2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省鄂州市雷山中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省鄂州市雷山中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題33.Idon’tlikepeoplewhotryto_______youwithhowmuchmoneythey’vegot.

A.impress

B.show

C.press

D.strengthen參考答案：A略2.---Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?---I’dliketo，butthetroublewas

hesaidwashardformetounderstand．A．whatwhich

B．whatthat

C．thatthat

D．thatwhat參考答案：D3.Rockclimbingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,____couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.ofwhom

B.that

C.inwhich

D.how參考答案：C略4.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohehad

B.Sohadhe

C.Sowashe

D.Sohewas參考答案：D5.—Itookapictureofyoujustnow.

—Really?I

__________withattention.

A.didn'tlook

B.wasn'tlooking

C.amnotlooking

D.haven'tlooked參考答案：B.6.Yesterday,Janewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,she______somethingshewouldregretlater.

A.hadsaid

B.said C.mightsay D.mighthavesaid參考答案：D7.Thehealthcareexpertshaveworkedoutadetailedplantomakesurethefamousathletecan________asquicklyaspossible.A.strengthen

B.accelerate

C.recover

D.transform參考答案：C8.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.—That’saverykind_________.A.offer B.service C.point D.suggestion參考答案：A略9.Carloversoftenorganizefieldsportsinourcountry.Itisanactivitythatthey________withoutthebenefitsofacar.

A.wouldneverattempt

B.willneverattempt

C.wouldneverhaveattempted

D.canneverhaveattempted參考答案：A10.Somuchofinterest______thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer參考答案：C解析：考查倒裝句型的用法。當(dāng)so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such位于句首時，句子謂語要部分倒裝。11.Itisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket_____influencesstudents'choicesofcollegemajors．A．that

B．whichC．what

D．who參考答案：A12.—Won’tyougotothefoothallmatchtonight?—

.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I’drathernot

B.I’mnotsure

C.Iguessso

D.I’dloveto參考答案：B13.ItwasonAugust12,2011_______theopeningceremonyofthe26thSummerUniversiade(世界大學(xué)生運動會)washeldinShenzhen,GuangdongProvince.A.when

B.that

C.since

D.before

參考答案：B略14.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when

B.while

C.unless

D.until參考答案：A15.

—Whywasn’thepresentinclass?—Somethingunexpected______tohim.

A.couldhavehappened

B.shouldhavehappened

C.wouldhappen

D.hadtohappen參考答案：A16.從A、B、C、D四個選項當(dāng)中，找出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項。1.toughA.thousand B.through C.though D.country2.architectA.psychology B.machine C.moustache D.bench3.parrotA.ambition B.dictation C.abolish D.glance4.saltyA.talk B.already C.calculate D.halfway5.apologyA.resign B.elegant C.dignity

D.digital參考答案：DAABD二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分3D分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

ItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C,andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenamanapproachedme.He

11

if1wouldgivehimsome

12

sohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.I'dreadthesigns:"Don'tgivemoneytobeggarsasmostofthemare

13

"SoIshookmyheadandkept

14

.

Iwasn'tpreparedforareply,butwithno

15

,hefollowedmeandsaid,“IreallyamhomelessandIreallyam

16

!Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!"ButIkeptonwalking.

Theincidentkept

17

mefortherestoftheweek.Ihadmoneyinmypocketanditwouldn'thave

18

metohandoveradollarortwoevenifhehadn'tbeenarealbeggar.Onafreezingcoldnight,Iassumedthe

19

ofafellowhumanbeing.

F1yingbacktoAnchorage,Icouldn'thelp

20

ofhim.Itriedtoreasonmy

21

tohelpbysupposinggovernmentagencies,churchesandcharitiesweretheretofeedhim.

22

,you’renotsupposedtogivemoneytobeggars.SomewhereoverSeattle,IstartedtowritemyweeklygardencolumnforTheAnchorageDailyNews.Outoftheblue,I

23

upwithanidea.Bean'sCafe,alocalcharityservicekitchen,feedshundredsofhungrylocalpeopleeveryday.Whynottrytogetallmy

24

toplantonerowofvegetablesorflowersintheir

25

forBean's?PlantarowforBean's.It'sclean

26

simple.

Wedidn'tkeeprecordsbackthen,buttheideabegantotake

27

.Folkswouldfaxmeorcallwhentheytooksomethingin.It'sfoodforthespiritandcomfortformy

28

.

29

moreandmorepeopleparticipated,newvariationscroppedup.Manycompaniesgavefreeseedstocustomersanddisplayedthelogofortheprogram.Donationspouredin.ItwasthenthatIcouldreallystopfeeling

30

.11.A.asked

B.doubted

C.told

D.said12.A.note

B.bill

C.cash

D.money13.A.strangers

B.sufferers

C.cheaters

D.killers14.A.walking

B.driving

C.riding

D.running15.A.emotion

B.hesitation

C.action

D.decision16.A.hungry

B.angry

C.thirsty

D.sorry17.A.troubling

B.disturbing

C.bothering

D.worrying18.A.murdered

B.killed

C.lost

D.buried19.A.best

B.coldest

C.happiest

D.worst

20.A.remembering

B.thinking

C.memorizing

D.reminding21.A.failure

B.success

C.chance

D.excuse22.A.Thus

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides23.A.came

B.put

C.kept

D.caught24.A.writers

B.teachers

C.students

D.readers25.A.gardens

B.fields

C.forests

D.houses26.A.or

B.and

C.so

D.but27.A.up

B.on

C.in

D.off28.A.knowledge

B.character

C.conscience

D.quality29.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Because30.A.ashamed

