安徽省宿州市司房中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省宿州市司房中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetheory________byEinstein____________tobetrue.A.tobeputforward;hasproved

B.beingputforward;hasbeenproved

C.wasputforward;hasproved

D.putforward;hasbeenproved參考答案：D2.Hefocusedonhistestpapers,______never______thesamemistakes.A.determined;

torepeat

B.beingdetermined;

torepeatC.determined;repeating

D.determining;repeating參考答案：A3.ChristmasisaholidayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th_______thebirthofJesusChrist.

A.inchargeof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D略4.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself___attentiontobecausethestudentsweresonoisy.

A.topay

B.tobepaid

C.paid

D.pay參考答案：C5.Youcan’timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited參考答案：B略6.Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool．A．thatis

B．whoisC．thatshould

D．whoare參考答案：D7.Hesmiledpolitely________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriend.A.as

B.until

C.though

D.unless參考答案：A8.Itisknowntoallthatthereis______asafreelunch.A.nosuchathing

B.nosuchthingC.suchnothing

D.nosuchthings參考答案：B【分析】考查such的用法【詳解】句意為：眾所周知天下沒有白吃的午餐。這里考查的是such和數(shù)詞、不定代詞的用法，當(dāng)such與any,some,many,all,no連用時(shí),常常要把such放在這些詞后面。故選B。9.Hewouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony,buthe_______sobusythesedays.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.is

D.wouldbe參考答案：B10.“Parentscanmake_____bigdifferenceindealingwith_____stressoftheirchildren,”saidProfessorLee. A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：A11.Soonhiswarmsmileputme____,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateases B.foreaseofC.atease D.withease參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：很快，他溫暖的微笑使我放松了，接下來(lái)的兩個(gè)小時(shí)我們暢所欲言。A.ateases無(wú)此短語(yǔ)；B.foreaseof解脫；C.atease安逸，自由自在；D.withease不費(fèi)力地。由“warmsmile，wespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.”可知，他溫暖的微笑使我放松了，才使得接下來(lái)的兩個(gè)小時(shí)我們暢所欲言。故選C項(xiàng)。12.—Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—You___mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.couldborrow

B.couldhaveborrowedC.mayborrow

D.needhaveborrowed參考答案：B13.---Howlongwillyoubestaying?---Idon'tknow.___________A.That’sOK.

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.參考答案：C14.Itwasoveradecade_______theypaidoffalltheirdebt.Youcanimaginewhatahardlifetheyhad.A.until

B.before

C.after

D.while參考答案：B15.Theteacher,aswellasherthirtystudents,____skatingonthefrozenriverthisafternoon.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：A16.TheflighttoAntarcticawasdelayedbythelack_________informationabouttheweatherconditionsthere.A.in B.from C.for D.of參考答案：D17.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Myfeelingsaboutsciencehave___66___(complete)changed.Morethanonescienceteachersatmynewschool___67___excellentand____68____(friend).Thescience___69___(facility)areverygoodwithlaboratoriesthathaveallthe_____70_____(late)equipment.Ourchemistryteachertakesustopublicsciencelecturesaboutfourtimes____71____term,___72___arealwaysinteresting,becausethelecturersarefamousattheirareaofscience.Inthelast20years,sevenCanadianscientists_____73_____(win)theNobelPrize.Now____74____I’mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinisphysicsandIwanttostudyitatuniversity.Butmyparentsare____75____(astonish),astheyalwaysthoughtIwouldbecomeanEnglishteacher.參考答案：66.completely

67.is

68.friendly

69.facilities

70.latest

71.a

72.which

73.havewon

74.what

75.astonished此短文主要講了作者本來(lái)對(duì)理科一點(diǎn)也沒有感覺，但由于學(xué)校里的理科老師都很優(yōu)秀，且設(shè)備也很好，所以作者逐漸喜歡上了理科。66.考查副詞，由于空格后跟的是動(dòng)詞，故要用副詞修飾，故填completely.67.考查主謂一致，由morethanone修飾的名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故填is.68.考查形容詞，“友好的”形容詞為“friendly”,故填friendly.69.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)，所以主語(yǔ)要變成復(fù)數(shù)，故填facilities.70.考查形容詞，空格后所跟的是名詞equipment，但late不可以修飾equipment,所以要把其變成“l(fā)atest最新的”，故填latest.71.考查冠詞，team可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前要用冠詞，且此處是泛指，故填a.72.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，由觀察可知，此句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，要用which引導(dǎo)，故填which.73.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，根據(jù)inthelasttwentyyears現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知，此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填havewon.74.考查主語(yǔ)從句，通過(guò)觀察，此處是由what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，故填what.75.考查形容詞，由于跟在be動(dòng)詞后，所以要把動(dòng)詞變成形容詞，故填astonished.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AgnesMillerwasoneoftheearliestleadersoftheWomen’sLiberationMovementintheUnitedStates.ShewasbornonafarminMissouriin1892.Strangelyenoughshehadaveryhappylifeasachild.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildoffive.Herparentsandherbrothersalwaystreatedherastheirfavorite.In1896thefamilymovedtoChicago.ThreeyearslatertheymovedbacktoSt.LouiswhereAgnesspenttherestofherchildhood.Sheenjoyedheryearsinschoolandwasanexcellentstudentofmathematics.Shealsowasquiteskillfulasapainter.ItwaswhenAgneswentofftocollegethatshefirstlearnedthatwomenwerenottreatedasequals.Shedidn’tlikebeingtreatedunequallybutshetriednottonoticeit.Aftergraduatingfromcollegeshetriedtogetajobinhermajorfield—physics.Shesoonfounditwasalmostimpossibleforawoman.ks5uAgnesspentafullyearlookingforajob.Finallyshegaveupinanger.Shebeganwritinglettersofangertovariousnewspapers.AneditorinNewYorklikedherideasverymuch.Hespeciallylikedherstyle.Heaskedhertodoaseriesofstoriesonthe