廣東省廣州地區(qū)2018及2019屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷匯編：閱讀填空含答案

廣州地區(qū)2018及2019屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷精選匯編閱讀填空白云區(qū)第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑7.（5分）Chinesepeoplelovethecolorred.Theyregardredasasymbolofenergy,happinessandgoodluck.（1）Bywrapping（包裹）moneyinredpackets,itishopedthattheywillbringmorehappinessandblessings（祝福）tothereceivers.（2）However，itisimpolitetoopenaredpacketinfrontofthepersonwhogivesittoyou.RedpacketsareusuallygivenonholidayssuchastheSpringFestivalaswellasonspecialdayssuchasweddings.Theamountofmoneyintheredpacketsisoftenanevennumber（偶數(shù)）.Forexample,sixandeightareluckynumbersforChinesepeople.（3）—_.Thepronunciationoftheword"four"'soundslike"death"inChinese.That'sasymbolofbadluck.（4）Foldingthemoneyorgivingdirtybillsisbadmanners.Theamountofmoneyyouwrapintheredpacketsdependsonhowmuchyouearn.（5）However,thereisacustominsomeplacesthatifyouarenotmarriedyoudon'tneedtogiveredpacketstoothers.Yourcloserelativeswillkeepgivingyouredpacketseventhoughyouaremarried.Theyareasymboloftheirloveandblessingstoyou.ThemoneyintheredpacketsshouldalwaysbenewGivingpeopleredpacketsisawayforofferinggoodwishesWhengivingorreceivingaredpacket,itispolitetousebothhandsThereisalsoatraditionthatthenumberfourshouldnotappearintheamountE.Generallyspeaking,ifyoustartearningmoney,itistimetogiveredpackets第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑7.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題..B根據(jù)后句Bywrapping（包裹）moneyinredpackets,itishopedthattheywillbringmorehappinessandblessings（祝福）tothereceivers.用紅色包裝的錢，希望能給接受者帶來(lái)更多的幸福和祝福.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)給人們紅包是表達(dá)良好祝愿的一種方式.故選B..C根據(jù)后句However,itisimpolitetoopenaredpacketinfrontofthepersonwhogivesittoyou然而，在給你的人面前打開(kāi)紅色包裝是不禮貌的.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)當(dāng)送紅包或收紅包時(shí)，用雙手是禮貌的.故選C.3?D根據(jù)后句Thepronunciationoftheword"four"'soundslike"death"inChinese.That'sasymbolofbadluck."4"這個(gè)詞的發(fā)音在漢語(yǔ)中聽(tīng)起來(lái)像"死亡"?這是壞運(yùn)氣的象征.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)還有一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，數(shù)字4不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)?故選D.A根據(jù)后句Foldingthemoneyorgivingdirtybillsisbadmanners.疊錢或給臟鈔票是不禮貌的.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)紅包里的錢應(yīng)該是新的?故選A.E根據(jù)后句However，thereisacustominsomeplacesthatifyouarenotmarriedyoudon'tneedtogiveredpacketstoothers.然而，有些地方有一種習(xí)俗，如果你不結(jié)婚，就不需要給別人紅包.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)一般來(lái)說(shuō)，如果你開(kāi)始賺錢，是時(shí)候給紅包了?故選E.海珠區(qū)第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AnadventureofamouseItwastimetoleavethecave.I'dbeenwithmymumandbrothersandsistersforthefirstfiveweeksofmylife.(46)SoIpackedupabag.InsidewerethingsthatIthoughtI'dneedtohavealongtheway.Thisincludedatoothbrush，achangeofclothes，and,ofcourse，myluckybottlecap.MyUncleLouiehadfoundthebottlecaponhistravelslongago.Hewasrunningfromafiercecat.That'swhenUncleLouiediscovereditwas"lucky".Heusedittoslidedownahill.Atthebottomofthehill,rushingwaterbegantocarryhimaway.(47)Luckily，hewasabletoguidetheboatthroughthewaters.IlistenedtoUncleLouietellthestorymany，manytimes.Oneday，tomysurprise，hegavemetheluckycharm(幸運(yùn)符).(48)Withthat，Isaidmygood-byes.ThenIleftthecavethatIhadknownforsolong.Outsidethesunwasshining.Birdsweresinginghighinthetrees.(49)Allofasuddenmyearscaughtthesoundofsomethingunusual.Theskydarkenedlikenight.Thewindblewstrongly.Iquicklysearchedforcover.Therewasnone.ThenextthingIknew，whitestonesbeganhittingtheground.Thenithitme.Mybottlecap!(50)Iplaceditovermyheadjustasoneoftheiceballscrashedontothecap.Stunned，butnothurt，Isatstillforsometime.ThenIsmiled.Theluckycharmhadsavedthedayandmylife!Ihavecarrieditwithmeeversince.Iwantedtoexploretheoutsideworld.Thinkingquickly,heusedthebottlecapasaboat.Ireachedintomypackandpulledoutmyluckycharm.WitheachstepItook,theexcitementofbeingonmyowngrewbiggerandbigger.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.46-50：BCAED花都區(qū)7?任務(wù)型閱讀Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.AstudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappierButhowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions：SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodoTrytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfident.