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2021年湖北省恩施州中考英語(yǔ)試卷
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你
所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽
完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1.(1分)A.Sunny.
B.Saturday.
C.May5th.
2.(1分)A.A11right.
B.Soitis.
C.Noproblem.
3.(1分)A.Mylegshurt.
B.Iwonthegame.
C.Iboughtawallet.
4.(1分)A.Sure,I'dloveto.
B.Seeyoulater.
C.Soundsgood.
5.(1分)A.Halfanhour.
B.Onceaweek.
C.Inaweek.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽5段小對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從A、
B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你有5秒鐘
時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.(1分)Howmanystudentswilljoininthesportsmeet?
A.27.
B.62.
C.26.
7.(1分)Whowillgoswimming?
A.Jack.
B.Jackandhisfriend.
CJack,hisfriendandhisfather.
8.(1分)Whatdoesthegirldofirst?
A.Finishherhomework.
B.Washherclothes.
C.Seeafilm.
9.(1分)Whatwillthekidshavebreakfast?
A.Eggandjuice.
B.Eggsandmilk.
C.Fruitandmilk.
10.(1分)Whatcoloristhewoman'swindbreaker?
A.Blue.
B.Puiple.
C.Pink.
第三節(jié)(共2小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小
題,從AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11.(3分)(1)Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Ahospital.
B.Abank.
C.ZhongshanStreet.
(2)Whydoesthewomanturntotheman?
A.Shegetsill.
B.Shegetslost.
C.Shelosthermoney.
12.(4.5分)(1)WhatdidKangkanggototheUSAfor?
A.Forcompetition.
B.Forbusiness.
C.Forvacation.
(2)HowwasKangkang'strip?
A.Wonderful.
BJustso-so.
C.Unpleasant.
(3)Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.People.
B.Meeting.
C.English.
第四節(jié)(共1小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間
閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩遍。
13.(7.5分)(1)WhenisTinagoingshopping?
A.OnSaturdayevening.
B.OnSaturdaymorning.
C.OnSaturdayafternoon.
(2)WhatgiftwillTinabuyforgrandpa?
A.Acake.
B.Abook.
C.Asweater.
(3)What'sgrandma'shobby?
A.Reading.
B.Dancing.
C.Cooking.
(4)WhatwilltheydoforgrandpaonSaturdayevening?
A.Goshopping.
B.Haveaparty.
C.Invitefriends.
(5)Whowilltakepartintheparty?
A.A11thefamily.
B.Grandpa'sfriends.
C.BothAandB.
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分5.0分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5.0
分)請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
14.(.5分)Myuncleworksinahospital,andheisa.()
A.doctorsB.nursesC.doctor
15.(.5分)Oncerobotscanthinkfor,problemsmayappear.()
A.themselvesB.themC.they
16.(.5分)Myaunthasonlyonechild,andshewantschild.()
A.thesecondB.asecondC.two
17.(.5分)YuanLongping,oneofthebest-knownscientistsaroundtheworld,madegreat
contributionsdevelopinghybridrice.()
A.inB.forC.to
18.(.5分)Peopleintheruralareaslivealifewiththecareofthegovernment.()
A.happierandhappier
B.poorerandpoorer
C.moreandmorehappily
19.(.5分)---WhoseT-shirtisthis,Michael?
---Itnotbemine.Mineiswhite.()
A.needB.canC.must
20.(.5分)Thankstotheuseof5Gtechnology,waysofcommunicationalot.()
A.improvesB.hasimproved
C.haveimproved
21.(.5分)---IhaveneverbeentoTenglongCave.
-------------------.()
A.NeitherdoIB.SohaveI
C.NeitherhaveI
22.(.5分)Boysandgirls,readthenewwordsagainyouforget.()
A.tillB.beforeC.since
23.(.5分)---Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.
--------------------()
A.Thankyouverymuch.B.You'rewelcome.
C.Withpleasure.
第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
24.(10分)Inacountryhome,amotherhenandhercutechickswerelivinghappily.Alittlegirl
cametovisitthecountryhome,butwasvery(1).Onenight,thegirlwentintothe
chickenhouse.Assoonasshewentin,therewasamess.