B.afraid

C.guilty

D.disappointed參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.DearLora,GreetingsfromtheHarvardGraduateSchoolofEducation!Aswebeginrecruiting(招收)talentedstudentsfromdifferentbackgroundsforthe2019-2020academicyear,wewouldliketoaskaboutyourplansforgraduatestudyandhighlightsomenewdevelopmentsontheHGSEAdmissionswebsite.ApplytoHGSEWearepleasedtoannouncethatouronlineapplicationisnowlive!Youcanaccesstheform,requirements,andinstructionsonourwebsite.TheapplicationdeadlinefortheDoctorofEducationLeadership(Ed.L.D.)isMarch15,2019,whiletheMasterofEducation(Ed.M.)deadlineisApril5,2019.DoctorofPhilosophyinEducation(Ph.D.)HGSEandtheHarvardGraduateSchoolofArtsandSciences(GSAS)additionallyofferthestudentsaPh.D.InEducation.Applicationsforthisresearch-baseddoctorate(博士學(xué)位)mustbesenttoGSASbyFebruary20,2019.ConnectwithHGSEWehavebegunpostingthescheduleofourfallrecruitmenteventsonourwebsite,thefirstofwhichistheNewYorkCityIdealistGradFaironThursday,January31.Pleasecheckourwebsitefordetailsaboutthisandotheroff-campusandonlineinformationsessions.Notethatwearecontinuingtoaddeventsastheyarescheduled.UpdateYourCommunicationPreferencesPleasetakeamomenttoupdateyourinformation(e.g.,contactinfo,programpreference)toreflectanychangessinceyousignedupInitially,sothatwemaycommunicatewithyouinawaythatbestfitsyourneeds.Ifyou'renolongerconsideringHGSEforgraduatestudy,clickontheunsubscribelinkatthebottomofthisemailmessage;youwillnolongerreceivecommunicationsfromtheAdmissionsOffice.Asalways,youarewelcometocontactuswithyourquestions.Welookforwardtoconnectingwithyouinthenearfutureandhopewewillhaveachancetoreadyourapplicationthisspring.Sincerely,JuliaDeland,Ed.M.DirectorofAdmissions31.AnapplicationforDoctorofEducationLeadershipmustbesubmittedby________A.April5,2019B.March15,2019C.January31,2019D.February20,201932.Intheemail,Loraisadvisedto

________A.updateherinformationB.subscribetheemailmessagesC.postherscheduleonthewebsiteD.organizesomeactivitiesforthefair33.Whatisthepurposeoftheemail?A.Toapplyforpositions.B.Toaskforsuggestions.C.Toprovideinformation.D.Tomakerecommendations.參考答案：31.B

32.A

33.C這是一篇應(yīng)用文閱讀。本文是哈佛大學(xué)教育學(xué)院為2019-2020年研究生招生而發(fā)的郵件。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段TheapplicationdeadlinefortheDoctorofEducationLeadership(Ed.L.D.)isMarch15,2019可知“DoctorofEducationLeadership”的申請截止日期為2019年3月15日，故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第五段Pleasetakeamomenttoupdateyourinformation…,sothatwemaycommunicatewithyouinawaythatbestfitsyourneeds.可知，Lora被建議要更新她的信息，故選A?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。通過閱讀文章，可知本文是哈佛大學(xué)教育學(xué)院為2019-2020年研究生招生而發(fā)的郵件，文章第一部分表明郵件目的；第二部分介紹了相關(guān)專業(yè)的截止日期；第三部分介紹了秋季招生活動的時間；第四部分提出了更新個人信息的相關(guān)建議。整篇文章都是在介紹哈佛大學(xué)教育學(xué)院的研究生招生相關(guān)信息，故選C。19.閱讀理解Withheradoptedson,shetravelstheworldmakingmoviesanddispensing(施予)hope.AngelinaJolielivesintwoworlds:Hollywood,whereshemakesmoviesandstaysinfive-starhotels,andtherefugee（難民）campsofAfricaandAsia,wheresheworkswiththeUN,bringinghopetothehomeless.Shefeelsmostalive,mostherself,shesays,workingwithrefugees,yetstillfeelgratefulforlife.At24,JoliewonanOscarforplayinginGirlInterrupted,butfoundlittlesatisfac-tioninstardom(明星的地位)orthewealththatcamewithit.ThedaughterofactorJonVoightandactressMarchelineBertrand,shehadalreadyseenthedownsideofcelebrity—herparentsdivorcedwhenJoliewasachild.Andshealwaysburstintotearswhenmetionedthat.AftershefinishedshootingLaraCroft:TombRaider,JolievolunteeredtobeaUNambassador(大使)andreturnedtoCambodiatovisitrefugeecamps.Shefoundacalling,andrealizedthatherfameandmoneycouldbeusedtoaccomplishaworldofgood.NowthemotherofsonMaddox,3,whomsheadoptedinCambodia,AngelinaJoliehopestoadoptmorechildren.WecaughtupwithherinBeverlyHillsonadayawayfromtheset.ShetalkedtousaboutherroleasthemotherofAlexandertheGrea