2021年河北省中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)訓(xùn)練：人教版九年級(jí)全冊(cè) Units 5-6

Units5—6（九全）

i.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuaweiisgettinglargerandlarger.

A.culturesB.customers

C.productsD.histories

2.[2020?唐山路北模擬]DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,wearesupposedtoclosecontact

withstrangers.

A.allowB.avoidC.attackD.afford

3.—Look,Linda.Theflowersinourclassroomcameoutinonenight.

一Ican'tbelieveit.Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.Theygreat.

A.soundB.smellC.tasteD.feel

4.一ConfuciusInstitute（孔子學(xué)院）hasbeensetupinmanyothercountries.

—Yes,Chineseisspokeninthosecountries.IamproudofthatasaChinese.

A.hardlyB.widely

C.neverD.seldom

5.[2020?牡丹江]—Whowenttothegraduationpartylastnight,Mary?

一Almosteveryonedid.lotsofstudentsMs.Wangappearedattheparty.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Either;orD.Both;and

6.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.

A.iscompletedB.iscompleting

C.wascompletedD.completes

7.—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?

—Oh,sorry.Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.

A.atonceB.ontime

C.bymistakeD.inall

8.一WhydoyouYaoMing?

一Becauseheisagreatplayer.

A.looklikeB.lookdownon

C.lookoverD.lookupto

9.[2020?石家莊模擬]Footballnearlyinthewholeworld.It'soneofthemostpopular

sports.

A.playsB.played

C.isplayedD.wasplayed

10.一Wherewillthe2022WinterOlympics,Cindy?

一InBeijing,thecapitalofChina,thefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympics.

A.betakenplaceB.takeplace

C.takepartD.betakenpart

II.[2020?石家莊42中二模]完形填空

It'sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnotfarfromtheirschool.InChina,

peopleacrossthecountryplanttrees11onthisday.

Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunYat-Sen,thegreat12in

China/shistory.Hesaidmoretreeswereneededasa13againstflood（洪水）anddrought.In

1915,April5thwasnamedasTreePlantingDay.Then,in1979,thedaywas14toMarch12th,

to15thedateonwhichSunYat-Sendied.

“EveryonehasheardoftheGreatWallofChina,“saysLiLi."ButhaveyouheardoftheGreen

WallofChina?That'sthebiggesttreeplanting16ofall."TheGobiDesertinthenorthof

Chinawas17everyyear.Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto18theGobi

spreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreat

green“wall"alongtheedgeofthedesert.

“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow,“saysLinTao."Almosteveryonedoes

itonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona19day.MyparentsplantedatreewhenI

startedschool.Andmycousinplanted20onhiswedding（婚禮）day.Wedoitfortheenvironment

andforourselves.”

11.A.silentlyB.wisely

C.completelyD.actively

12.A.artistB.engineerC.pioneerD.musician

13.A.protectionB.position

C.preparationD.direction

14.A.takenB.decidedC.changedD.given

15.A.valueB.remember

C.expressD.admire

16.A.researchB.surveyC.projectD.success

17.A.growingB.appearing

C.losingD.happening

18.A.keepB.haveC.helpD.stop

19.A.differentB.specialC.basicD.simple

20.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this

in.閱讀理解

Thewell-known“newgreatinventions“ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.

High-speedtrains

Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassenger

tripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentaken

onthetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountryJs150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythe

trains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.

Mobilepayment

MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa“cashlesssociety”.Insteadofpayingbycash（現(xiàn)金），

customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordinto

theAlipayorWeChatappontheirmobilephones.

Sharedbikes

Chinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays,bike

userscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China,

sbike-sharingcompanieshavebeenopeningtheiroverseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnited

States.

Onlineshopping

Witharound751millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld'slargestandfastestgrowing

onlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements,it'seasierfor

sellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswere

created.

21.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thefast-developingtechnology.

B.ModernChina.

C?China'snewgreatinventions.

D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.

22.MorethanofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh-speedtrainsnetwork.

A.30%B.one-fifthC.80%D.20%

23.MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers.

A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephones

B.needn'ttakecash

C.don'thavetouseapassword

D.neednJtpayforthebills

24.Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked.

A.onthestreetB.insupermarkets

C.inparksD.inmarkets

25.canmakeonlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.

A.Lowercosts

B.Fewerlicensingrequirements

C.Morejobchances

D.A&B

IV.[2020?邯鄲25中二模改編]任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀短文，并按要求完成26~30題。

“MadeinChina“ishavingitsmomentnow-andit'safashionableone.

ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoe

brands（品牌），suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.

ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2018.Theyshowed

theirnewdesigns—sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.

ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrands

nolongercatchcustomersJeyebylowprice.HetoldCNN,“Theyaresurethattheycangohead-to-head

withforeignbrands.”

MaybeitisbecauseChina,syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.They

don,tshowimmediateinterestinWesterncultureanymore.

“Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements（元素），"JinQu,

themanagerofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin2018.Theylikethese

elementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseen

asoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.

“Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.

Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2015MetGalainNewYork.The

dresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei."Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating,“

sheoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.aWewanttoreplacethewords'MadeinChina,with"Designed

inChina'.”