Hereandthere(2)ofthechickenscouldbeheard.Thefather,whowasinside,
wokeup.
"What'sgoingon?Whyareyoubothering(打擾)thechickens?”(3)I'm
bored.""Youhavetosleepnow.Goinside.
Thegirlwentintothechickenhouseagainthenextday.Therewasanoiseagain,asthe
chickenswere(4).Themooninthenightskywasworried.Thistime,thelittlegirl's
fatherwouldnotbeforgiving.
Finally,thesleepingfather(5)."Whyarethechickenscrying?Bychance?"
Thefatherwas(6)andcameouttotheyard.
"What'swrongwithyou?Isitokaytobotheranimalsthatcan'ttalk?Youneedtobe
(7)Whenthelittlegirlsawherfather'sangryface,shebegantocry.
"ItistruethatIbotheredthechickens,butIwasboredyesterday.(8)todayI
wentintoapologizetothechickens.Iwasgoingtohugthechickens."
Whenthefatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,asmilequicklyappearedonhisface."You
are(9)mydaughter."Thefatherpraisedhisdaughter.He(10)hisdaughter
whoknewhowtoapologize.Themoonintheskygaveabiglaugh,too.
(1)A.boredB.worriedC.movedD.interested
(2)A.jokesB.likesC.criesD.smiles
(3)A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AfterD.Though
(4)A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.frightened
(5)A.cameupB.wokeupC.tookupD.madeup
(6)A.funnyB.gladC.sadD.angry
(7)A.punishedB.encouragedC.praisedD.depended
(8)A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
(9)A.finallyB.highlyC.mainlyD.truly
(10)A.wasafraidofB.wasproudofC.waspopularwithD.wasstrictwith
第三節(jié)(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子,然后用方框中所給
的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多
余的。)
25.(5分)
A.getalongwithB.inmemoryofC.successfullyD.putonE.luckilyEarn
weakin
(1)It'scoldoutside.Youybetteryourcoatwhenyougoout.
(2)Idon'tlikejumping,soIthehighjump.
(3)China'sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong("祝融號(hào)”火星車),reachedMarsonMay
15th,2021.
(4)Nowadays,it'sdifficultforparentstotheirmythicalcreatures(“神獸“).
(5)AfterDr.WuMengchao'sdeath,peopleinShanghaiheldallkindsofactivities
him.
第四節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3詞)。
26.(10分)Now,moreandmoreforeignersarelivinginChina.Theyarestudyingorworking
here.TheyloveChina(1)areusedtotheireverydaylife.Butsometimestheyhave
problems.Forexample.someofthemdon*tknowhowtogivegifts.Herearesome(2)
(suggest)forthem.
It'snecessary(3)(bring)agift.
InChina,it'sa(4)(tradition)customtobringagiftwhenyouareinvited
tosomeone^home.Usuallyfresh(5)(flower)andfruitareyourbestchoices.The
number"eightu(6)(consider)lucky,soeightapplesoreightorangesareagood
idea.
You'dbetterwrap(包)yourgift.
Whenyoubuyagift,thesellerusually(7)(help)youwrapthegift.Don'tbe
suiprisedifyourgiftiswrapped.Wrappingpaperwillmakeyourgift(8)(look)
morebeautiful.InChina,peopledon'topengiftsatonce.Theyusuallydoitintheeveningor
afteryouleave.
Givesomethingthatcanbeshared.
Ifyouhavesomeco-workers,don'tgivegifts(9)onlyoneperson.You'dbetter
treat(10)(they)equally.It'sbettertogivesomethingthatcanbeshared,like
food.
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共3小題;每小題10分,滿分30分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
27.(10分)
ApartyforJane!
OurfriendJaneisflyingbacktotheUSnextMonday.
We'llhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoher!
Who:MissMartin'sclass
When:Saturday,May23rdat9:00a.m.-11:00a.m.
