江西省吉安市左安中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省吉安市左安中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoentercollegeoruniversity.

A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.It參考答案：D略2.Lifeisacup,andundermost

,it’suptoyoutodecidewhetherit’sadrinkingcup(beiju)oratoothbrushcup(xiju).A.potential

B.circumstances C.tendency D.possessions參考答案：B3.Icongratulatedthemall

theirresults.A.onB.inC.aboutD.for參考答案：A略4.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed

C.performs

D.hasbeenperforming參考答案：D5.Hikingis

greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto

natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．不填；the

D．不填；不填參考答案：D6.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A

One

B

This

C

It

D

That

參考答案：C略7.BarrackObama’srecentvisittotheAsiannationsclearlysentamessagetotheworld______AsiaisimportantinAmerica’sglobalpartnership.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：C8.Thewarm-heartedneighbor

takecareofthelittlegirlwhenherparentswereonbusiness,andtheyappreciateditverymuch.

A.should

B.could

C.would

D.might參考答案：C略9.Intothesky_______thelightbluesmoke.A.upwent

B.hadgoneup

C.wentup

D.didgoup參考答案：C10.Whenthepolicemancame,Ipretended_________________forthematerialsothathecouldn’tnoticeme.A.tolook B.tobelooking C.tohavelooked D.tohavebeenlooking參考答案：B考查不定式。句意：當(dāng)警察進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，為了不讓他注意我，我假裝正在找材料。pretendtodo“假裝做某事”，此處表示正在做某事，故用進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。11.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerehissandclosestfriends.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A12.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout

B.pickout

C.gothrough

D.comeup參考答案：A13.Thoughshe’dlostherjob,shesavedfacebysayingshe’dleftit_______.

A．carelessly

B．fairly

C．violently

D．willingly參考答案：D14.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.A.informing;it

B.havinginformed;/

C.toinform;it

D.toinform;that參考答案：C略15.JaneandJoan______begoodneighborsbeforetheymovedawayfromhere.

A.neededto

B.oughtto

C.hadto

D.usedto參考答案：D略16.

__________intheiron-box,thetigergotangry.ATotrap

BTrapping

CTrapped

DTobetrapped參考答案：C17.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas______theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.Atiredof

Babsorbedin

Cannoyedwith

Dconcernedabout參考答案：B二、新的題型18.StudyinginaBritishhighschool,ofcourse,isavery___26___(enjoy)andexcitingexperience.ComparedwiththehighschoollifeinChina,there___27___(be)quiteafewdifferencesbetweenthem.Forexample,thesizeofclassesinBritishschoolsismuch___28___(small)andthehomeworkisnotasheavy___29___whatChinesestudentsget,butitis___30___bigchallengeformeatfirst,becauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.___31___(Luck),allmyteachersgavememuchencouragement.InBritain,studentscanchoosesubjectstheylike,andcanalsostop___32___(study)somesubjectstheydon’tlike.Besides,foodisdifferent，too.Britishpeoplelikeeatingdessertattheendoftheirmainmeal.Iwasverylucky___33___(experience)thisdifferentwayoflife.Ilookback___34___mytimeintheUKwith___35___(satisfy),andIhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.參考答案：26.enjoyable

