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河南省周口市秋渠文武學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.posses
C.observe
D.support參考答案:C2.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchas
C.muchastwiceas
D.astwiceasmuch參考答案:B3.Barrystoodatthedoor,_____.Shouldhewalkstraightinorknockatthedoorfirst?A.hesitate
B.hesitated
C.tohesitate
D.hesitating參考答案:D4.Withallofustryinghardallthetime,wearewinningmildbut________supportfromthepublic.A.steady
B.casual
C.average
D.random
參考答案:A5.Itisquiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit__________,Iwouldstillgotoschoolbybike.
A.shouldrain B.wouldrain C.rains D.hadrained參考答案:A6._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom
B.Apartfrom
C.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof參考答案:B7._____adiaryeverydayandyou’llimproveyourwriting.A.KeepingB.TokeepC.KeepD.Ifyoukeep參考答案:C8.––Whydidn’tyoutellhimthemeeting?––Herushedoutoftheroom____Icouldsayaword.A.before
B.until
C.when
D.after參考答案:A略9.Theoldwomanstoodstillwithhereyes____________thepicture.A.fixingin
B.fixingon
C.fixedin
D.fixedupon參考答案:D略10._______
Tom
liked
to
eat
was
different
from
________.
A.
That…that
you
had
expected
B.
What
…that
you
had
expected
C.
That…what
you
had
expected
D.
What…what
you
had
expected
參考答案:D11._________yourstrengthsandweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.A.Known
B.Know
C.Knowing
D.Beingknown參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。【詳解】句意:了解你的長(zhǎng)處和弱點(diǎn)會(huì)幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。分析句子可以發(fā)現(xiàn),句中缺少主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)Knowingyourstrengthsandweaknesses作主語(yǔ),故選C項(xiàng)。其它三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境,雖然D項(xiàng)也是動(dòng)名詞,但邏輯主語(yǔ)you與know之間是主謂關(guān)系,不可用動(dòng)名詞的一般被動(dòng)式。12.Thecustomerleftthewaitera________tipbecausehehadbeenespeciallyfriendlyandhelpful.A.moderate
B.liberalC.handy
D.conscious參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.moderate適度的,溫和的;B.liberal慷慨的,大方的;C.handy方便的,手邊的;D.conscious清醒的,有意識(shí)的;句意:因?yàn)檫@位服務(wù)員特別友好和樂(lè)于助人,這位顧客給他留下了十分慷慨的小費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。13.In2009manycountriesaregoingthroughfinancialcrisis,________hasagreateffectonmanywalksoflife.
A.it
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B14.
——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!
——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned
B.havecleaned
C.wascleaning
D.havebeencleaning參考答案:D15.The________lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.A.a(chǎn)stonished
B.a(chǎn)stonishingC.beingastonished
D.havingastonished參考答案:29.答案A
解析句意為:他臉上吃驚的表情表明他未料到此事。astonishing令人吃驚的,astonished吃驚的,驚訝的。
略16.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews_____hissonhadsucceededinthecompetition.
A.that;that
B.that;/
C.because;that
D.which;which參考答案:A17.---Wouldyouliketo______theperformanceofnewlydevelopedenergy-savingdevice?---Sorry,butIamnotinthepositionto______.A.makeacommenton;comment
B.haveacommentwith;commentonC.buildupcommentson;commenton
D.comeupwithacommenton;comment參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Whileitisimportanttomaintaingoodhabits,itisequallyimportanttolearnhowtobreakbadhabitsifyouwanttoachievesuccessinlife.Herearesometipstogetyoustarted.Thefirststepinbreakingbadhabitsistoidentifythem.Onlyafteridentifyingthemcanyoudecidetodosomethingaboutthem.___16___Forexample,youmayaskyourself:Isthehabitholdingmebackfromachievingmygoal?Doesthehabitmakemefeelgoodorbad?___17___Thenyoumaylistentothethingsthatpeoplesayaboutyou.Arepeoplesayingthesamenegativethingsaboutyou?It’seasytobecomedefensivewhensomeonesayssomethingaboutuswedon’tlike,andlet’sfaceit.___18___Onceyouhaveidentifiedyourbadhabits,it’stimetobreakthem.First,youshouldintroducesomethingnewandmeaningfulinyourlifetoreplacethebadhabit.___19___Ifyouhungaroundatthebarsafterwork,replaceitbygoingtothegyminstead.OrifyousatandwatchedTVforhours,youmayworkonataskthatneedstobedone.___20___Writedowntheeffortsyoumaketochangethem,andalsotheresultsofyouractions.Andwritedownhowyoufeelwhenyousuccessfullychangeoneofyourbadhabits.Ifyoucanreadandreflectonhowyoufeelabouttheprogressyou’vemade,itmaymotivateyoutocontinuetoworkonchangingotherthings.A.Sometimesyoumayneedadviceonbreakingbadhabitsfromotherpeople.B.First,youmayaskyourselfhowyoufeelaboutahabit.C.Youmaycomeupwithaplantobreakyourbadhabits.D.Meanwhile,keepadiaryofthebadhabitsyoudesiretochange.E.Sometimesthetruthhurts.F.Otherwisethereisanemptyspaceinyourlifewherethebadhabitcouldgoback.G.Therearetimeswhenitcanbedifficulttoidentifyyourbadhabits.參考答案:16.B
17.G
18.E
19.F
20.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。雖然保持好習(xí)慣很重要,但如果你想在生活中取得成功,學(xué)會(huì)如何改掉壞習(xí)慣也同樣重要。文章提出了有一些建議可以幫助改掉壞習(xí)慣的方法?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文Forexample,youmayaskyourself:Isthehabitholdingmebackfromachievingmygoal?(例如,你可能會(huì)問(wèn)自己:這個(gè)習(xí)慣會(huì)阻礙我實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)嗎?)中askyourself可對(duì)應(yīng)到B選項(xiàng):首先,你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)自己對(duì)一個(gè)習(xí)慣的感覺(jué)。故選B?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Arepeoplesayingthesamenegativethingsaboutyou?(人們也在說(shuō)你的壞話嗎?)可知是在討論壞習(xí)慣,或不好的事情,故可對(duì)應(yīng)到G選項(xiàng):有時(shí)候你很難發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的壞習(xí)慣?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文It’seasytobecomedefensivewhensomeonesayssomethingaboutuswedon’tlike,andlet’sfaceit.(當(dāng)有人說(shuō)一些我們不喜歡的事情時(shí),我們很容易變得防御性,讓我們面對(duì)它。)可推測(cè)真相有時(shí)候很傷人。故選E?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文First,youshouldintroducesomethingnewandmeaningfulinyourlifetoreplacethebadhabit.(首先,你應(yīng)該在你的生活中引入一些新的和有意義的東西來(lái)代替壞習(xí)慣。)下文論述這么做的原因是:否則,你的生活中就會(huì)有一片空白,你的壞習(xí)慣就會(huì)回到那里。故選F?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文Writedowntheeffortsyoumaketochangethem,andalsotheresultsofyouractions.(寫(xiě)下你為改變它們所做的努力,以及你行動(dòng)的結(jié)果。)可知是要對(duì)自己想要改正的壞習(xí)慣進(jìn)行記錄。故選D:同時(shí),把你想改掉的壞習(xí)慣記下來(lái)。三、閱讀理解19.Hi,everybody!Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,herecomesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well,hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers,specialistsandfans,andsoon.MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstar-chasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全書(shū))ofIndianCinema.ThebookiscompleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehaveTheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.Inourbookstore,youcan
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