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Unit4Lookinggood,feelinggoodIntegratedskills1.Whatshouldwedotomakeourselveslookmorebeautiful?putonmakeupdressedinfashionreceiveplasticsurgeryLead-in*helpusbecomemorebeautiful*helpusbuildself-confidence…plasticsurgery*beexpensive*bepainful*havesomerisks*belikelytofail*makeuslookunnatural2.Ifyouhaveachance,wouldyouliketoreceiveaplasticsurgery?Whyorwhynot?YesNo1.Readtwonewsstoriesbelowaboutplasticsurgeryandfinishthefollowingexercises.Describeeach
newsstoryinonesentence.AReadingTheleadistheeyeofanewsreport,whichgivesthemostinformationofthenews.JohnWilsonReasonsResultFeelingEllaEdwardReasonsResultFeelingtorepairburntmarks?2.________?anormal
guyhappy/pleased8.__________ofplasticsurgeryadvantagestobecomemorebeautiful?sufferfrom?can’treturnto5._____?look6._______normalunnaturaldisadvantages9.___________ofplasticsurgeryunhappy/regretful/7._______dailypainanxiousagreatsuccess1.________3.
________
4._______Fillinthefollowingblanks.1.HowdidtheplasticsurgeryhelpMrWilson?2.WhatproblemsdidtheplasticsurgerybringtoMissEdwards?Answerthefollowingtwoquestions.Hisburntskinwasrepaired,especiallytheskinonhisface.Hecangooutlikeanormalguynow.Shesufferedfromdailypainandhadtotakepainkillerstostopit.Thesurgerymadeherlookunnaturalandunabletomakesomefacialexpressions.Alice,anewsreporter,isreportingonplasticsurgery.Listenandfinishtheexercisesbelow.Listeningfortheblanks0606ListeningPlasticsurgeryisundoubtedlybecoming
.Everyyear,millionsofpeopledecidetohaveplasticsurgerytochangetheirlooks.Surprisingly,about________ofallplasticsurgerypatientsare
.Theaverageageofpatientsis
andexpertsbelievetheindustrywillonlycontinueto
inthefuture.Manypeopleseeitastheeasiestwaytohelpimprovetheir
,likeburnmarksorunhappywiththeirlooks.Byimprovingtheirappearance,itbuildtheir_____________.Plasticsurgeryisvery
.Inaddition,itcarriesserious
.Patientsmaysufferhealthproblemsafterfailedplasticsurgeryoperationsorevendieduringoperations.Finally,theresultsmightnotbewhatpeople
.Thisisespeciallytruefor
________.Beforedecidingwhetherornottohaveplasticsurgery,remember:thinkbeforeyouact.moreandmorepopularonethirdmanfallinggrowappearanceself-confidenceexpensivehealthrisksexpectteenagersListeningLookthroughthesesentences,trytopredictwhataspectswillbetalkedabout.PhenomenonAdvantagesDisadvantagesAdviceListeningBB1Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T),false(F)ornotgiven(NG)?B2Listentothereportagainandcompletethenotesbelow.(9)teenagers(1)onethird(2)falling(3)continuetogrow(4)appearance(5)buildtheirself-confidence(6)expensive(7)healthrisks(8)sufferhealthproblems1.Sinceplasticsurgeryhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,whatisyourattitudetowardsthisbehaviour?Why?2.Whatexamplescanyouthinkoftosupportyouropinion?DiscussionListtheprosandconsofplasticsurgery.
Advantageshelpthoseinneedbuildself-confidencemakepeoplefeelbetterchangepeople’slivesimprovepeople’sappearance
Disadvantagesnotsafecan’tgetresultstheywantsufferfromdailypainlookunnaturalexpensivemaybeaddictedtoitPossibleanswersPossibleanswer:A:Plasticsurgeryisverypopularsoitcan'tbethatbad!
Onthewhole,Ifeelit'sgreatbecauseithelpspeople.Ithinktherearemanypositivebenefits.B:
I'mafraidIdon'tagreee.It'spopularbecausepeopleareonlyinterestedintheirappearanceandbelieveit'llmakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.A:Tobehonest,there'snothingwrongwiththatifitbuildsconfidenceandchangespeople'slives.Butit'snotgoodifsomeonegetsaddictedtoitlookingforperfection--that'simpossible.B:Well,Iopposetheideaoflowconfidenceasagoodreasonforplasticsurgery--theycanchangetoahealthierlifestyle.I'dsupportitonlyiftherewereverystrictrulesaboutwhocanhaveit.A:Ithinkit'sgoodinanyoccasionwhenithelpsthosewhoneedit.Whataboutthosebornwithmedicalproblems?B:AsIsaid,I'dsupportthosewhoneeditformedicalreasonsbecauseit'simportantfortheirhealth,butI'magainstunnecessaryplasticsurgery.Peopleareriskingtheirliveseverytimetheygoundertheknife.Writing—AnargumentessayThetexttype
Thestructure
Thelanguage
Anargumentessayisapieceofwritinginwhichyou________________andsupportthatopinionwith_________________.PREstructure:Openingparagraph:Provide____________Supportingparagraph(s)
Supportthemainideawith________________Closingparagraph
A
shortbutpowerful_________Writeina________________way.Quotean_______.mainpointsReasons,Personal
experiencesorevidencesummaryformalandfactualexpertexpressanopinionfactsandexamplesPlasticsurgery:beautyorbeast?【Para.1】Plasticsurgeryisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Plasticsurgerymighthelppeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves,butitsnegativeconsequencesoutweighitsbenefits.Ithinkpeopleshouldneverhaveplasticsurgery.【Para.2】First,peopledonotalwaysgetsatisfactoryresultsfromplasticsurgery.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavetogobackundertheknifebecausethefirstsurgerywasnotwhattheywanted.Noonecanmakesurethattheresultofplasticsurgerywillbeexactlywhatthepatientexpected.