Where:Ourclassroom
Pleasedon'tputourchildren'spresentstoJaneintheirschoolbags.Thelunch-boxbagsmay
makethemdirty.Ifit'spossible,pleaseputtheminsmallpaperbags.Childrenwillgivethemto
Janeattheparty.WehaveabigboxforJanetoputallthepresentsin.
Pleasefeelfreetocallmeat40326166ifyouwouldliketogiveassistance!Weneedtwo
parentstohelp.Onewillhelpsetthetables,andtheotherwillhelpcutthecake!
(1)HowwillJanegobacktoherhomeland?
A.Byship.
B.Byplane.
C.Bytrain.
D.Bybike.
(2)Howlongwillthepartylast?
A.4hours.
B.lhour.
C.3hours.
D.2hours.
(3)Aftertheparty,thechildren'spresentswillbeputin.
A.abigbox
B.asmallpaperbag
C.schoolbags
D.thedesk
(4)Theunderlinedword"assistance"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.
A.present
B.comfort
C.help
D.advice
(5)Whyarethechildren'sparentsinvited?
A.Totakepartintheparty.
B.Tohelpthechildrenmovepresents.
C.TosaygoodbyetoJane.
D.Tohelppreparefortheparty.
28.(10分)DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,
learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.
"Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),"hesays,"It'snoteasy.1'
InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren'sgoodresults,butvocational
(職一業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
"Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,"saysYanMei,anofficialwiththe
primaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdaily
lives.Forexample,Yansay,someparentswoulddotheschooFsgeneralcleaninginsteadof
theirchildren.
SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthat
colleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspractical
skills.
Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedan"agricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbase"
ononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000m
insize.
InthelaysconinguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschool
workedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrot
andcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywill
betterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.
(1)WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?
A.Boring.
B.Easy.
C.Difficult.
D.Interesting.
(2)Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?
A.Children'slifeskills.
B.Children'shighmarks.
C.Teachers'skillscourse.
D.Teachers'teachinglevel.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcropsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?
A.Corn.
B.Watermelon.
C.CaiTOt.
D.Cabbage.
(4)Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?
A.Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.
B.Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.
C.Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.
D.AI1oftheabove.
(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse
B.DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudent
C.SchoolsFollowtheGovernments*Policies
D.ParentsHopeforChildren'sGoodResultsinSchool
29.(10分)GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneAppstohelptrack
thespreadofCOVID-19.
Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).By
trackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearchers
canwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled"contacttracing"
(接觸者追蹤).
AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they'llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindand
controlnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.
ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it'salmostimpossibleto
traceallcontactswithphonecalls.Thafswhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracing
withsmartphoneswillhelp.
MostcontacttracingAppscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthe
peoplethey'vehadcontactwith.TheAppscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshas
beenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.
NowmanyAppshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.ButsomepeopleworrytheApps
arebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople'sprivateinformation.Whatdoyou
thinkofthiskindofapp?
(1)ContacttracingAppsaremainlyusedon.
A.smartphones
B.computers
C.cars
D.telephones
(2)TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we'dbetter.
A.bringsmartphones
B.controlallpeople'smovements
C.trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients
D.tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto?
A.Users.
B.Governments.
C.Researchers.
□.Healthcareworkers.
(4)What'sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingApps?
A.TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.
B.Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.
C.Totraceallcontactswithpatients.
D.Tomakepeople'sprivateinformationpublicprobably.
(5)Thepassagemaybe.
A.astory
B.asciencearticle
C.anotice
D.aspeech
第二節(jié)(共I小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
30.(10分)Ican'twaittointroducemyidol(偶像)toyou.(1).
ThepositiveenergyshespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.
(2).Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.For
example,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.(3)Andshepressedthe
shutter(快門)ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,
althoughLihasbeenfacedwithallkindsofchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)),shehasneverstopped
workinghardforabrighterfuture.What'smore,herfilialpietyhasdeeplytouchedme.
(4).Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoher
hometowninthecountrysidewithoutanyhesitationC猶豫).Whileshewasthere,shetookgood
careofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystephergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.