27.are

28.smaller

29.as

30.a

31.Luckily

32.studying

33.toexperience

34.on

35.satisfaction本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己在英國(guó)高中學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷，那里的高中生活和中國(guó)有很大不同，這對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)是一次非常重要的人生經(jīng)歷。26.“StudyinginaBritishhighschool,ofcourse,isavery___1___(enjoy)andexcitingexperience.”，enjoy是動(dòng)詞，本句中“enjoy”和exciting一樣都是用來(lái)形容經(jīng)歷的。enjoy的形容詞形式是enjoyable，故填enjoyable。27.“ComparedwiththehighschoollifeinChina,there___2___(be)quiteafewdifferencesbetweenthem.”，分析該句，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，本句用到了therebe句型，在therebe句型中，如果后面的東西只有一個(gè)就用is/was，如果多于一個(gè)用are/were，“afewdifferences”許多差異應(yīng)用are，故填are。28.“thesizeofclassesinBritishschoolsismuch___3___(small)”，本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，small前面有mush修飾，mush修飾名詞和比較級(jí)，small沒(méi)有名詞形式，所以應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故填smaller。29.“thehomeworkisnotasheavy___4___whatChinesestudentsget”，本句中有一個(gè)句式，Abenotas……asB，A不比/不如B……,故填as。30.“itis___5___bigchallengeformeatfirst.”，句子分析，it代指上一句的家庭作業(yè)，家庭作業(yè)是一件事，所以應(yīng)該本句的意思是家庭作業(yè)是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。big不是元音開(kāi)頭的單詞，故填a。31.“___6___(Luck),allmyteachersgavememuchencouragement.”Luck在本句中是一個(gè)過(guò)渡詞，Luck可以做名詞和動(dòng)詞，但是這兩種詞性沒(méi)有過(guò)渡的用法。變形為副詞形式的Luckily后，可以作過(guò)渡詞，意為幸運(yùn)的是……，故填Luckily。32.“studentscanchoosesubjectstheylike,andcanalsostop___7___(study)somesubjectstheydon’tlike.”，本句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，橫線前面的動(dòng)詞是stop，stop后接動(dòng)詞有兩種形式，stoptodo停下來(lái)去做某事，和stopdoing停止做某事。上一句說(shuō)學(xué)生可以選擇他們喜歡的課程，本空若用stoptodo的形式，學(xué)生們也可以停下來(lái)去學(xué)習(xí)他們不喜歡的課程，則明顯語(yǔ)句不順，故填studying。33.“Iwasverylucky___8___(experience)thisdifferentwayoflife.”，Iwasverylucky構(gòu)成了句子的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，后面的內(nèi)容是作為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)修飾lucky，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)一般由動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)，故填toexperience。34.“Ilookback___9___mytimeintheUK”，本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)基本完整，少一個(gè)介詞，lookbackon回顧、追想，是固定的短語(yǔ)搭配，故填on。35.后一句“IhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.”說(shuō)明作者對(duì)在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的這段經(jīng)歷是十分滿意的，satisfy是動(dòng)詞，with后應(yīng)接名詞，satisfy的名詞形式是satisfaction。故填satisfaction。三、閱讀理解19.Youcantellalotaboutacountryfromitspassport.Coloristhefirstgive-away.Nationstendtopickcolor1sthatreflecttheirnationalcharacter.NewZealanddecoratesitsfamousrugbyteam,itsairlineanditspassportsinthenation’sfavoritecolor1—black.ManyIslamiccountrieshavegreenpassportsbecauseoftheimportanceofthecolor1intheMuslimfaith.Butaswellasastatementofnationalidentity,color1canshowinternationalcooperation.TheBritishpassportwasoriginallyanavyblue.ButafterBritainjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin1973,itswitchedtoburgundyred（酒紅色）likeotherEUcountries.Thecommoncolor1wassupposedtomakeEuropeanpassportsinstantlyrecognizable.Butsincecolor1scan’tbepatented（專(zhuān)利）,nothingstopsotherswiththesameidea.AnumberofcountriesthatlongtojointheEUhavechangedtheirpassportstoburgundytoo.MeanwhileBritainhasdecidedtoleavetheclub.ItsgovernmenthasannouncedthattheUKpassportswillreturntonavyblueafterBreit（脫歐）.IfyouhaveapassportfromSingaporeorSouthKorea,youareinpossessionofoneofthemostpowe3rfultraveldocumentsonearth.Passportpowerismeasuredbythenumberofcountriestheholdercanaccessvisa-free.Currentlysharingfirstplaceinthepowerrankings,SingaporeanandSouthKoreanpassportsprovidevisa-freeaccessto162countrieseach.Britishpassportholderssharefourthplaceinthepowerrankingwithsixothernations,eachaccessing159countriesvisa-free.Americansrankedfifthwithaccessto158.Somalia,Syria,PakistanandIraqareamongtheworld’sleastpowerfulpassports.Afghanistanisthelowestrankingofall,withvisa0freeaccesstojust26countries.Havingtogetavisaisnotapieceifcake.Firstthereisthenever-endingform.Thentherearelengthyappointmentsandexpensivefees.Somevisasalsorequiretravelerstopre-bookedflightstoprovethattheyintendtoreturnhome.Butthereareunexpectedadvantagestosomeoftheworld’sweakerpassports.Middle-rankingNamibiaisoneofjustahandfulofcountries,whosecitizenscanenterAngolavisa-free.Indiaisoneofonlythreecountries,whosecitizenshavevisa-freeaccesstoBhutan.Alow-rankingpassportlimitsyourchoices,butnotyoursenseofadventure.12.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Thecolor1ofthepassport.

B.Theoriginofthepassport.C.Theinfluenceofthepassport.

D.Therecognitionofthepassport.13.Whatisrelatedtothepassportaccordingtothepassage?A.Nationalpopulation.

B.Nationalhistory.C.Internationalcooperation.

D.Internationalsecurity.14.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderinthepowerrankingofthepassport?A.Singapore,Iraq,Britain,Somalia.B.SouthKorea,Britain,America,Syria.C.India,Afghanistan,Pakistan,Namibia.D.America,Britain,Singapore,Namibia.15.WhichsteptogetavisaisNotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Fillinmanyforms.B.Payexpensivefees.C.Bookflightsinadvance.D.Rearrangetheappointment.參考答案：12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D這是一篇議論文。本文主要講了從各個(gè)國(guó)家護(hù)照的顏色可以看出一個(gè)國(guó)家的特色，身份，以及國(guó)際關(guān)系，本文還講了各個(gè)國(guó)家的護(hù)照效力。護(hù)照效力是由持護(hù)照者可免簽進(jìn)入國(guó)家的數(shù)量衡量