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourtaskontime?Didyouhelpyourfamilywiththehousework?GetridoffearFearcomesalongwithfailureDon'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyInsomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.YouspeakinsuchalowvoicethatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyouB.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.C.Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful.Giveyourselfpraiseofthegoodthingsyou'vedone.【答案】D;A;E；C；B【考點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀【解析【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述的是如何提高自信心，作者給出了五點(diǎn)建議，分別是大聲講話，運(yùn)動(dòng)，鼓勵(lì)自己，培養(yǎng)愛(ài)好，消除恐懼。大聲講話讓人們聽(tīng)清所講的話，運(yùn)動(dòng)使身體強(qiáng)健，愛(ài)好使你優(yōu)秀,表?yè)P(yáng)自己做過(guò)的好事，克服失敗帶來(lái)的恐懼，這些都會(huì)提高自信心。Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.你說(shuō)話如此小的聲音以致于他人幾乎聽(tīng)不到你的話。Ifyoulikesinging，singasmuchasyoucan.如果你喜歡唱歌，就盡可能多的唱。Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.如果你知道失敗是你生活中的一部分，但是克服害怕是很簡(jiǎn)單的。Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful.他們能有更多的機(jī)會(huì)使自己成功。Giveyourselfpraiseofthegoodthingsyou'vedone要為你自己做的好事驕傲。根據(jù)上文Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.研究表明自信的人要快樂(lè)的多?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是自信的好處，故答案應(yīng)選D。根據(jù)Whenyouarenotconfident，youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.當(dāng)你不夠自信，你就做不好你想要作的事情?？芍颂幹v的是不自信的后果，因?yàn)椴蛔孕潘阅悴桓掖舐曊f(shuō)話。故選A。根據(jù)Didyoufinishyourtaskontime?你按時(shí)完成任務(wù)了嗎？Didyouhelpyourfamilywiththehousework?你幫助你家人做家務(wù)了嗎？可知此處是講，我們做好事要感到驕傲。故選E。根據(jù)Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.不要只是因?yàn)樯洗文阏f(shuō)了一些愚蠢的事情就把頭藏起來(lái)。Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.盡量重新開(kāi)始認(rèn)為你能做的更好。可知此處是說(shuō)我們要正確認(rèn)識(shí)失敗，認(rèn)識(shí)了失敗就能克服害怕。故選C。根據(jù)Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.在某些方面，一個(gè)愛(ài)好能使你更加優(yōu)秀。它將使你更加快樂(lè)自信。可知此處講的是人的一種愛(ài)好。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。認(rèn)真閱讀背景介紹，了解話題或主題。仔細(xì)閱讀題目找出不同題目的不同要求。并在關(guān)鍵詞下劃線以便于為后面的解題創(chuàng)造良好的條件。對(duì)照題目要求，從選項(xiàng)中選出符合以上要求的對(duì)應(yīng)條件。只要順著關(guān)鍵詞的線索就能找到正確答案。黃埔區(qū)第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，共5分)閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.46.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport,47.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaprocessofchoosingnotes.48.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.?Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.?Readthetextcarefullyandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.?Writeyournotesinyourownwords.?49.?Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速記）.Whenyoudoit,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandyouwillusethemallthetime.50.Usewords,notcompletesentences.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第二節(jié)、閱讀境空46^50ECDAB荔灣區(qū)三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)閩讀填空（驍5小題；fe/h?1分.滿分5井＞閱讀短文最丈乩八"：逵項(xiàng).試出可以填人各聽(tīng)空白處的規(guī)洼撾項(xiàng)*幷在答題卡t?將諫項(xiàng)涂S8.DoyouknowwhataMOOCis？MOOCisshortforMassiveOpenOnlineCourse.ThousandsofpeoplecantakeaMOOCatthesametime.Youcanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeit（46）Foryears,manycollegeshavehadclassesonline.MOOCsarealwaysusedinsubjectslikecomputerscienceandengineering.(47)ScottAndersonteachesphilosophyatauniversityinCanada.(48)Hesays,"Whenstudentstakesomelessons,theyneedn'tbepresenttohearandgetthem."HesaysmoreandmorestudentsinMOOCscanmeanlesscommunicationbetweenthemandtheteachers.Healsogivestwowaystosolvethisproblem-addingmoreteachersandmakingonlinediscussiongroups.(49)Shesaysonlineeducationhasmoreweaknessesforhersubjects.Shesays,"What'slostinonlineeducationisface-to-facecommunication.Buttheteachingofliteratureneedsthat.(50)However,shebelievesthathybridcoursesworkbest."HethinksMOOCshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.AllyouneedisacomputerandtheInternet.C.LisaJadwinteachesliteratureandwritingatacollegeinNewYorkD.Shesayssomestudentscanlearnverywellfromtalksanddiscussiongroup.E.CanMOOCsbeusedinsubjectslikeartsandphilosophy(哲學(xué))？第二節(jié)：閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)46-50BEACD天河區(qū)四、閱讀填空閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanwholiveddeepinthemountain(46)"Excuseme!(47)Isitthedaywewerebornorthedaywedie?Isitthedaywefallinloveorthedaywearesuccessful?"theyoungmana