(5).AfterlearningaboutLi'slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydaily
lifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.Ihopeyoucanalsolearnalotfrom
Liandyourownidol.
A.IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.
B.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandmotherataveryyoungage.
C.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.
D.Shespentnearlyeighthoursintheheavysnow.
E.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)
所給漢語(yǔ)和提示詞完成下列句子。
31.(2分)我盼望收到你的來信。(forward)
Fmhearingfromyou.
32.(2分)你認(rèn)為主播會(huì)給我們提供更廉價(jià)的商品嗎?(provide)
Doyouthinkthelivestreaminghostcancheapergoods?
33.(2分)電視剛《最美逆行者》源于抗擊新冠肺炎的真實(shí)故事。(base)
TheTVplayHeroesinHarm'sWayareal-lifeincidentthatChinesepeople
defeatedCOVID-19.
34.(2分)春節(jié)期間,許多名勝對(duì)游客免費(fèi)開放。(interest)
ManyareopentovisitorsforfreeduringtheSpringFestival.
35.(2分)人們告誡“后浪”(年輕一代),如果他們不努力,世界就會(huì)失去希望。(give)
Youngergenerationistoldthatiftheyefforts,theworldwilllosehope.
第二節(jié)(共1小題;滿分15分)
36.(15分)為慶祝黨的生日,某英文報(bào)刊環(huán)保專欄近期正在舉辦英語(yǔ)征文競(jìng)賽。其主題是
贊美家鄉(xiāng)。假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的圖片及要點(diǎn)提示,寫一篇以MyBeautiful
Hometown為題的英語(yǔ)短文投稿。
要點(diǎn)提示:
1.過去的家鄉(xiāng):山、河流、垃圾.…
2.現(xiàn)在的家鄉(xiāng):青山、綠水、空氣、花.....
3.你的感想。
寫作要求:
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:
2.條理清晰,字跡工整,詞數(shù)不少于80;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。
MyBeautifulHometown
2021年湖北省恩施州中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你
所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ),并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽
完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1.(1分)A.Sunny.
B.Saturday.
C.May5th.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2.(1分)A.A11right.
B.Soitis.
C.Noproblem.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3.(1分)A.Mylegshurt.
B.Iwonthegame.
C.Iboughtawallet.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4.(1分)A.Sure,I'dloveto.
B.Seeyoulater.
C.Soundsgood.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5.(1分)A.Halfanhour.
B.Onceaweek.
C.Inaweek.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽5段小對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從A、
B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你有5秒鐘
時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.(1分)Howmanystudentswilljoininthesportsmeet?
A.27.
B.62.
C.26.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7.(1分)Whowillgoswimming?
A.Jack.
B.Jackandhisfriend.
CJack,hisfriendandhisfather.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8.(1分)Whatdoesthegirldofirst?
A.Finishherhomework.
B.Washherclothes.
C.Seeafilm.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9.(1分)Whatwillthekidshavebreakfast?
A.Eggandjuice.
B.Eggsandmilk.
C.Fruitandmilk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10.(1分)Whatcoloristhewoman*swindbreaker?
A.Blue.
B.Puiple.
C.Pink.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第三節(jié)(共2小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小
題,從AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11.(3分)(1)Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Ahospital.
B.Abank.
C.ZhongshanStreet.
(2)Whydoesthewomanturntotheman?
A.Shegetsill.
B.Shegetslost.
C.Shelosthermoney.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12.(4.5分)(1)WhatdidKangkanggototheUSAfor?
A.Forcompetition.
B.Forbusiness.
C.Forvacation.
(2)HowwasKangkang'strip?
A.Wonderful.
B.Justso-so.
C.Unpleasant.
(3)Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.People.
B.Meeting.
C.English.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第四節(jié)(共1小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間
閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩遍。
13.(7.5分)(1)WhenisTinagoingshopping?
A.OnSaturdayevening.
氏OnSaturdaymorning.
C.OnSaturdayafternoon.
(2)WhatgiftwillTinabuyforgrandpa?
A.Acake.
B.Abook.
C.Asweater.
