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云南省昆明市羊街中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertoovercometheeconomiccrisis,she
anewideaforincreasingsales.A.putupwith
B.addedupto
C.cameupwith
D.liveupto參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:為了克服經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),她想出了一個(gè)增加銷售額的新主意。putupwith將就,容忍,容受;addedupto合計(jì),加起來(lái);cameupwith提出,想出;liveupto不辜負(fù)。故選C項(xiàng)。2.It’sonlywhenhereachedthetea-housethat_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.
herealized
B.hedidrealizeC.didherealize
D.realizedhe參考答案:A3.Doyouknowwho_____atheoryaboutblackholes?A.putforward
B.putdown
C.puton
D.putaway參考答案:A4.Itwas1969__
theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.that
B.when
C.onwhich
D.which參考答案:B5.Ifyou_____thebottleandcigarettes,youwe’llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff參考答案:B6.It’shightimethatwestudents________harderastheexaminationisdrawingnearer.A.work
B.willwork
C.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C7.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.A.castdown
B.ofcaution
C.invain
D.ingoodcondition參考答案:A8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow___________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when
B.if
C.and
D.till參考答案:A9.Onlylately
aboutthedarksecretsbehindtheseemingly-happymarriageofthegolfstarTigerWoods.A.thepublichaveknown
B.werethepublicknownC.havethepublicknown
D.thepublicknew參考答案:C10.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.pickout
B.sortout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C11.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstsettlersreached_____wenowknowasCalifornia.
A.inwhich
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:D略12.Ontheriverbank______whereheoncelived.A.standahouse
B.standingahouse
C.didahousestand
D.standsahouse參考答案:D13.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto
____
one..A.take
B.adopt
C.bear
D.adapt參考答案:B14._____myschooldaysintheAffiliatedHighSchoolofShanxiUniversity,Ihadasenseofpride.A.Lookingupto
B.LookingdownuponC.Lookingawayfrom
D.Lookingbackon參考答案:D15.Asuddenchangeintemperature_______tobringrainorsnow.A.gets
B.turns
C.hopes
D.tends參考答案:D26.Whilecopyingthispaper,becarefulnotto_______anywords.
A.leavebehind
B.leaveaside
C.leavealone
D.leaveout參考答案:D略17.Davidgotwell-preparedfortheuniversityinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.A.tolose
B.losing
C.tobelost
D.beinglost參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid___61___wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths___62___(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We___63___(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,___64___fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand___65___thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged___66___thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas___67___(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon___68___topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach___69___wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle___70___(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.參考答案:61.it
62.earlier
63.weretold
64.but
65.why
66.for
67.surprisingly
68.the
69.where
70.sunburnt/sunburned【61題詳解】it考查代詞。Said作為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,后面缺少一個(gè)真正的賓語(yǔ),又要考慮到后面的系動(dòng)詞was,所以空里填寫(xiě)的是一個(gè)名詞,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境這次填寫(xiě)的應(yīng)該是miami,因?yàn)樯衔某霈F(xiàn)過(guò)所以用it代替?!?2題詳解】earlier考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)前文的hadmade,可知道動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在以前所以用earlier。【63題詳解】weretold考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)以及主謂一致。文章的整體時(shí)態(tài)是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“我們被告知”所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!?4題詳解】but考查并列連詞。前后的fortheweek以及后面的forthatweek可知前后是對(duì)比的關(guān)系。翻譯成不是…..而是….【65題詳解】why考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。前面的“我不知道….”所以這里是引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)原因,所以連接詞是why。【66題詳解】for考查介詞。Charge…for….為….而索要費(fèi)用。【67題詳解】surprisingly詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)后面的helpful可以判斷出該空應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)一個(gè)副詞來(lái)形容形容詞。【68題詳解】the考查冠詞。Onthetopofsth在….的最頂部?!?9題詳解】where考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。Beach是一個(gè)描述地點(diǎn)的單詞,后面作為一個(gè)修飾beach的成分故要用where作為連接詞。【70題詳解】sunburned/sunburnt考查動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樵摼涞闹髡Z(yǔ)是we,所以主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)。翻譯成被灼熱,被曬傷。三、閱讀理解19.Mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmysister’scupboardandliftedoutawonderfuldress.“This,”hesaid,“isnotanordinarydress.”Hehandedmethedress.Itwaselegant,silkandhandmade.Thepricetagonitwasstillattached.“JanboughtthisthefirsttimewewenttoNewYork,atleast8or9yearsago.Sheneverworeit.Shewassavingitforaspecialoccasion.”[“Well,Iguessthisistheoccasion.”Hetookthedressfrommeandputitonthebed,withtheotherclothesweweretakingtothefuneral.Hishandstouchedthesoftmaterialforamoment,thenheshutthedrawerandturnedtome,“Don’teversaveanythingforaspecialoccasion.Everydayyou’realiveisaspecialoccasion.”IrememberedthosewordsthroughthefuneralandthedaysthatfollowedwhenIhelpedhimdealwithallthesadthings.IthoughtaboutthemontheplanereturningtoCalifornia.Ithoughtaboutallthethingsthatmysisterhadn’tseen,heardordone.Ithoughtaboutthethingsthatshehaddonewithoutrealizingthattheywerespecial.I’mnotsurewhatmysisterwouldhavedonehadsheknownthatshewouldn’tbehereforthetomorrowwealltakeforgranted.Ithinkshewouldhavecalledfamilymembersandafewclosefriends.Shemighthavecalledafewformerfriendstoapologizeandmendfencesforpastquarrels.IliketothinkshewouldhavegoneoutforaChinesedinner,herfavoritefood.I’mguessing.I’llneverknow.“Aspecialoccasion”and“someday”arebeinglostfrommyvocabulary.Ifit’sworthseeing,hearingordoing,Iwanttosee,hearanddoitnow.IfIknewthatmyhourswerelimited,thoselittlethingsleftundonewouldmakemeangry.AngrybecauseIputoffseeinggoodfriendswhomIwasgoingtogetintouchwithsomeday.AngryandsorrybecauseIdidn’ttellmyhusbandanddaughterenoughhowmuchItrulylovethem.I’mtryingveryhardnottoputoff,holdback,orsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughtertoourlives.AndeverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes,Itellmyselfthateveryday,everyminute,everybreathtruly,isagiftfromGod.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’ssister?A.Shewasaverymeanwomaneventoherself. B.Shedidn’texpectshewou
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