(gòu)成是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加“not”。個(gè)別情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有現(xiàn)正式和過去式兩種形式，過去式用來(lái)表達(dá)更加客氣，委婉的語(yǔ)氣，時(shí)態(tài)性不強(qiáng)，可用于過去，現(xiàn)在和將來(lái)。12.Youmusthavewrongedhim.Heshowedno______ofintendingtogiveawayyoursecretbefore.A.marks

B.signs

C.symbols

D.signals參考答案：B13.Don’ttaketheliftinafire_______theliftmaybecometrappedbetweenfloors.

A.as

B.when

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：14.---______isitthatmakesyousohappy?---Thefactthatourvolleyballteamhasgotintothefinal.A.Which

B.Why

C.Who

D.What參考答案：D15._________moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.A.Findingout

B.Findout

C.Tofindout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案：C16._______carefullybeforeyouhandinyourpaperplease.A.Checking

B.Check

C.Tocheck

D.Checked參考答案：B試題分析：句意：交卷之前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真檢查。before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，前面的祈使句是主句，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選B.考點(diǎn)：考查復(fù)合句。二、完型填空17.AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老繭)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa41_________includingallhisstruggles.Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱災(zāi)）hitOntario,turningitintoa42______desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast43_________fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which44__________tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t45______quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we46________neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand47________

.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,

“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves1”Dad48________“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re49__________.”SuchisDad----whateverproblemhe50_________,henevergivesup.

51_________,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,

52_______Dadremainedoptimistic.He53______tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplated.OnlythendidItrulybeginto54_________Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal55________.Fromdawntodusk,hewalkscountlesshoursto56______ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness57_______hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames58____hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand59_________puttingothersfirst.

Dad,thelife60__________Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.41.A.teacher