(3)Whafsgrandma'shobby?
A.Reading.
氏Dancing.
C.Cooking.
(4)WhatwilltheydoforgrandpaonSaturdayevening?
A.Goshopping.
B.Haveaparty.
C.Invitefriends.
(5)Whowilltakepartintheparty?
A.AI1thefamily.
B.Grandpa'sfriends.
C.BothAandB.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分5.0分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5.0
分)請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
14.(.5分)Myuncleworksinahospital,andheisa.()
A.doctorsB.nursesC.doctor
【分析】我叔叔在一個(gè)醫(yī)院工作,他是一名醫(yī)生。
【解答】doctors醫(yī)生,doctor的復(fù)數(shù);nurses護(hù)士,nurse的復(fù)數(shù);doctor醫(yī)生,可數(shù)名
詞單數(shù)。不定冠詞a后用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞a選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。
15.(.5分)Oncerobotscanthinkfor,problemsmayappear.()
A.themselvesB.themC.they
【分析】一旦機(jī)器人能獨(dú)立思考,問題就可能出現(xiàn)。
【解答】根據(jù)Oncerobotscanthinkfor結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知意思是"一旦機(jī)器人能獨(dú)立思考",
thinkforoneself獨(dú)立思考,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)robots,反身代詞用themselves。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合
短語(yǔ)thinkforoneself準(zhǔn)確作答。
16.(.5分)Myaunthasonlyonechild,andshewantschild.()
A.thesecondB.asecondC.two
【分析】我姑姑只有一個(gè)孩子,她想再要一個(gè)孩子。
【解答】thesecond第二;asecond再一;two二。根據(jù)Myaunthasonlyonechild"我姑姑
只有一個(gè)孩子”可知,表示在原有數(shù)量上的一種增加,用asecond“再一”。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析thesecond和asecond的區(qū)別,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析,選擇合適答案。
17.(.5分)YuanLongping,oneofthebest-knownscientistsaroundtheworld,madegreat
contributionsdevelopinghybridrice.()
A.inB.forC.to
【分析】袁隆平,世界上最著名的科學(xué)家之一,為發(fā)展雜交水稻做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。
【解答】makegreatcontributionsto是固定搭配,意為"對(duì)...做出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)”。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握常用的介詞的固定搭配是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
18.(.5分)Peopleintheruralareaslivealifewiththecareofthegovernment.()
A.happierandhappier
B.poorerandpoorer
C.moreandmorehappily
【分析】農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人們?cè)谡年P(guān)懷下生活越來越好。
【解答】happier更快樂的,形容詞的比較級(jí);poorer更貧窮的,形容詞的比較級(jí);happily
高興地,副詞。第一空,life是名詞,用形容詞修飾;第二空,根據(jù)句意可知在政府關(guān)
懷下生活越來越好。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞比較級(jí)是一個(gè)高頻考點(diǎn),”比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”表示“越來越……二
19.(.5分)---WhoseT-shirtisthis,Michael?
---Itnotbemine.Mineiswhite.()
A.needB.canC.must
【分析】--邁克爾,這是誰(shuí)的T恤?
--不可能是我的。我的是白色的。
【解答】needn't不必,can't不可能,mustn't禁止。根據(jù)"Mineiswhite我的是白色的”可
知是不可能,表示否定猜測(cè)用cant。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意思的理解。
20.(.5分)Thankstotheuseof5Gtechnology,waysofcommunicationalot.()
A.improvesB.hasimproved
C.haveimproved
【分析】由于5G技術(shù)的使用,交流的方式改善了很多。
【解答】improves,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;hasimproved>現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);have
improved,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句子主語(yǔ)"waysofcommunication”可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),排除A
和B選項(xiàng)。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析選項(xiàng)的構(gòu)成,結(jié)合題干結(jié)構(gòu),給出答案。
21.(.5分)---IhaveneverbeentoTenglongCave.