AsampleMainpointReason1Evidence
【Para.3】Inaddition,plasticsurgerycanbedangerous.Somepeoplesufferterriblepainandhaveserioushealthproblemsaftersurgery.Peopleshouldnotrisktheirhealthtochangetheirphysicalappearance.Theproblemisoftenthenegativeself-imageintheirmind,ratherthananythingwrongwiththeirbody.Insteadofsurgery,theyshouldfirsttrysafermethodstoimprovetheirbodyimage,suchashavingahealthierlifestyle.Reason2
【Para.4】Moreover,peoplemaygetaddictedtoplasticsurgery.Peoplehaveplasticsurgerybecausetheywanttoimprovetheirappearance.However,thereisnoperfection.Peopleundergoplasticsurgeryoncetendtogetmoreoperationstochangeotherpartsoftheirbodyafterwards.【Para.5】Forthesereasons,peopleshouldneverhaveplasticsurgery.Iftheywanttoimprovetheirconfidenceintheirappearance,theyshouldthinkofothermethodsthatarelessrisky,suchasexercise.SummaryReason3Remembertocheckyourwritingafteryoufinishandexchangedraftsbetweenyouandyourpartner.Payattentiontothefollowingaspects:□Punctuation □Spelling □Choiceofwords□Style(formal/informal)□StructureCheckingyourwriting□GrammarSelf-reviewDoyouusethePREstructureeffectivelyinyourwriting?Whatisthehardestpartwhenyouwritetheargumentessay?PeerreviewWhatdoesourpartnerthinkoftheopinionandreasonsyougive?Howcanyouimproveyourwriting?WritingWriteanargumentessayexpressingyouropinionaboutplasticsurgery.
目前整容變得日益流行,假如你是高一(1)班學(xué)生李華,你們班就整容的話題進行了熱烈的討論,有的同學(xué)支持,有的同學(xué)反對。請你以
“Plasticsurgery”為題寫一篇文章。內(nèi)容包括:1、你對整容的看法,支持還是反對;2、給出支持或反對的理由,也可適當添加個人或他人經(jīng)歷進行佐證。
注意:詞數(shù)80左右。(使用PRE結(jié)構(gòu))WritetheshortargumentessaywithPREstructure.PREstructure:Openingparagraph:Provide____________Supportingparagraph(s)
Supportthemainideawith________________Closingparagraph
A
shortbutpowerful_________LearnaboutPREstructuremainpointsreasons,personal
experiencesorevidencesummaryExample:Iamforhavingplasticsurgerybecauseithelpspeoplebuildtheirself-confidence.IreadanewsstoryaboutamancalledJohnWilsonwhohadplasticsurgerytorepairsomeofhisburntskin.Itturnedouttheoperationwasagreatsuccessandhecouldgooutjustlikeanormalguy.P(oint)R(eason)E(xample)P?R?E?Showopinion:1.Ithinkitisagood/badideatodo…2.Inmyopinion/view,Iamcompletelyinfavourof/against...Showreasons:1.Thereasonsareasfollows:2.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.PREStrcutureUsefulexpressionsGiveexamples:1.Hereisonemoreexample.2.Take…forexample.Transitionalphrases(過渡詞):1.首先:firstofall/tobeginwith...第二/另外/其次:what’smore/besides/inaddition...最后:finally/intheend/lastbutnotleast...2.一方面、另一方面foronething,foranother(thing)on(the)onehand,ontheotherhand翻譯練習(xí):1.一般來說,我認為人們沒有必要通過整形手術(shù)來美化自己。Ingeneral,Ithinkit'snotnecessaryforpeopletobeautifythemselvesthroughplasticsurgery.2.首先,自然就是美麗。Firstofall,beingnaturalisbeingbeautiful.3.奧黛麗·赫本曾經(jīng)說過,美是從內(nèi)到外做最好的自己。AudreyHepburnoncesaid,beautyisbeingthebestpossibleversionofyourselfontheinsideandout.4.我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注我們的內(nèi)在美而不是外表。Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourinsideinsteadofphysicalappearance.5.更重要的是,做整形手術(shù)的風(fēng)險很高。What'smore,takingplasticsurgeryhasahighrisk.6.一個人可能會后悔他或她的決定,因為手術(shù)會有副作用。Onemayregrethisorherdecisionbecausetherewillbesideeffectsofthesurgery.7.例如,你可能無法做出某些面部表情,并承受很多痛苦。Forexample,youmaybeunabletomakecertainfacialexpressionsandsufferalotofpain.8.總之,我認為整形手術(shù)是不必要的。Inconclusion,Idon'tthinkplasticsugeryisnecessary.Ingeneral,Ithinkit'snotnecessaryforpeopletobeautifythemselvesthroughplasticsurgery.Firstofall,beingnaturalisbeingbeautiful.AudreyHepburnoncesaid,beautyisbeingthebestpossibleversionofyourselfontheinsideandout.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourinsideinsteadofphysicalappearance.What'smore,takingplasticsurgeryhasahighrisk.Onemayregrethisorherdecisionbecausetherewillbesideeffectsofthesurgery.Forexample,youmaybeunabletomakecertainfaci
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