B.gardener

C.farmer

D.grocer42.A.stormy

B.lively

C.disappearing

D.burning43.A.order

B.form

C.gap

D.position44.A.repeatedly

B.normally

C.finally

D.really45.A.go

B.begin

C.occur

D.change46.A.yet

B.still

C.even

D.nearly47.A.surprised

B.nervous

C.angry

D.frightened48.A.apologized

B.cried

C.complained

D.laughed49.A.lost

B.done

C.gone

D.touched50.A.meetswith

B.bringsup

C.worksout

D.thinksabout51.A.Thankfully

B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately

D.Strangely52.A.or

B.for

C.so

D.but53.A.happened

B.seemed

C.continued

D.aimed54.A.face

B.appreciate

C.examine

D.question55.A.love

B.pride

C.friendship

D.honesty56.A.support

B.settle

C.start

D.impress57.A.after

B.before

C.beside

D.under58.A.inspiteof

B.intermsof

C.incontrolof

D.inplaceof59.A.careful

B.regretful

C.considerate

D.humorous60.A.history

B.motto

C.patterns

D.lessons參考答案：41-45．CDABA

46-50．BCDBA

51-55．CDCBA

56-60．ABACD41．邏輯推理題。前面的句子提到父親的手上滿是老繭很粗糙，推測(cè)他的職業(yè)是農(nóng)民最合適，更重要的是，下文說(shuō)到了父女在田里摘玉米，更加印證了是農(nóng)民的判斷。42．邏輯推理題。根據(jù)句意，既然發(fā)生了旱災(zāi)，那么用burning來(lái)修飾desert最合適不過了。43．固定搭配題。filltheorder"交付訂貨"，此句的意思是，我跟父親正在田里摘玉米，以便交付雜貨店訂的貨。44．邏輯推理題。此題需要結(jié)合后面一句話去做，后一句的意思是"然而這一次，這個(gè)過程進(jìn)展不快"，說(shuō)明前面的二十分鐘是"通常情況"下所需要的時(shí)間，因此應(yīng)該用副詞normally。45．詞義辨析題。事情進(jìn)展如何，常用動(dòng)詞go。46．邏輯推理題。平時(shí)只需要二十分鐘，可是這次，四十分鐘過后，還沒結(jié)束，"仍然"還需要二十打玉米。47．邏輯推理題。由于這次摘玉米用的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，太辛苦，所以"我"很泄氣也很"生氣"，這個(gè)可以結(jié)合后面"我"的行為推斷出來(lái)：重重地摔籃子，然后說(shuō)"如果雜貨店還要那他們可以自己摘玉米"。48．邏輯推理題?？吹?我"生氣的樣子，爸爸"笑"著安慰我。49．固定搭配題。句意：我們每人"僅僅"需要摘十打，然后我們就結(jié)束了。bedone是固定用法，意思是"結(jié)束，做完了"。50．動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析題。句意：無(wú)論他"遇到"什么難題，他都不會(huì)放棄。meetwith遇到；bringup撫養(yǎng)；workout解出(難題)；thinkabout考慮，只有選項(xiàng)A符合句意。51．副詞詞義辨析題。句意：這次干旱的災(zāi)難性影響在全國(guó)都能感受得到。這是壞事，所以應(yīng)該用unfortunately。52．邏輯推理題。句子的前半部分說(shuō)旱災(zāi)對(duì)于每個(gè)人都是一種挑戰(zhàn)，后半部分說(shuō)父親保持樂觀，兩者之間顯然是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用連詞but。53．邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文章的主題可知，父親對(duì)待生活持樂觀態(tài)度，樂觀的人會(huì)感激生活和所擁有的一切。上句Dadremainedoptimistic提示，在艱難的日子里，父親"依然樂觀"，"繼續(xù)"感恩已有的東西，如健康和盤中食物。54．動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題。句意：就是在那時(shí)，我才開始"感激"父親以及他引導(dǎo)我們走過艱難歲月的信念。15．邏輯推理題。這句話是本段落的主題句，從下文可以看出，"父親"對(duì)于家庭無(wú)私的奉獻(xiàn)以及對(duì)子女無(wú)私的愛，所以選擇love是最合適的。56．動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題。句意：父親每天工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)"養(yǎng)家"，所以應(yīng)該選擇support。57．邏輯推理題。句意：他總是把我們的幸福放在他自己的"前面"，而且……。58．邏輯推理題。長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作之后，"盡管"很累，也從不忘記在我參加比賽的時(shí)候?yàn)槲掖驓饧佑?。inspiteof盡管。59．形容詞詞義辨析題。句意：他的愛和無(wú)私激勵(lì)著我更加富有同情心和"更體諒人"，把別人放在前面考慮。解題關(guān)鍵是"puttingothersfirst"，這其實(shí)就是對(duì)considerate的解釋。60．邏輯推理題。句中的Ihavelearnedfromyou是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處就是它所修飾的先行詞，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞learned缺少賓語(yǔ)，空處就是它的賓語(yǔ)，這樣就是learn...fromyou，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找一個(gè)詞填到這個(gè)省略號(hào)中作賓語(yǔ)，lessons是最合適的，意思是"我從你那里學(xué)習(xí)到的生活上的一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)"。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解Ourlittleboycameuptohismotherinthekitchenoneeveningwhileshewaspreparingsupper,andhandedherapieceofpaperthathehadbeenwritingon.Afterhismomdriedherhandsonherapron(圍裙),shereadit,andthisiswhatwassaid:Forgoingtothestoreforyou$2.Forcuttingthegrassinthegarden$3.Forcleaninguptheyardthisweek$2.5.Forcleaningupmyroomthisweek$2.Forsettingthetableformealsthisweek$1.Forbaby-sittingmykidbrotherwhileyouwentshopping$1.5.Forgettingagoodschoolreport$5.Totalowed:$17.Hismotherlookedathim,whowasstandingtherewithexpectation.Memoriesflashedthroughhermind.Thenshepickedupapen,turnedoverthepaperhehadwrittenon,andwrote:FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme,NoCharge(收費(fèi)).ForallthenightsthatI’vesatupwithyouandtakencareofyou,NoCharge.Foralltheproblemsandtroublesthatyou’vecausedthroughtheyears,thereisNoCharge.Whenyouadditallup,thecostofmyloveisNoCharge.ForallthenightsthatwerefilledwithfearandfortheworriesIknewwereahead,NoCharge.Forthetoys,food,clothes,andevenwipingupyournose?ThereisNoCharge.Andwhenyouadditallup,thefullcostofrealloveis,NoCharge,Son.Well,friends,whenoursonfinishedreadingwhathismotherhadwritten,therewerebigtearsinhiseyes,andhelookedstraightupathismotherandsaid,“Mom,Isuredoloveyou..”Andthenhetookthepenandingreatlettershewrote,“PAIDINFULL.”41.Whatmightthemotherbedoingwhentheboycameintothekitchen?

A.Gettingthedishesready.

B.Repairingthecooker.

C.Washingdirtydishes.

D.Layingthetablefordinner.42.Accordingtotheboy’sbill,hismomowedhim______forhishelpingwiththehousework.

A.$7.50

B.$10.50

C.$12.00

D.$17.0043.Thisstorytriestotellusthat________.

A.realloveispriceless

B.houseworkisendless

C.themotheriswise

D.theboyisselfish參考答案：41-43.ACA略19.Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatwassoclearly,notyourtastethatyouwonderedifperhapsithadbeenhandedtoyoubymistake?Worse,haveyouevergivenapresentandwatchedyourfriendlookasthoughshehadopenedthewrongbox?Maybesherespondedwithapolite“Why,thankyou,”butyouknewyouhadmissedthemark.Whydopresentssometimesgowrong?Andwhatdoyourchoices(goodandbad)reflectaboutyourpersonalqualities?Choosingtherightisanart,Ibelieve.Itcallsforempathy－theabilitytoputyourselfintosomeoneelse’sheadandheart.We’reallabletodothis;infact,we’rebornwithakindofnaturalempathy.Aftertheearliestperiodofchildhood,however,itneedstobestrengthened－byourparents,teachers,friends.Whenitisn’t,we’renotabletounderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsassharply.Thiscanshowinthegiftsweselect,andsocanmanyotheremotionalqualities.Thinkbacktothepresentsyou’vegivenoverthepastyear,thetimeandeffortyouputintoyourselection,howmuchyouspent,yourthoughtswhileyouwereshopping,andyourfeelingswhenthereceiveropenedthepackage.Keepinmindthatwhatyouchoosedisplaysyourinnerworl