26題完成句子;27、28題簡(jiǎn)略回答;29題找出并寫下文章的主題句;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

26.In2011,FeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoebrands,

suddenly.

27.WhatdidShaunReinsayaboutthelatestChinesebrands?

28.WhatdoestheChinesedesignerGuoPewanttodo?

29.

30.

V.詞語運(yùn)用

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。

Pizzahasalonghistory.TheancientGreeks(希臘人)firsthadtheideaof31.(put)

vegetablesonpiecesofbread,and“Pizzaovens“havebeenfoundinRomancities.Butfor32.

(century),oneimportantingredient(因素)wasmissing—thefirsttomatoeswerenotbroughttoEurope

33.thesixteenthcentury,fromSouthAmerica.Itwasthe34.(nineteen)century

beforeRafaelaEsposito,abakerfromNaples,begantosellthefirstmodernpizzas.Hewasasked

tobakeaspecialpizzaforavisitbythe35.(Italy)KingandQueenin1889,andsothe

firstpizzaMargaritawascreated,named36.atheQueen.

PizzabecameafavoritedishinItaly,butpizzareallybecame37.internationaldish

aftertheSecondWorldWar,whenthousands38.AmericansoldierswenthomefromEurope.

39.StherewerepizzeriasallovertheUSA,andAmericanchains(連鎖店)likePizzaHut

spreadtheideaaroundtheworld.TodaytheaverageAmericaneatsovertenkilogramsofpizzaa

year,andtheworldJs40.(big)pizzawasbakednotinItaly,butinCuba!

【參考答案】

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練、

I.l.C2.B3.B

4.Bhardly幾乎不;widely廣泛地;never從不,絕不；seldom很少。根據(jù)"inmanyothercountries"和"Yes”

可知,漢語在那些國家被廣泛使用，故B項(xiàng)符合句意。

5.A

6.C根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“in2018”可知，本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用一般過去時(shí)。主語是complete的

動(dòng)作對(duì)象，因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。

7.Catonce意為“立刻;馬上”；ontime意為"按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)"；bymistake意為"錯(cuò)誤地"；inall意為“總

共;合計(jì)”。根據(jù)空后一句“我的傘在那邊的椅子下面”可知,是拿錯(cuò)傘了。故選C。

8.Dlooklike意為“看起來像"；lookdownon意為"輕視"；lookover意為“復(fù)習(xí)，檢查根據(jù)下文的

“agreatplayer可知用lookupto,表示“敬仰；尊敬

9.C10.B

n.［主旨大意］本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了我國植樹節(jié)的由來、“綠色長城”建設(shè)以及植樹在中國的

特殊意義。

11.Dsilently默默地;wisely明智地;completely完全地;actively積極地。在中國，人們?cè)谥矘涔?jié)這一天

會(huì)積極種樹。故選D。

12.Cartist藝術(shù)家;engineer工程師;pioneer先鋒,先驅(qū)者;musician音樂家。孫中山先生是中國革命的先

驅(qū)。故選C。

13.A句意:他說需要更多的樹木作為抵御洪水和干旱的保障。protection意為“保護(hù)物”；position意為“位

置"；preparation意為"準(zhǔn)備"；direction意為"方向"。故選A。

14.Ctake帶走;decide決定;change改變;give給。句意:后來，在1979年植樹節(jié)被改在了3月12H....。

故選C。

15.B句意：后來，在1979年，植樹節(jié)被改在了3月12日，以紀(jì)念孫中山先生的逝世。value意為“重

視"；remember意為“記得；紀(jì)念"；express意為"表達(dá)"；admire意為“欽佩；仰慕”。故選B。

16.Cresearch研究；survey調(diào)查；project工程；success成功。根據(jù)下文中的"Soin1978,atreeplanting

project-""可知此處表示“最大的植樹工程”，要用名詞project。故選C。

17.Agrow增長;appear顯現(xiàn)；lose丟失;happen發(fā)生。句意：中國北部戈壁沙漠的面積每年都在增長。故選

Ao

18.Dkeep保持;have有;help幫助;stop阻止。句意：因此，在1978年，一項(xiàng)植樹工程被啟動(dòng)以阻止戈壁擴(kuò)大。

故選及

19.Bdifferent不同的；special特殊的；basic基礎(chǔ)的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的。下文所列舉的事例中的時(shí)間對(duì)人們

來說都具有特殊的意義。故選B。

20.A句意:我的表哥在婚禮那天也種了一棵樹。one可用于指代上文中提到的人或事物中的一個(gè);that多用

于指代上文中提到或大家共知的具體的事物或人；it多用于指代上文中提到的事物;this通常不用于指代上

文中提到的人或事物。上文中提到了樹，此處泛指一棵樹。故選A。

IH.［主旨大意］本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹的是現(xiàn)代中國給人們的生活帶來巨大便利的“四大發(fā)明”：

高鐵、手機(jī)支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物。

21.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"Thewell-known'newgreatinventions'ofmodernChinahavemade

ourdailylivesmoreconvenient.w以及下文的具體介紹可知，本文主要介紹的是現(xiàn)代中國的幾項(xiàng)最新的偉

大發(fā)明