-------------------.()
A.NeitherdoIB.SohaveI
C.NeitherhaveI
【分析】——我從來沒有去過騰龍洞。
——我也沒去過。
【解答】根據(jù)haveneverbeen結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知用neither,問句的助動(dòng)詞是have,答語(yǔ)的助
動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為haveo"NeitherhaveI."符合題意。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先根據(jù)句意判斷用neither還是so,再判斷助動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。
22.(.5分)Boysandgirls,readthenewwordsagainyouforget.()
A.tillB.beforeC.since
【分析】男孩女孩們,在你們忘記之前請(qǐng)?jiān)僮x一遍這些新單詞。
【解答】A表示直到,B表示在……之前,C表示自從、既然。根據(jù)“forget忘記”可知是
之前,應(yīng)用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉常見連詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作
出選擇。
23.(.5分)---Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.
--------------------()
A.Thankyouverymuch.B.You'rewelcome.
C.Withpleasure.
【分析】一一恭喜你!你在演講比賽中得了第一名?!浅8兄x。
【解答】Thankyouverymuch.非常感謝。You'rewelcome.不客氣;Withpleasure.我很愿意。
根據(jù)Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.可知是道喜,應(yīng)說非常感
謝。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速地瀏覽一?遍對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話的情境,Congratulations!Youwonthefirst
prizeatthespeechcontest.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。
第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
24.(10分)Inacountryhome,amotherhenandhercutechickswerelivinghappily.Alittlegirl
cametovisitthecountryhome,butwasvery(1)A.Onenight,thegirlwentintothe
chickenhouse.Assoonasshewentin,therewasamess.
Hereandthere(2)Cofthechickenscouldbeheard.Thefather,whowasinside,
wokeup.
"What'sgoingon?Whyareyoubothering(打擾)thechickens?"(3)BFm
bored.'1"Youhavetosleepnow.Goinside.
Thegirlwentintothechickenhouseagainthenextday.Therewasanoiseagain,asthe
chickenswere(4)D.Themooninthenightskywasworried.Thistime,thelittlegirl's
fatherwouldnotbeforgiving.
Finally,thesleepingfather(5)B."Whyarethechickenscrying?Bychance?nThe
fatherwas(6)Dandcameouttotheyard.
"What'swrongwithyou?Isitokaytobotheranimalsthatcan*ttalk?Youneedtobe
(7)AWhenthelittlegirlsawherfather'sangryface,shebegantocry.
"ItistruethatIbotheredthechickens,butIwasboredyesterday.(8)BtodayIwent
intoapologizetothechickens.Iwasgoingtohugthechickens."
Whenthefatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,asmilequicklyappearedonhisface."You
are(9)Dmydaughter."Thefatherpraisedhisdaughter.He(10)Bhisdaughterwho
knewhowtoapologize.Themoonintheskygaveabiglaugh,too.
(1)A.boredB.woniedC.moved0.interested
(2)A.jokesB.likesC.criesD.smiles
(3)A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AfterD.Though
(4)A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.frightened
(5)A.cameupB.wokeupC.tookupD.madeup
(6)A.funnyB.gladC.sadD.angry
(7)A.punishedB.encouragedC.praisedD.depended
(8)A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
(9)A.finallyB.highlyC.mainlyD.truly
(10)A.wasafraidofB.wasproudofC.waspopularwithD.wasstrictwith
【分析】文章主要記敘了小女孩和爸爸因?yàn)殡u引發(fā)爭(zhēng)吵最后爸爸又因?yàn)榕?huì)道歉而以
她為豪的故事。小女孩第一次打擾雞是因?yàn)樗軣o(wú)聊,第二次打擾雞是因?yàn)橄胂蛩鼈兊?/p>
歉,女孩爸爸一開始很生氣,知道真相后因?yàn)樾∨?huì)道歉而感到自豪。
【解答】(1)A形容詞辨析。A無(wú)聊的,B擔(dān)心的,C感動(dòng)的,D感興趣的。根據(jù)下文
I'mbored.可知女孩很無(wú)聊,故選A。
(2)C名詞辨析。A笑話,B喜歡,C哭喊,D微笑。根據(jù)下文"Therewasanoiseagain
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